@phdthesis{jun_phonetics_1996,
	address = {Columbus},
	type = {Doctoral dissertation},
	title = {The phonetics and phonology of {Korean} prosody: {Intonational} phonology and prosodic structure},
	school = {The Ohio State University},
	author = {Jun, Sun-Ah},
	year = {1993},
	url = {http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1220465077},
}

@mastersthesis{berinstein_cross-linguistic_1979,
	address = {Los Angeles},
	title = {A cross-linguistic study on the perception and production of stress},
	url = {https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0t0699hc},
	series = {UCLA Working Papers in Linguistics},
	number = {47},
	school = {Unviersity of California},
	author = {Berinstein, Ava E.},
	year = {1979},
}

@misc{becker_maps_2003,
	title = {{maps: Draw geographical maps}},
	xurl = {https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=maps},
	doi = {10.32614/CRAN.package.maps},
	abstract = {Display of maps. Projection code and larger maps are in separate packages ('mapproj' and 'mapdata').},
	xurldate = {2025-02-17},
	author = {Becker, Richard A. and Wilks, Allan R. and Brownrigg, Ray and Minka, Thomas P and Deckmyn, Alex},
	month = oct,
	year = {2003},
	note = {Version 3.4.2.1},
}

@book{chomsky_sound_1968,
	address = {New York},
	title = {The sound pattern of {English}},
	isbn = {978-0-06-041276-0},
	publisher = {Harper \& Row},
	author = {Chomsky, Noam and Halle, Morris},
	year = {1968},
	xnote = {OCLC: 780472234},
	url = {https://web.mit.edu/morrishalle/pubworks/papers/1968_Chomsky_Halle_The_Sound_Pattern_of_English.pdf},
}

@book{gordon_syllable_2013,
	address = {New York},
	title = {Syllable weight: phonetics, phonology, typology},
	isbn = {978-0-415-86151-9},
	abstract = {An exploration of a series of phonological phenomena previously thought to be unified under the rubric of syllable weight, this book presents findings in the field of theoretical phonology. It combines typological survey with phonetic analysis of languages and reveals a link between phonology of weight and quantitative phonetic parameters},
	publisher = {Routledge},
	author = {Gordon, Matthew K.},
	year = {2006},
	xnote = {OCLC: 827972867},
    doi = {10.4324/9780203944028},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/827972867}{827972867}},
}

@book{albert_model_2023,
	author = {Albert, Aviad},
	title = {A model of sonority based on pitch intelligibility},
	year = {2023},
	series = {Studies in Laboratory Phonology},
	number = {13},
	address = {Berlin},
	publisher = {Language Science Press},
	doi = {10.5281/zenodo.7837176}
}

@misc{boersma_praat_2019,
	title = {Praat: doing phonetics by computer},
	url = {http://praat.org/},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	author = {Boersma, Paul and Weenink, David},
	year = {2019},
    note = {v.6.0.56},

}

@misc{rstudioteam_rstudio_2019,
	title = {{RStudio}: {Integrated} Development for {R}},
	url = {https://www.rstudio.com/},
	abstract = {Open source and enterprise-ready professional software for data science.},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	publisher = {RStudio, Inc.},
	author = {{R Studio Team}},
	year = {2019},
    note = {v.1.0.143},
}

@misc{rcoreteam_project_2019,
	title = {R: {The} {R} project for statistical computing},
	url = {https://www.r-project.org/},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	author = {{R Core Team}},
	year = {2019},
    note = {v.3.5.3},
}

@misc{rcoreteam_project_2017,
	title = {R: {The} {R} project for statistical computing},
	url = {https://www.r-project.org/},
	xurldate = {2017-11-07},
	author = {{R Core Team}},
	year = {2017},
    note = {v.3.4.0},
}

@misc{mayer_spektrales_2014,
	title = {Spektrales Profil},
	url = {https://praatpfanne.lingphon.net/downloads/spectral_profile.praat},
	author = {Mayer, Jörg},
	year = {2014},
}

@misc{boersma_praat_2017,
	title = {Praat: doing phonetics by computer},
	url = {http://praat.org/},
	xurldate = {2017-11-09},
	author = {Boersma, Paul and Weenink, David},
	year = {2017},
    note = {v.6.0.28},
}

@book{chitoran_phonology_2002,
	address = {Berlin},
	title = {The phonology of {Romanian}: a constraint-based approach},
	isbn = {978-3-11-088918-5},
	abstract = {This book provides the first systematic descriptive analysis of the phonological system of Romanian, one of the less studied Romance languages, from the perspective of recent phonological theory. The author offers an account of some of the major phonological processes of modern standard Romanian, set in the framework of Optimality Theory and Correspondence Theory. The book begins with an overview of Romanian phonology - segment inventory, phonotactics, inflectional and derivational morphology. The main part of the study focuses on processes involving vocalic segments: glide-vowel and diphthong-vowel alternations, vowel harmony, palatalization. The major issues addressed include feature theory, syllable structure, metrical structure and stress, the interaction between phonology and morphology. Acoustic phonetic data is used as supporting evidence for the phonological patterning of diphthongs and glide-vowel sequences. Interesting complexities of the system are pointed out and discussed, as they pose certain challenges to the theoretical model. The book contains an abundance of systematically organized data, which makes it a solid reference for students and scholars of general and Romance phonology, and a strong basis for further study},
	publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter},
	author = {Chițoran, Ioana},
	series = {Studies in Generative Grammar},
	number = {56},
	year = {2002},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110889185},
	xnote = {OCLC: 872676322},
}

@article{bolinger_theory_1958,
	title = {A theory of pitch accent in {English}},
	volume = {14},
	issn = {0043-7956, 2373-5112},
	xurl = {http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00437956.1958.11659660},
	doi = {10.1080/00437956.1958.11659660},
	number = {2--3},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Word},
	author = {Bolinger, Dwight L.},
	month = aug,
	year = {1958},
	pages = {109--149},
}

@article{stoet_psytoolkit_2010,
	title = {PsyToolkit: a software package for programming psychological experiments using {Linux}},
	volume = {42},
	issn = {1554-351X, 1554-3528},
	doi = {10.3758/BRM.42.4.1096},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2021-02-12},
	journal = {Behavior Research Methods},
	author = {Stoet, Gijsbert},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {1096--1104},
}

@article{stoet_psytoolkit_2017,
	title = {{PsyToolkit}: a novel web-based method for running online questionnaires and reaction-time experiments},
	volume = {44},
	issn = {0098-6283, 1532-8023},
	doi = {10.1177/0098628316677643},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2021-02-12},
	journal = {Teaching of Psychology},
	author = {Stoet, Gijsbert},
	year = {2017},
	pages = {24--31},
}

@article{riesberg_using_2020,
	title = {Using Rapid Prosody Transcription to probe little-known prosodic systems: {The} case of {Papuan} {Malay}},
	volume = {11},
	issn = {1868-6354, 1868-6354},
	doi = {10.5334/labphon.192},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {Laboratory Phonology},
	author = {Riesberg, Sonja and Kalbertodt, Janina and Baumann, Stefan and Himmelmann, Nikolaus P.},
	month = jul,
	year = {2020},
	pages = {8},
}

@misc{riesberg_dobes_2012,
	title = {{The DoBeS Summits-PAGE collection of Papuan Malay}},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1839/00-0000-0000-0019-FF78-5},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	author = {Riesberg, Sonja and Himmelmann, Nikolaus P.},
	year = {2012},
}

@book{ladd_intonational_2008,
	address = {Cambridge},
	edition = {2},
	series = {Cambridge Studies in Linguistics},
	title = {Intonational phonology},
	isbn = {978-0-521-86117-5},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Ladd, D. Robert},
	doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511808814},
	year = {2008},
}

