Demonstratives in discourse

Åshild Næss (ed), Anna Margetts (ed), Yvonne Treis (ed)

Synopsis

This volume explores the use of demonstratives in the structuring and management of discourse, and their role as engagement expressions, from a crosslinguistic perspective. It seeks to establish which types of discourse-related functions are commonly encoded by demonstratives, beyond the well-established reference-tracking and deictic uses, and also investigates which members of demonstrative paradigms typically take on certain functions. Moreover, it looks at the roles of non-deictic demonstratives, that is, members of the paradigm which are dedicated e.g. to contrastive, recognitional, or anaphoric functions and do not express deictic distinctions. Several of the studies also focus on manner demonstratives, which have been little studied from a crosslinguistic perspective. The volume thus broadens the scope of investigation of demonstratives to look at how their core functions interact with a wider range of discourse functions in a number of different languages. The volume covers languages from a range of geographical locations and language families, including Cushitic and Mande languages in Africa, Oceanic and Papuan languages in the Pacific region, Algonquian and Guaykuruan in the Americas, and Germanic, Slavic and Finno-Ugric languages in the Eurasian region. It also includes two papers taking a broader typological approach to specific discourse functions of demonstratives.

Chapters

  • Introduction
    Åshild Næss, Anna Margetts, Yvonne Treis
  • Beyond exophoric and endophoric uses
    Additional discourse functions of demonstratives
    Ekkehard König
  • The use of manner demonstratives in discourse
    A contrastive study of Wan (Mande) and Kambaata (Cushitic)
    Tatiana Nikitina, Yvonne Treis
  • Morphosyntactic and functional asymmetries in Vatlongos discourse demonstratives
    Eleanor Ridge
  • Tracking and recognitional use of Kalamang "opa"
    Demonstrative of cognitive accessibility
    Eline Visser
  • Stsíkiistsi ki stsíkiistsi
    The ubiquity of Blackfoot demonstratives in discourse
    Heather Bliss, Martina Wiltschko
  • Pilagá determiners and demonstratives
    Discourse use and grammaticalisation
    Doris L. Payne, Alejandra Vidal
  • Referential shift potential of demonstrative pronouns
    Evidence from text continuation
    Melanie Fuchs, Petra B. Schumacher
  • Psychologically distal demonstratives in Scandinavian are not “discourse new”
    Janne Bondi Johannessen
  • Space, contrast and joint attention
    Demonstrative adverbs in Russian, Estonian and Finnish
    Tiina Nahkola, Maria Reile, Piia Taremaa, Renate Pajusalu
  • Manner deictics in quotative indexes of Finno-Ugric
    Denys Teptiuk
  • A typology of demonstrative clause linkers
    Holger Diessel, Merlijn Breunesse

Statistics

Biographies

Åshild Næss

Åshild Næss is Professor of Linguistics at the University of Oslo. Her research centers on the typology and functional underpinnings of transitivity and grammatical relations, and on the languages of the Reef Islands in the easternmost part of Solomon Islands, where she has carried out fieldwork since 1998. She has published descriptive work on various aspects on these languages, as well as on the contact situation between them, and is currently leading a research project which takes the Austronesian language family as a starting point for studying grammaticalisation and change in clause structure and grammatical relations across languages.

Anna Margetts

Anna Margetts is a Senior Lecturer in Linguistics at Monash University. She studied at the University of Cologne, SUNY at Buffalo and in the Language & Cognition Group at the MPI for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen. Her research interests include languages of the Pacific, language documentation, linguistic typology and change, the discourse-grammar interface, and the syntax-semantics mapping in event representation. She has published extensively on Saliba-Logea, an Oceanic language of Papua New Guinea, as well as on the crosslinguistic encoding of three-participant events, including caused motion events, and on the discourse functions of person deictics.

Yvonne Treis

Yvonne Treis is a Research Fellow at the laboratory LLACAN (Langage, Langues et Cultures d’Afrique) of the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS). Her interests are in language description, typology, areal and anthropological linguistics. Since 2002 she has carried out fieldwork in Ethiopia on the Cushitic language Kambaata and the Omotic language Baskeet. Her publications include descriptive works on the morphology and syntax of these languages, studies of shared grammatical and lexical features of the Ethiopian Linguistic Area, and typologically oriented studies on the expression of comparison. In 2020, she became editor-in-chief of the journal Linguistique et Langues Africaines.

Published

July 28, 2020
LaTeX source on GitHub
Cite as
Næss, Åshild, Margetts, Anna & Treis, Yvonne (eds.). 2020. Demonstratives in discourse. (Topics at the Grammar-Discourse Interface 6). Berlin: Language Science Press. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4054814

License

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Details about the available publication format: PDF

PDF

ISBN-13 (15)

978-3-96110-286-0

Publication date (01)

2020-10-27

doi

10.5281/zenodo.4054814

Details about the available publication format: Hardcover

Hardcover

ISBN-13 (15)

978-3-96110-287-7