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Order and structure in syntax II: Subjecthood and argument structure
Synopsis
This book reconsiders the role of order and structure in syntax, focusing on fundamental issues such as word order and grammatical functions. The first group of papers in the collection asks what word order can tell us about syntactic structure, using evidence from V2, object shift, word order gaps and different kinds of movement. The second group of papers all address the issue of subjecthood in some way, and examine how certain subject properties vary across languages: expression of subjects, expletive subjects, quirky and locative subjects. All of the papers address in some way the tension between modelling what can vary across languages whilst improving our understanding of what might be universal to human language.
This book is complemented by Order and structure in syntax I: Word order and syntactic structure
Chapters
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On the softness of parametersAn experiment on Faroese
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The role of locatives in (partial) pro-drop languages
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Expletives and speaker-related meaning
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Places
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Flexibility in symmetryAn implicational relation in Bantu double object constructions
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Defective intervention effects in two Greek varieties and their implications for φ-incorporation as Agree
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On first person readings of manOn semantic and pragmatic restrictions on an impersonal pronoun
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Who are we – and who is I?About Person and SELF
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New roles for GenderEvidence from Arabic, Semitic, Berber, and Romance
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Puzzling parasynthetic compounds in Norwegian
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A make-believe argument for abstract Case
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Semantic characteristics of recursive compounds
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Icelandic as a partial null subject languageEvidence from fake indexicals
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Expletive passives in Scandinavian – with and without objects
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Null Subjects Parameter meets Polish Impersonals
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Verb-stranding VP ellipsis, object drop or ellipsis in Arabic yes-no replies
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Object Drop in Chinese