@article{kaland_perception_2021,
	title = {The perception of word stress cues in {Papuan} {Malay}: {A} typological perspective and experimental investigation},
	volume = {12},
	copyright = {All rights reserved},
	issn = {1868-6354},
	doi = {10.16995/labphon.6447},
	abstract = {Analyses of word prosody have shown that in some Indonesian languages listeners do not make use of word stress cues. The outcomes have contributed to the conclusion that these languages do not have word stress. The current study revisits this conclusion and investigates to what extent speakers of Papuan Malay, a language of Eastern Indonesia, use suprasegmental stress cues to recognize words. Acoustically, this language exhibits predictable word level prominence patterns, which could facilitate word recognition. However, the literature lacks a crucial perceptual verification and related languages in the Trade Malay family have been analysed as stressless. This could be indicative of either regional variation or different criteria to diagnose word stress. To investigate this issue, the current study reviews the literature on which criteria were decisive to diagnose (the absence of) word stress in Indonesian and Trade Malay. An acoustic analysis and a gating task investigate the usefulness of Papuan Malay stress cues for word recognition. Results show that Papuan Malay listeners are indeed able to use suprasegmental stress cues to identify words. The outcomes are discussed in a typological perspective to shed light on how production and perception studies contribute to stress diagnosis cross-linguistically.},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2021-10-20},
	journal = {Laboratory Phonology},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn},
	year = {2021},
	pages = {1--33},
}

@article{kaland_red_2023,
	title = {Red and blue bananas: {Time-series} f0 analysis of contrastively focused noun phrases in {Papuan} {Malay} and {Dutch}},
	volume = {96},
	issn = {00954470},
	doi = {10.1016/j.wocn.2022.101200},
	xurldate = {2022-12-03},
	journal = {Journal of Phonetics},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn and Swerts, Marc and Himmelmann, Nikolaus P.},
	month = jan,
	year = {2023},
	pages = {101200},
}

@article{kaland_role_2022,
	title = {The role of f0 shape and phrasal position in {Papuan} {Malay} and {American} {English} word identification},
	volume = {79},
	copyright = {All rights reserved},
	issn = {0031-8388, 1423-0321},
	doi = {10.1515/phon-2022-2022},
	abstract = {The prosodic structure of under-researched languages in the Trade Malay language family is poorly understood. Although boundary marking has been uncontroversially shown as the major prosodic function in these languages, studies on the use of pitch accents to highlight important words in a phrase remain inconclusive. In addition, most knowledge of pitch accents is based on well-researched languages such as the ones from the Western-Germanic language family. This paper reports two word identification experiments comparing Papuan Malay with the pitch accent language American English, in order to investigate the~extent to which the demarcating and highlighting function of prosody can be disentangled. To this end, target words were presented to native listeners of both languages and differed with respect to their position in the phrase (medial or final) and the shape of their f0 movement (original or manipulated). Reaction times for the target word identifications revealed overall faster responses for original and final words compared to manipulated and medial ones. The results add to previous findings on the facilitating effect of pitch accents and further improve our prosodic knowledge of underresearched languages.},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2022-09-15},
	journal = {Phonetica},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn and Gordon, Matthew K.},
	month = jun,
	year = {2022},
	pages = {219--245},
}

@article{kaland_lexical_2021,
	title = {Lexical analyses of the function and phonology of {Papuan} {Malay} word stress},
	volume = {78},
	issn = {1423-0321, 0031-8388},
	doi = {10.1515/phon-2021-2003},
	abstract = {The existence of word stress in Indonesian languages has been controversial. Recent acoustic analyses of Papuan Malay suggest that this language has word stress, counter to other studies and unlike closely related languages. The current study further investigates Papuan Malay by means of lexical (non-acoustic) analyses of two different aspects of word stress. In particular, this paper reports two distribution analyses of a word corpus, 1) investigating the extent to which stress patterns may help word recognition and 2) exploring the phonological factors that predict the distribution of stress patterns. The facilitating role of stress patterns in word recognition was investigated in a lexical analysis of word embeddings. The results show that Papuan Malay word stress (potentially) helps to disambiguate words. As for stress predictors, a random forest analysis investigated the effect of multiple morpho-phonological factors on stress placement. It was found that the mid vowels /?/ and /?/ play a central role in stress placement, refining the conclusions of previous work that mainly focused on /?/. The current study confirms that non-acoustic research on stress can complement acoustic research in important ways. Crucially, the combined findings on stress in Papuan Malay so far give rise to an integrated perspective to word stress, in which phonetic, phonological and cognitive factors are considered.},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2021-05-07},
	journal = {Phonetica},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn and Kluge, Angela and van Heuven, Vincent J.},
	year = {2021},
	pages = {141--168},
}

@article{kaland_demarcating_2020,
	title = {Demarcating and highlighting in {Papuan} {Malay} phrase prosody},
	volume = {147},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	doi = {10.1121/10.0001008},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2020-05-01},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn and Baumann, Stefan},
	month = apr,
	year = {2020},
	pages = {2974--2988},
}

@article{kaland_offline_2020,
	title = {Offline and online processing of acoustic cues to word stress in {Papuan} {Malay}},
	volume = {147},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	doi = {10.1121/10.0000578},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2020-02-04},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn},
	month = feb,
	year = {2020},
	pages = {731--747},
}

@book{jun_prosodic_2005,
	address = {Oxford},
	series = {Oxford Linguistics},
	title = {Prosodic typology: {The} phonology of intonation and phrasing},
	isbn = {978-0-19-924963-3},
	xurl = {https://academic.oup.com/book/4251},
	publisher = {Oxford University Press},
	editor = {Jun, Sun-Ah},
	doi = {10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199249633.001.0001},
	year = {2005},
}

@book{jun_prosodic_2014,
	address = {Oxford},
	series = {Oxford Linguistics},
	title = {{Prosodic typology II: The phonology of intonation and phrasing}},
	isbn = {978-0-19-956730-0},
	xurl = {https://academic.oup.com/book/27198},
	doi = {10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199567300.001.0001},
	publisher = {Oxford University Press},
	editor = {Jun, Sun-Ah},
	year = {2014},
}

@article{kaland_acoustic_2019,
	title = {Acoustic correlates of word stress in {Papuan} {Malay}},
	volume = {74},
	issn = {00954470},
	doi = {10.1016/j.wocn.2019.02.003},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Journal of Phonetics},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {55--74},
}

@incollection{himmelmann_austronesia_2020,
	title = {Austronesia},
	isbn = {978-0-19-883223-2},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	booktitle = {The {Oxford} handbook of language prosody},
	address = {Oxford},
	publisher = {Oxford University Press},
	author = {Himmelmann, Nikolaus P. and Kaufman, Daniel},
	editor = {Gussenhoven, Carlos and Chen, Aoju},
	month = dec,
	year = {2020},
	doi = {10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198832232.013.28},
	pages = {369--383},
}

@article{tremblay_dutch_2021,
	title = {{Dutch} listeners' perception of {English} lexical stress: {A} cue-weighting approach},
	volume = {149},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {https://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/10.0005086},
	doi = {10.1121/10.0005086},
	number = {6},
	xurldate = {2022-12-14},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Tremblay, Annie and Broersma, Mirjam and Zeng, Yuyu and Kim, Hyoju and Lee, Jinmyung and Shin, Seulgi},
	month = jun,
	year = {2021},
	pages = {3703--3714},
}

@incollection{stevens_classification_1995,
	title = {Classification of glottal vibration from acoustic measurements},
	editor = {Fujimura, Osamu and Hirano, Minoru},
	booktitle = {Vocal fold physiology: {Voice} quality control},
	address = {San Diego},
	publisher = {Singular},
	author = {Stevens, Kenneth N. and Hanson, Helen M.},
	month = jan,
	year = {1995},
	pages = {146--170},
    url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/312967106},
}

@inproceedings{sluijter_supralaryngeal_1995,
	title = {Supralaryngeal resonance and glottal pulse shape as correlate of stress and accent in {English}},
	booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 13th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhS 95), Stockholm}},
	editor = {Elenius, Kjell and Branderud, Peter},
	author = {Sluijter, Agaath M. C. and Shattuck-Hufnagel, Stefanie and Stevens, Kenneth N. and van Heuven, Vincent J.},
	year = {1995},
	volume = {2},
	pages = {630--633},
	address = {London},
	publisher = {International Phonetic Association},
	url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/247677729},
}

@article{campbell_segment_1991,
	title = {Segment durations in a syllable frame},
	journal = {Journal of Phonetcs},
	volume = {19},
	number = {1},
	author = {Campbell, Nick and Isard, Stephen D.},
	year = {1991},
	pages = {37--47},
	doi = {10.1016/S0095-4470(19)30315-8},
}

@article{tucker_massive_2019,
	title = {The massive auditory lexical decision (MALD) database},
	volume = {51},
	issn = {1554-3528},
	xurl = {http://link.springer.com/10.3758/s13428-018-1056-1},
	doi = {10.3758/s13428-018-1056-1},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2019-12-12},
	journal = {Behavior Research Methods},
	author = {Tucker, Benjamin V. and Brenner, Daniel and Danielson, D. Kyle and Kelley, Matthew C. and Nenadi{\'c}, Filip and Sims, Michelle},
	month = jun,
	year = {2019},
	pages = {1187--1204},
}

@book{chafe_discourse_1994,
	address = {Chicago},
	title = {Discourse, consciousness, and time: {The} flow and displacement of conscious experience in speaking and writing},
	isbn = {978-0-226-10053-1},
	publisher = {The University of Chicago Press},
	author = {Chafe, Wallace L.},
	year = {1994},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/29634150}{29634150}},
}

@article{lindstrom_aspects_2005,
	title = {Aspects of the prosody of {Kuot}, a language where intonation ignores stress},
	volume = {43},
	issn = {0024-3949, 1613-396X},
	doi = {10.1515/ling.2005.43.4.839},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Linguistics},
	author = {Lindstr{\"o}m, Eva and Remijsen, Bert},
	month = jan,
	year = {2005},
}

@article{rialland_intonational_2001,
	title = {The intonational system of {Wolof}},
	volume = {39},
	issn = {0024-3949, 1613-396X},
	xurl = {https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ling.2001.39.issue-5/ling.2001.038/ling.2001.038.xml},
	doi = {10.1515/ling.2001.038},
	number = {5},
	xurldate = {2019-10-07},
	journal = {Linguistics},
	author = {Rialland, Annie and Robert, St{\'e}phane},
	month = jan,
	year = {2001},
}

@incollection{himmelmann_preliminary_2018,
	address = {Berlin},
	title = {Some preliminary observations on prosody and information structure in {Austronesian} languages of {Indonesia} and {East} {Timor}},
	copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, Open Access},
	doi = {10.5281/zenodo.1402555},
	booktitle = {Perspectives on information structure in Austronesian Languages},
	publisher = {Language Science Press},
	series = {Studies in Diversity Linguistics},
	number = {21},
	author = {Himmelmann, Nikolaus P.},
	editor = {Riesberg, Sonja and Shiohara, Asako and Utsumi, Atsuko},
	month = aug,
	year = {2018},
	pages = {347--374},
}

@article{vanderhulst_deconstructing_2012,
	title = {Deconstructing stress},
	volume = {122},
	issn = {00243841},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0024384112001696},
	doi = {10.1016/j.lingua.2012.08.011},
	number = {13},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Lingua},
	author = {van der Hulst, Harry},
	month = oct,
	year = {2012},
	pages = {1494--1521},
}

@article{vanbezooijen_identification_1999,
	title = {Identification of language varieties: {the} contribution of different linguistic levels},
	volume = {18},
	issn = {0261-927X, 1552-6526},
	xurl = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0261927X99018001003},
	doi = {10.1177/0261927X99018001003},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Journal of Language and Social Psychology},
	author = {van Bezooijen, Ren{\'e}e and Gooskens, Charlotte},
	month = mar,
	year = {1999},
	pages = {31--48},
}

@inproceedings{mo_naïve_2008,
	xaddress = {Campinas, Brazil},
	title = {Na\"ive listeners' prominence and boundary perception},
	abstract = {This paper examines how ordinary listeners, na{\"i}ve with respect to the phonetics and phonology of prosody, perceive the location of prosodic boundaries that demarcate speech "chunks" and prominences that serve a "highlighting" function, in spontaneous speech (Buckeye corpus). Over 70 na{\"i}ve listeners marked the locations of prominences and boundaries in a real-time transcription task. Fleiss' multi-transcribers' reliability tests show that na{\"i}ve transcribers are consistent in their perception of prosodic boundaries and prominences. Specifically, we observe higher multi-transcriber agreement scores for boundary marking than for prominence marking. Variation between transcriptions of the same speech excerpt produced by different listeners reveals individual differences in the perception of prominences and boundaries. Variation in Fleiss' multi-transcribers' agreement scores for excerpts from different speakers suggests that speakers vary in how they structure an utterance prosodically and/or in how effectively they cue prosodic structure. We also find that nuclear prominences are more consistently perceived by na{\"i}ve listeners than prenuclear prominences. The finding that na{\"i}ve listeners agree well above chance on the location of prosodic events indicates that na{\"i}ve transcription is a valid method for prosody analysis which can augment analysis based solely on expert labeling.},
	booktitle = {{Speech Prosody 2008, Campinas}},
	author = {Mo, Yoonsook and Cole, Jennifer and Lee, Eun-Kyung},
	editor = {Barbosa, Plínio A. and Madureira, Sandra and Reis, César},
	month = jan,
	publisher = {ISCA},
	year = {2008},
	doi = {10.21437/SpeechProsody.2008-163},
	pages = {735--738},
}

@book{gussenhoven_phonology_2004,
	address = {Cambridge},
	title = {The phonology of tone and intonation},
	isbn = {978-0-511-61698-3},
	xurl = {http://ebooks.cambridge.org/ref/id/CBO9780511616983},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Gussenhoven, Carlos},
	year = {2004},
	doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511616983},
}

@article{vihman_phonological_2007,
	title = {Phonological development: {toward} a radical templatic phonology},
	volume = {45},
	issn = {0024-3949, 1613-396X},
	doi = {10.1515/LING.2007.021},
	number = {4},
	journal = {Linguistics},
	author = {Vihman, Marilyn and Croft, William},
	month = jan,
	year = {2007},
}

@inproceedings{niebuhr_relative_2017,
	title = {The relative cueing power of {f0} and duration in {German} prominence perception},
	doi = {10.21437/Interspeech.2017-375},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	booktitle = {{Interspeech 2017, Stockholm}},
	publisher = {ISCA},
	author = {Niebuhr, Oliver and Winkler, Jana},
	month = aug,
	year = {2017},
	pages = {611--615},
}

@article{lo_transform_2015,
	title = {To transform or not to transform: {using} generalized linear mixed models to analyse reaction time data},
	volume = {6},
	issn = {1664-1078},
	doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01171},
	journal = {Frontiers in Psychology},
	author = {Lo, Steson and Andrews, Sally},
	month = aug,
	year = {2015},
	pages = {1171},
}

@book{hart_perceptual_1990,
	address = {Cambridge},
	title = {A perceptual study of intonation: {an} experimental-phonetic approach to speech melody},
	isbn = {978-0-511-62774-3},
	abstract = {This book presents an experimental-phonetic approach to the study of intonation, defined as the ensemble of pitch variations in speech. It brings together in a single volume a detailed explication of the stylization method used in the analysis of intonation; theoretical insights and the experimental evidence that supports them, the results of physiological measurements that substantiate hypotheses about the production of intonation; and applications arising from the research. Johan't Hart, Rene Collier and Antonie Cohen argue that a perception-oriented approach, carried out by studying the perceptual consequences of deliberate manipulations of the speech signal, is the only way in which it can be decided what, out of the abundant information in the acoustic domain, is important for the listener and hence may be relevant for communication. The method they employ is fruitful not only for the analysis of Dutch, but also of British English, German and Russian intonation.},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Hart, Johan 't and Collier, Ren{\'e} and Cohen, Antonie},
	series = {Cambridge Studies in Speech Science and Communication},
	year = {1990},
	xnote = {OCLC: 708567537},
	doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511627743},
}

@article{fry_experiments_1958,
	title = {Experiments in the perception of stress},
	volume = {1},
	issn = {0023-8309},
	xurl = {https://search.proquest.com/docview/1299111932/citation/D70FB03844A2456BPQ/1},
	doi = {10.1177/002383095800100207},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Language and Speech; London},
	author = {Fry, Dennis B.},
	month = apr,
	year = {1958},
	pages = {126--152},
}

@inproceedings{cutler_dutch_2007,
	address = {Saarbr{\"u}cken},
	title = {{Dutch} listeners' use of suprasegmental cues to {English} stress},
	booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhS XVI), Saarbrücken}},
	address = {London},
	publisher = {International Phonetic Association},
	author = {Cutler, Anne and Wales, Roger and Cooper, Nicole and Janssen, Joris H.},
	editor = {Trouvain, J{\"u}rgen and Barry, William J.},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {1913--1916},
	url = {http://www.icphs2007.de/conference/Papers/1108/1108.pdf},
}

@article{baayen_analyzing_2010,
	title = {Analyzing reaction times},
	volume = {3},
	issn = {2011-7922, 2011-2084},
	xurl = {http://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/807},
	doi = {10.21500/20112084.807},
	abstract = {Reaction times (RTs) are an important source of information in experimental psychology. Classical methodological considerations pertaining to the statistical analysis of RT data are optimized for analyses of aggregated data, based on subject or item means (c.f., Forster \& Dickinson, 1976). Mixed-effects modeling (see, e.g., Baayen, Davidson, \& Bates, 2008) does not require prior aggregation and allows the researcher the more ambitious goal of predicting individual responses. Mixed-modeling calls for a reconsideration of the classical methodological strategies for analysing rts. In this study, we argue for empirical exibility with respect to the choice of transformation for the RTs. We advocate minimal a-priori data trimming, combined with model criticism. We also show how trial-to-trial, longitudinal dependencies between individual observations can be brought into the statistical model. These strategies are illustrated for a large dataset with a non-trivial random-effects structure. Special attention is paid to the evaluation of interactions involving fixed-effect factors that partition the levels sampled by random-effect factors.},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2019-09-03},
	journal = {International Journal of Psychological Research},
	author = {Baayen, Harald R. and Milin, Petar},
	month = dec,
	year = {2010},
	pages = {12--28},
}

@article{repp_trading_1983,
	title = {Trading relations among acoustic cues in speech perception are largely a result of phonetic categorization},
	volume = {2},
	issn = {01676393},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/016763938390050X},
	doi = {10.1016/0167-6393(83)90050-X},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-09-03},
	journal = {Speech Communication},
	author = {Repp, Bruno H.},
	month = dec,
	year = {1983},
	pages = {341--361},
}

@article{ratcliff_methods_1993,
	title = {Methods for dealing with reaction time outliers},
	volume = {114},
	issn = {0033-2909},
	abstract = {The effect of outliers on reaction time analyses is evaluated. The first section assesses the power of different methods of minimizing the effect of outliers on analysis of variance (ANOVA) and makes recommendations about the use of transformations and cutoffs. The second section examines the effect of outliers and cutoffs on different measures of location, spread, and shape and concludes using quantitative examples that robust measures are much less affected by outliers and cutoffs than measures based on moments. The third section examines fitting explicit distribution functions as a way of recovering means and standard deviations and concludes that unless fitting the distribution function is used as a model of distribution shape, the method is probably not worth routine use.},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Psychological Bulletin},
	author = {Ratcliff, Roger},
	month = nov,
	year = {1993},
	pmid = {8272468},
	pages = {510--532},
	doi = {10.1037/0033-2909.114.3.510},
}

@article{balota_additive_2013,
	title = {Additive effects of word frequency and stimulus quality: {the} influence of trial history and data transformations},
	volume = {39},
	issn = {1939-1285, 0278-7393},
	xurl = {http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0032186},
	doi = {10.1037/a0032186},
	number = {5},
	xurldate = {2019-09-03},
	journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition},
	author = {Balota, David A. and Aschenbrenner, Andrew J. and Yap, Melvin J.},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {1563--1571},
}

@article{lipinski_does_2005,
	title = {Does neighborhood density influence repetition latency for nonwords? Separating the effects of density and duration},
	volume = {52},
	issn = {0749596X},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0749596X04001202},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jml.2004.10.004},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2019-09-03},
	journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
	author = {Lipinski, John and Gupta, Prahlad},
	month = feb,
	year = {2005},
	pages = {171--192},
}

@article{krinzinger_sensitivity_2011,
	title = {Sensitivity, reproducibility, and reliability of self-paced versus fixed stimulus presentation in an {fMRI} study on exact, non-symbolic arithmetic in typically developing children aged between 6 and 12 years},
	volume = {36},
	issn = {8756-5641, 1532-6942},
	xurl = {http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/87565641.2010.549882},
	doi = {10.1080/87565641.2010.549882},
	number = {6},
	xurldate = {2019-09-03},
	journal = {Developmental Neuropsychology},
	author = {Krinzinger, Helga and Koten, Jan Willem and Hennemann, Julia and Schueppen, Andr{\'e} and Sahr, Katleen and Arndt, Dominique and Konrad, Kerstin and Willmes, Klaus},
	month = aug,
	year = {2011},
	pages = {721--740},
}

@article{mcallister_processing_1991,
	title = {The processing of lexically stressed syllables in read and spontaneous speech},
	volume = {34},
	issn = {0023-8309, 1756-6053},
	xurl = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/002383099103400101},
	doi = {10.1177/002383099103400101},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Language and Speech},
	author = {McAllister, Jan},
	month = jan,
	year = {1991},
	pages = {1--26},
}

@article{mehta_detection_1988,
	title = {Detection of target phonemes in spontaneous and read speech},
	volume = {31},
	issn = {0023-8309, 1756-6053},
	xurl = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/002383098803100203},
	doi = {10.1177/002383098803100203},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Language and Speech},
	author = {Mehta, Gita and Cutler, Anne},
	month = apr,
	year = {1988},
	pages = {135--156},
}

@article{cutler_rhythmic_1992,
	title = {Rhythmic cues to speech segmentation: {evidence} from juncture misperception},
	volume = {31},
	issn = {0749596X},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0749596X9290012M},
	doi = {10.1016/0749-596X(92)90012-M},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
	author = {Cutler, Anne and Butterfield, Sally},
	month = apr,
	year = {1992},
	pages = {218--236},
}

@article{cutler_predominance_1987,
	title = {The predominance of strong initial syllables in the {English} vocabulary},
	volume = {2},
	issn = {08852308},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0885230887900040},
	doi = {10.1016/0885-2308(87)90004-0},
	number = {3-4},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Computer Speech \& Language},
	author = {Cutler, Anne and Carter, David M.},
	month = sep,
	year = {1987},
	pages = {133--142},
}

@article{suomi_vowel_1997,
	title = {Vowel harmony and speech segmentation in {Finnish}},
	volume = {36},
	issn = {0749596X},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0749596X9692495X},
	doi = {10.1006/jmla.1996.2495},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
	author = {Suomi, Kari and Mcqueen, James M. and Cutler, Anne},
	month = apr,
	year = {1997},
	pages = {422--444},
}

@article{hanulikova_possible_2010,
	title = {Possible words and fixed stress in the segmentation of {Slovak} speech},
	volume = {63},
	issn = {1747-0218, 1747-0226},
	xurl = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1080/17470210903038958},
	doi = {10.1080/17470210903038958},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology},
	author = {Hanul{\'i}kov{\'a}, Adriana and McQueen, James M. and Mitterer, Holger},
	month = mar,
	year = {2010},
	pages = {555--579},
}

@article{sulpizio_italians_2012,
	title = {{Italians} use abstract knowledge about lexical stress during spoken-word recognition},
	volume = {66},
	issn = {0749596X},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0749596X11000933},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jml.2011.08.001},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
	author = {Sulpizio, Simone and McQueen, James M.},
	month = jan,
	year = {2012},
	pages = {177--193},
}

@article{reinisch_early_2010,
	title = {Early use of phonetic information in spoken word recognition: {lexical} stress drives eye movements immediately},
	volume = {63},
	issn = {1747-0218, 1747-0226},
	xurl = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1080/17470210903104412},
	doi = {10.1080/17470210903104412},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology},
	author = {Reinisch, Eva and Jesse, Alexandra and McQueen, James M.},
	month = apr,
	year = {2010},
	pages = {772--783},
}

@article{mattys_integration_2005,
	title = {Integration of multiple speech segmentation cues: a hierarchical framework},
	volume = {134},
	issn = {1939-2222, 0096-3445},
	xurl = {http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/0096-3445.134.4.477},
	doi = {10.1037/0096-3445.134.4.477},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: General},
	author = {Mattys, Sven L. and White, Laurence and Melhorn, James F.},
	year = {2005},
	pages = {477--500},
}

@article{connell_english_2018,
	title = {English learners' use of segmental and suprasegmental cues to stress in lexical access: an eye-tracking study: {linguistic} cues to stress in lexical access},
	volume = {68},
	issn = {00238333},
	xurl = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/lang.12288},
	doi = {10.1111/lang.12288},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Language Learning},
	author = {Connell, Katrina and H{\"u}ls, Simone and Mart{\'i}nez-Garc{\'i}a, Maria Teresa and Qin, Zhen and Shin, Seulgi and Yan, Hanbo and Tremblay, Annie},
	month = sep,
	year = {2018},
	pages = {635--668},
}

@article{jesse_english_2017,
	title = {{English} listeners use suprasegmental cues to lexical stress early during spoken-word recognition},
	volume = {60},
	issn = {1092-4388, 1558-9102},
	xurl = {http://pubs.asha.org/doi/10.1044/2016_JSLHR-H-15-0340},
	doi = {10.1044/2016_JSLHR-H-15-0340},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research},
	author = {Jesse, Alexandra and Poellmann, Katja and Kong, Ying-Yee},
	month = jan,
	year = {2017},
	pages = {190--198},
}

@article{fear_strong_1995,
	title = {The strong/weak syllable distinction in {English}},
	volume = {97},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.412063},
	doi = {10.1121/1.412063},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Fear, Beverley D. and Cutler, Anne and Butterfield, Sally},
	month = mar,
	year = {1995},
	pages = {1893--1904},
}

@article{kohler_perception_2008,
	title = {The perception of prominence patterns},
	volume = {65},
	issn = {0031-8388, 1423-0321},
	xurl = {https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/192795},
	doi = {10.1159/000192795},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Phonetica},
	author = {Kohler, Klaus J.},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {257--269},
}

@article{chrabaszcz_acoustic_2014,
	title = {Acoustic cues to perception of word stress by {English}, {Mandarin}, and {Russian} speakers},
	volume = {57},
	issn = {1092-4388, 1558-9102},
	xurl = {http://pubs.asha.org/doi/10.1044/2014_JSLHR-L-13-0279},
	doi = {10.1044/2014_JSLHR-L-13-0279},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research},
	author = {Chrabaszcz, Anna and Winn, Matthew and Lin, Candise Y. and Idsardi, William J.},
	month = aug,
	year = {2014},
	pages = {1468--1479},
}

@article{lieberman_acoustic_1959,
	title = {Some acoustic correlates of word stress in {American} {English}},
	volume = {31},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.1936148},
	doi = {10.1121/1.1936148},
	number = {6},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Lieberman, Philip},
	month = jun,
	year = {1959},
	pages = {844--844},
}

@article{isenberg_acoustic_1978,
	title = {Acoustic correlates of perceived stress in an isolated synthetic disyllable},
	volume = {64},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.2004098},
	doi = {10.1121/1.2004098},
	number = {S1},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Isenberg, David and Gay, Thomas},
	month = nov,
	year = {1978},
	pages = {S21--S21},
}

@article{adams_search_1978,
	title = {In search of the acoustic correlates of stress: fundamental frequency, amplitude, and duration in the connected utterance of some native and non-native speakers of English},
	volume = {35},
	issn = {1423-0321, 0031-8388},
	url = {https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/259926},
	doi = {10.1159/000259926},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Phonetica},
	author = {Adams, Corinne and Munro, R.R.},
	year = {1978},
	pages = {125--156},
}

@article{vroomen_cues_1996,
	title = {Cues to speech segmentation: {evidence} from juncture misperceptions and word spotting},
	volume = {24},
	issn = {0090-502X, 1532-5946},
	xurl = {http://link.springer.com/10.3758/BF03201099},
	doi = {10.3758/BF03201099},
	number = {6},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Memory \& Cognition},
	author = {Vroomen, Jean and van Zon, Monique and de Gelder, Beatrice},
	month = nov,
	year = {1996},
	pages = {744--755},
}

@incollection{dicristo_intonation_1998,
	address = {Cambridge},
	title = {Intonation in {French}},
	booktitle = {Intonation systems: a survey of twenty languages},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Di Cristo, Albert},
	editor = {Hirst, Daniel and Di Cristo, Albert},
	year = {1998},
	pages = {195--218},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/39116631}{39116631}},
}

@article{fry_duration_1955,
	title = {Duration and intensity as physical correlates of linguistic stress},
	volume = {27},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {https://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.1908022},
	doi = {10.1121/1.1908022},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Fry, Dennis B.},
	month = jul,
	year = {1955},
	pages = {765--768},
}

@article{dupoux_destressing_1997,
	title = {A destressing deafness in {French}?},
	volume = {36},
	issn = {0749-596X},
	xurl = {http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0749596X96925000},
	doi = {10.1006/jmla.1996.2500},
	abstract = {Spanish but not French uses accent to distinguish between words (e.g., t{\'o}po vs top{\'o}). Two populations of subjects were tested on the same materials to determine whether this difference has an impact on the perceptual capacities of listeners. In Experiment 1, using an ABX paradigm, we found that French subjects had significantly more difficulties than Spanish subjects in performing an ABX classification task based on accent. In Experiment 2, we found that Spanish subjects were unable to ignore irrelevant differences in accent in a phoneme-based ABX task, whereas French subjects had no difficulty at all. In Experiment 3, we replicated the basic French finding and found that Spanish subjects benefited from redundant accent information even when phonemic information alone was sufficient to perform the task. In our final experiment, we showed that French subjects can be made to respond to the acoustic correlates of accent; therefore their difficulty in Experiment 1 seems to be located at the level of short-term memory. The implications of these findings for language-specific processing and acquisition are discussed.},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2019-09-02},
	journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
	author = {Dupoux, Emmanuel and Pallier, Christophe and Sebastian, Nuria and Mehler, Jacques},
	year = {1997},
	pages = {406--421},
}

@misc{audacityteam_audacity_2019,
	title = {{Audacity}: {free}, open source, cross-platform audio software for multi-track recording and editing},
	url = {https://www.audacityteam.org/},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	author = {{Audacity Team}},
	year = {2019},
    note = {v.2.2.1},
}

@incollection{remijsen_lexically_2002,
	address = {Berlin},
	title = {Lexically contrastive stress accent and lexical tone in {Ma'ya}},
	isbn = {978-3-11-019710-5},
	xurl = {https://www.degruyter.com/view/books/9783110197105/9783110197105.585/9783110197105.585.xml},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	booktitle = {Laboratory Phonology 7},
	publisher = {De Gruyter},
	address = {Berlin},
	author = {Remijsen, Bert},
	editor = {Gussenhoven, Carlos and Warner, Natasha},
	month = jan,
	year = {2002},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110197105.585},
	series = {Phonology and Phonetics},
	number = {4-1},
}

@article{mathot_opensesame_2012,
	title = {{OpenSesame}: {An} open-source, graphical experiment builder for the social sciences},
	volume = {44},
	issn = {1554-3528},
	xurl = {http://www.springerlink.com/index/10.3758/s13428-011-0168-7},
	doi = {10.3758/s13428-011-0168-7},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Behavior Research Methods},
	author = {Math{\^o}t, Sebastiaan and Schreij, Daniel and Theeuwes, Jan},
	month = jun,
	year = {2012},
	pages = {314--324},
}

@article{hothorn_simultaneous_2008,
	title = {Simultaneous inference in general parametric models},
	volume = {50},
	issn = {03233847, 15214036},
	xurl = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/bimj.200810425},
	doi = {10.1002/bimj.200810425},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Biometrical Journal},
	author = {Hothorn, Torsten and Bretz, Frank and Westfall, Peter},
	month = jun,
	year = {2008},
	pages = {346--363},
}

@article{baumann_what_2018,
	title = {What makes a word prominent? {Predicting} untrained {German} listeners' perceptual judgments},
	volume = {70},
	issn = {00954470},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0095447017301298},
	doi = {10.1016/j.wocn.2018.05.004},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Journal of Phonetics},
	author = {Baumann, Stefan and Winter, Bodo},
	month = sep,
	year = {2018},
	pages = {20--38},
}

@incollection{vogel_prominence_2016,
	address = {Cambridge},
	title = {Prominence, contrast, and the functional load hypothesis: {an} acoustic investigation},
	isbn = {978-1-316-21274-5},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/9781316212745%23CN-bp-5/type/book_part},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	booktitle = {Dimensions of phonological stress},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Vogel, Irene and Athanasopoulou, Angeliki and Pincus, Nadya},
	editor = {Heinz, Jeffrey and Goedemans, Rob and van der Hulst, Harry},
	year = {2016},
	doi = {10.1017/9781316212745.006},
	pages = {123--167},
}

@phdthesis{vanstaden_tidore_2000,
	title = {Tidore: a linguistic description of a language of the {North} {Moluccas}},
	abstract = {Summaries in Dutch and Indonesian.},
	school = {Leiden University},
	author = {van Staden, Miriam},
	year = {2000},
	xnote = {OCLC: 46768773},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/46768773}{46768773}},
}

@unpublished{traunmuller_frequency_1994,
	address = {Institutionen för lingvistik, Stockholms universitet},
	title = {The frequency range of the voice fundamental in the speech of male and female adults},
	author = {Traunm{\"u}ller, Hartmut and Eriksson, Anders},
	year = {1994},
	howpublished = {Manuscript},
	url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/240312210}
}

@book{teeuw_leerboek_1978,
	address = {Groningen},
	edition = {3. dr},
	title = {Leerboek bahasa {Indonesia}},
	isbn = {978-90-01-85650-2},
	publisher = {Wolters-Nordhoff},
	author = {Teeuw, Andries},
	year = {1978},
	xnote = {OCLC: 246796786},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/246796786}{246796786}},
}

@book{streefkerk_prominence_2002,
	title = {Prominence: {acoustic} and lexical/syntactic correlates},
	isbn = {978-90-76864-19-8},
    note = {University of Amsterdam (PhD thesis)} ,
	publisher = {LOT},
	address = {Utrecht},
	author = {Streefkerk, Barbertje Marieke},
	year = {2002},
	xurl = {https://www.lotpublications.nl/prominence-acoustical-and-lexicalsyntactic-correlates},
    url = {https://hdl.handle.net/11245/1.198694},	
}

@article{steinhauer_notes_1983,
	title = {Notes on the {Malay} of {Kupang} ({Timor})},
	note = {James T. Collins (ed.), Studies in Malay dialects II},
	journal = {NUSA Linguistic Studies of Indonesian and other Languages in Indonesia},
	author = {Steinhauer, Hein},
	year = {1983},
	url = {http://sealang.net/archives/nusa/pdf/nusa-v17-p42-64.pdf},
	pages = {42--64},
}

@article{shattuck-hufnagel_domain_1998,
	title = {The domain of phrase-final lengthening in {English}},
	volume = {103},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.421798},
	doi = {10.1121/1.421798},
	number = {5},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Shattuck-Hufnagel, Stefanie and Turk, Alice},
	month = may,
	year = {1998},
	pages = {2889--2889},
}

@book{samsuri_ciri-ciri_1971,
	address = {Flores},
	title = {Ciri-ciri prosodi dalam kalimat {Bahasa Indonesia}},
	publisher = {Nusa Indah},
	author = {Samsuri, J.},
	year = {1971},
}

@article{ortega-llebaria_acoustic_2011,
	title = {Acoustic Correlates of Stress in Central {Catalan} and {Castilian} {Spanish}},
	volume = {54},
	issn = {0023-8309, 1756-6053},
	xurl = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0023830910388014},
	doi = {10.1177/0023830910388014},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Language and Speech},
	author = {Ortega-Llebaria, Marta and Prieto, Pilar},
	month = mar,
	year = {2011},
	pages = {73--97},
}

@phdthesis{litamahuputty_ternate_2012,
	address = {Leiden},
	type = {Doctoral thesis},
	title = {{Ternate} {Malay}: {grammar} and texts},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1887/19945},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	school = {Leiden University},
	author = {Litamahuputty, Betty H. J.},
	month = oct,
	year = {2012},
}

@article{liljencrants_numerical_1972,
	title = {Numerical simulation of vowel quality systems: {the} Role of Perceptual Contrast},
	volume = {48},
	issn = {00978507},
	xurl = {https://www.jstor.org/stable/411991?origin=crossref},
	doi = {10.2307/411991},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Language},
	author = {Liljencrants, Johan and Lindblom, Bj{\"o}rn},
	month = dec,
	year = {1972},
	pages = {839},
}

@phdthesis{kumanireng_struktur_1993,
	address = {Jakarta},
	title = {Struktur kata dan struktur frasa bahasa {Melayu} {Larantuka}},
	abstract = {Structure of word and phrase of Larantuka Malay language, spoken in Kecamatan Larantuka, Kabupaten Flores Timur, Nusa Tenggara Timur Province; doctoral thesis},
	school = {Universitas Indonesia, Program Pendidikan Pasca Sarjana},
	author = {Kumanireng, Theresia Yosephine},
	year = {1993},
	url = {https://openlibrary.org/books/OL1070809M/},
}

@book{jacob_kamus_2003,
	title = {Kamus pengantar bahasa {Kupang}},
    edition = {2},
	isbn = {978-0-7272-0240-6},
	author = {Jacob, June and Grimes, Charles W.},
	year = {2003},
	address= {Kupang},
	series = {Paradigma B},
	number = {10},
	publisher = {Artha Wacana Press},
	xnote = {Google-Books-ID: ZmLVjwEACAAJ},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/944021922}{944021922}},
}

@article{iseli_age_2007,
	title = {Age, sex, and vowel dependencies of acoustic measures related to the voice source},
	volume = {121},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.2697522},
	doi = {10.1121/1.2697522},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Iseli, Markus and Shue, Yen-Liang and Alwan, Abeer},
	month = apr,
	year = {2007},
	pages = {2283--2295},
}

@phdthesis{hussain_phonetic_2007,
	title = {Phonetic correlates of lexical stress in {Urdu}},
	xurl = {https://pure.mpg.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemFullPage.jsp?itemId=item_404858_2},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	school = {Northwestern University},
	author = {Hussain, Sarmad},
	year = {1997},
	url = {https://www.cle.org.pk/Publication/theses/1997/phonetic_correlates.pdf},
}

@article{howell_comparison_1991,
	title = {Comparison of prosodic properties between read and spontaneous speech material},
	volume = {10},
	issn = {01676393},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/016763939190039V},
	doi = {10.1016/0167-6393(91)90039-V},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Speech Communication},
	author = {Howell, Peter and Kadi-Hanifi, Karima},
	month = jun,
	year = {1991},
	pages = {163--169},
}

@article{heldner_reliability_2003,
	title = {On the reliability of overall intensity and spectral emphasis as acoustic correlates of focal accents in {Swedish}},
	volume = {31},
	issn = {00954470},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0095447002000712},
	doi = {10.1016/S0095-4470(02)00071-2},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Journal of Phonetics},
	author = {Heldner, Mattias},
	month = jan,
	year = {2003},
	pages = {39--62},
}

@book{harrington_phonetic_2010,
	address = {Chichester},
	xedition = {1},
	title = {Phonetic analysis of speech corpora},
	isbn = {978-1-4051-9957-5},
	abstract = {An accessible introduction to the phonetic analysis of speech corpora, this workbook-style text provides an extensive set of exercises to help readers develop the necessary skills to design and carry out experiments in speech research.* Offers the first step-by-step treatment of advanced techniques in experimental phonetics using speech corpora and downloadable software, including the R programming language* Introduces methods of analyzing phonetically-labelled speech corpora, with the goal of testing hypotheses that often arise in experimental phonetics and laboratory phonology* Incorporates an extensive set of exercises and answers to reinforce the techniques introduced* Accessibly written with easy-to-follow computer commands and spectrograms of speech* Companion website at www.wiley.com/go/harrington, which includes illustrations, video tutorials, appendices, and downloadable speech corpora for testing purposes.* Discusses techniques in digital speech processing and in structuring and querying annotations from speech corpora* Includes substantial coverage of analysis, including measuring gestural synchronization using EMA, the acoustics of vowels, consonant overlap using EPG, spectral analysis of fricatives and obstruents, and the probabilistic classification of acoustic speech data},
	publisher = {Blackwell},
	author = {Harrington, Jonathan},
	year = {2010},
    url = {https://www.wiley.com/go/harrington},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/123375074}{123375074}},
}

@article{hanson_glottal_1997,
	title = {Glottal characteristics of female speakers: {Acoustic} correlates},
	volume = {101},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.417991},
	doi = {10.1121/1.417991},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Hanson, Helen M.},
	month = jan,
	year = {1997},
	pages = {466--481},
}

@book{halim_intonation_1981,
	author = {Halim, Amran},
	title = {Intonation in relation to syntax in {Indonesian}},
	publisher = {Australian National University},
	address = {Canberra},
	series = {Materials in Languages of Indonesia},
	number = {5},
	doi = {10.15144/PL-D36},
	year = {1981},
}

@article{fletcher_segment_1993,
	title = {Segment and syllable duration in {Australian} {English}},
	volume = {13},
	issn = {01676393},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/016763939390034I},
	doi = {10.1016/0167-6393(93)90034-I},
	number = {3-4},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Speech Communication},
	author = {Fletcher, Janet and McVeigh, Andrew},
	month = dec,
	year = {1993},
	pages = {355--365},
}

@incollection{flemming_contrast_2004,
	address = {Cambridge},
	title = {Contrast and perceptual distinctiveness},
	isbn = {978-0-511-48640-1},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/CBO9780511486401A016/type/book_part},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	booktitle = {Phonetically based phonology},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Flemming, Edward},
	editor = {Hayes, Bruce and Kirchner, Robert and Steriade, Donca},
	year = {2004},
	doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511486401.008},
	pages = {232--276},
}

@book{evans_straightforward_1996,
	address = {Pacific Grove},
	title = {Straightforward statistics for the behavioral sciences},
	isbn = {978-0-534-23100-2},
	abstract = {An introduction to behavioral science statistics for undergraduates. Chapters on aspects of descriptive and inferential statistics illustrate summary measures, linear correlation, sampling distributions, and analysis of variance, and include summaries, key terms, review questions, and exercises, integrating explanations of mathematical operations within the text. Appendices offer statistical tables, answers, and computer applications of statistics. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.},
	publisher = {Duxbury Press},
	author = {Evans, James D.},
	month = jan,
	year = {1996},
	xnote = {OCLC: 32465263},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/32465263}{32465263}},
}

@inproceedings{eriksson_acoustics_2016,
	title = {The acoustics of lexical stress in {Italian} as a function of stress level and speaking style},
	doi = {10.21437/Interspeech.2016-348},
	author = {Eriksson, Anders and Bertinetto, Pier Marco and Heldner, Mattias and Nodari, Rosalba and Lenoci, Giovanna},
	month = sep,
	booktitle = {{Interspeech 2016, San Francisco}},
	publisher = {ISCA},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {1059--1063},
}

@misc{donohue_papuan_2003,
	title = {{Papuan} {Malay}},
	url = {http://papuan.linguistics.anu.edu.au/Donohue/downloads/Donohue_2003_PapuanMalay.pdf},
	howpublished = {Manuscript, National University of Singapore},
	author = {Donohue, Mark},
	year = {2003},
}

@article{donohue_papuan_2007,
	title = {{Papuan} {Malay} pronominals: {forms} and functions},
	volume = {46},
	issn = {1527-9421},
	xurl = {http://muse.jhu.edu/content/crossref/journals/oceanic_linguistics/v046/46.1donohue.pdf},
	doi = {10.1353/ol.2007.0017},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Oceanic Linguistics},
	author = {Donohue, Mark and Sawaki, Yusuf},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {253--276},
}

@incollection{crosswhite_vowel_2004,
	address = {Cambridge},
	title = {Vowel reduction},
	isbn = {978-0-511-48640-1},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/CBO9780511486401A015/type/book_part},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	booktitle = {Phonetically based phonology},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Crosswhite, Katherine M.},
	editor = {Hayes, Bruce and Kirchner, Robert and Steriade, Donca},
	year = {2004},
	doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511486401.007},
	pages = {191--231},
}

@book{cambier-langeveld_temporal_2000,
	address = {Utrecht},
	publisher = {LOT},
    note = {University of Amsterdam (PhD thesis)},
	title = {Temporal marking of accents and boundaries},
	author = {Cambier-Langeveld, Tina},
	year = {2000},
	xurl = {https://www.lotpublications.nl/temporal-marking-of-accents-and-boundaries},
    url = {https://hdl.handle.net/11245/1.172937},
	xnote = {OCLC: 231872751},
}

@article{caballero_tone_2015,
	title = {Tone and stress in {Choguita} {Rar\'amuri} ({Tarahumara}) word prosody},
	volume = {81},
	issn = {0020-7071, 1545-7001},
	xurl = {https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/683157},
	doi = {10.1086/683157},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {International Journal of American Linguistics},
	author = {Caballero, Gabriela and Carroll, Lucien},
	month = oct,
	year = {2015},
	pages = {457--493},
}

@article{burnham_multimodel_2004,
	title = {{Multimodel inference: understanding AIC and BIC in model selection}},
	volume = {33},
	issn = {0049-1241, 1552-8294},
	xurl = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0049124104268644},
	doi = {10.1177/0049124104268644},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Sociological Methods \& Research},
	author = {Burnham, Kenneth P. and Anderson, David R.},
	month = nov,
	year = {2004},
	pages = {261--304},
}

@article{bates_fitting_2015,
	title = {Fitting linear mixed-effects models using lme4},
	volume = {67},
	copyright = {Copyright (c) 2015 Douglas Bates, Martin M{\"a}chler, Ben Bolker, Steve Walker},
	issn = {1548-7660},
	xurl = {https://www.jstatsoft.org/index.php/jss/article/view/v067i01},
	doi = {10.18637/jss.v067.i01},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Journal of Statistical Software},
	author = {Bates, Douglas and M{\"a}chler, Martin and Bolker, Ben and Walker, Steve},
	month = oct,
	year = {2015},
	pages = {1--48},
}

@incollection{akaike_information_1998,
	address = {New York},
	series = {Springer {Series} in {Statistics}},
	title = {Information theory and an extension of the maximum likelihood principle},
	isbn = {978-1-4612-1694-0},
	xurl = {https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1694-0_15},
	abstract = {In this paper it is shown that the classical maximum likelihood principle can be considered to be a method of asymptotic realization of an optimum estimate with respect to a very general information theoretic criterion. This observation shows an extension of the principle to provide answers to many practical problems of statistical model fitting.},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	booktitle = {Selected papers of {Hirotugu} {Akaike}},
	publisher = {Springer},
	author = {Akaike, Hirotogu},
	editor = {Parzen, Emanuel and Tanabe, Kunio and Kitagawa, Genshiro},
	year = {1998},
	doi = {10.1007/978-1-4612-1694-0_15},
	pages = {199--213},
}

@book{agresti_introduction_2007,
	address = {Hoboken},
	xaddress = {Hoboken, NJ, USA},
	title = {An introduction to categorical data analysis},
	isbn = {978-0-470-11475-9},
	xurl = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/0470114754},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	publisher = {John Wiley \& Sons},
	author = {Agresti, Alan},
	month = mar,
	year = {2007},
	doi = {10.1002/0470114754},
}

@book{alieva_bahasa_1991,
	address = {Yogyakarta},
	title = {Bahasa {Indonesia} : deskripsi dan teori},
    series = {Seri ILDEP},
    number = {51},
	publisher = {Kanisius},
	author = {Alieva, Natalia F. and Arakin, Vladimir D. and Ogloblin, Alexander K. and Sirk, Yu H.},
	year = {1991},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/37831305}{37831305}}
}

@inproceedings{arnold_using_2013,
	title = {Using generalized additive models and random forests to model prosodic prominence in {German}},
	abstract = {The perception of prosodic prominence is influenced by different sources like different acoustic cues, linguistic expectations and context. We use a generalized additive model and a random forest to model the perceived prominence on a corpus of spoken German. Both models are able to explain over 80\% of the variance. While the random forests give us some insights on the relative importance of the cues, the general additive model gives us insights on the interaction between different cues to prominence.},
	booktitle = {{Interspeech 2013, Lyon}},
	publisher = {ISCA},
	author = {Arnold, Denis and Wagner, Petra and Baayen, R. Harald},
	editor = {Bimbot, Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric and Cerisara, Christophe and Fougeron, C{\'e}cile and Gravier, Guillaume and Lamel, Lori and Pellegrino, Fran{\c c}ois and Perrier, Pascal},
	year = {2013},
	doi = {10.21437/Interspeech.2013-82},
	pages = {272 -- 276},
}

@book{vanminde_malayu_1997,
	title = {{Malayu} {Ambong}: {phonology}, morphology, syntax},
	isbn = {978-90-73782-94-5},
	publisher = {Leiden University},
    address = {Leiden},
    series = {CNWS Publications},
    number = {117},
	author = {van Minde, Don},
	month = jan,
	year = {1997},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/38075818}{38075818}},
}

@book{ong_orality_1982,
	edition = {1},
	address = {London},
	series = {New Accents},
	title = {Orality and literacy: {the} technologizing of the word},
	isbn = {978-0-416-71370-1},
	publisher = {Methuen},
	author = {Ong, Walter J.},
	year = {1982},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/8345642}{8345642}}
}

@book{hammarstrom_glottolog_2021,
	address = {Jena},
	title = {Glottolog 4.4.7},
	url = {https://glottolog.org/},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	publisher = {Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History},
	editor = {Hammarstr{\"o}m, Harald and Forkel, Robert and Haspelmath, Martin},
	year = {2021},
}

@book{pike_intonation_1945,
	title = {The intonation of {American} {English}},
	address = {Ann Arbor},
	publisher = {University of Michigan Press},
	author = {Pike, Kenneth L.},
	year = {1945},
	url = {https://archive.org/details/intonationofamer0000pike/},
}

@article{vanrossum_interactively_1991,
	title = {Interactively testing remote servers using the {Python} programming language},
	volume = {4},
	issn = {0922-5366},
	url = {https://ir.cwi.nl/pub/18204},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {CWI Quarterly},
	author = {van Rossum, Guido and De Boer, Jelke},
	month = dec,
	year = {1991},
	pages = {283--304},
}

@article{henrich_weirdest_2010,
	title = {The weirdest people in the world?},
	volume = {33},
	issn = {0140-525X, 1469-1825},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0140525X0999152X/type/journal_article},
	doi = {10.1017/S0140525X0999152X},
	number = {2-3},
	xurldate = {2021-04-15},
	journal = {Behavioral and Brain Sciences},
	author = {Henrich, Joseph and Heine, Steven J. and Norenzayan, Ara},
	month = jun,
	year = {2010},
	pages = {61--83},
}

@incollection{roosman_melodic_2007,
	series = {LOT Occasional Series},
    publisher = {LOT},
    address = {Utrecht},
    url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1874/296769},
	title = {Melodic structure in {Toba} {Batak} and {Betawi} {Malay} word prosody},
	number = {9},
	booktitle = {Prosody in {Indonesian} languages},
	author = {Roosman, Lilie},
	editor = {van Heuven, Vincent J. and van Zanten, Ellen},
	month = jan,
	year = {2007},
	pages = {89--115},
}

@incollection{riesberg_perception_2018,
	address = {Berlin},
	title = {On the perception Of prosodic prominences and boundaries in {Papuan} {Malay}},
	xurl = {https://zenodo.org/record/1402559},
    doi = {10.5281/zenodo.1402558},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	booktitle = {Perspectives on information structure in {Austronesian} languages},
	series = {Studies in Diversity Linguistics},
	number = {21},
	publisher = {Language Science Press},
	author = {Riesberg, Sonja and Kalbertodt, Janina and Baumann, Stefan and Himmelmann, Nikolaus P.},
	editor = {Riesberg, Sonja and Shiohara, Asako and Utsumi, Atsuko},
	month = aug,
	year = {2018},
	pages = {389--414},
}

@incollection{laksman_location_1994,
	address = {Leiden},
	title = {Location of stress in {Indonesian} words and sentences},
	isbn = {978-90-73084-10-0},
	booktitle = {Experimental studies of {Indonesian} prosody},
	publisher = {Vakgroep Talen en Culturen van Zuidoost-Azi{\"e} en Oceani{\"e}, Rijksuniversiteit Leiden},
    series = {Semaian},
    number = {9},
	author = {Laksman, Myrna},
	editor = {Odé, Cecilia and van Heuven, Vincent J. and van Zanten, Ellen},
	year = {1994},
	xnote = {OCLC: 34085633},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/34085633}{34085633}},
	pages = {108--139},
}

@book{hulst_survey_2010,
	address = {Berlin},
	title = {A survey of word accentual patterns in the languages of the world},
	isbn = {978-3-11-019896-6},
	xurl = {https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110198966/html},
	xurldate = {2021-03-18},
	publisher = {De Gruyter Mouton},
	editor = {Hulst, Harry van der and Goedemans, Rob and van Zanten, Ellen},
	month = jan,
	year = {2010},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110198966},
}

@incollection{goedemans_no_2014,
	address = {Amsterdam},
	title = {No stress typology},
	isbn = {978-90-272-1216-0},
	xurl = {https://benjamins.com/catalog/z.189.07goe},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	booktitle = {Above and beyond the segments},
	publisher = {John Benjamins},
	author = {Goedemans, Rob and van Zanten, Ellen},
	editor = {Caspers, Johanneke and Chen, Yiya and Heeren, Willemijn and Pacilly, Jos and Schiller, Niels O. and van Zanten, Ellen},
	year = {2014},
	doi = {10.1075/z.189.07goe},
	pages = {83--95},
}

@incollection{goedemans_stress_2007,
	address = {Utrecht},
	title = {Stress and accent in {Indonesian}},
	number = {9},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1874/296769},
	booktitle = {Prosody in {Indonesian} languages},
	series = {LOT Occasional Series},
	publisher = {LOT},
	author = {Goedemans, Rob and van Zanten, Ellen},
	editor = {van Heuven, Vincent J. and van Zanten, Ellen},
	month = jan,
	year = {2007},
	pages = {35--62},
}

@article{vanzanten_word_1998,
	title = {Word stress in {Indonesian}; {its} communicative relevance},
	volume = {154},
	number = {1},
	doi = {10.1163/22134379-90003908},
	journal = {Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia},
	author = {van Zanten, Ellen and van Heuven, Vincent J.},
	month = jan,
	year = {1998},
	pages = {129--149},
}

@incollection{stoel_intonation_2007,
	address = {Utrecht},
	series = {LOT Occasional Series},
	title = {The intonation of {Manado} {Malay}},
	number = {9},
	booktitle = {Prosody in {Indonesian} languages},
	publisher = {LOT},
	author = {Stoel, Ruben},
	editor = {{van Heuven, Vincent J.} and van Zanten, Ellen},
	month = jan,
	year = {2007},
	pages = {117--150},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1874/296769},
}

@article{sluijter_spectral_1997,
	title = {Spectral balance as a cue in the perception of linguistic stress},
	volume = {101},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.417994},
	doi = {10.1121/1.417994},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-10-18},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Sluijter, Agaath M. C. and van Heuven, Vincent J. and Pacilly, Jos J. A.},
	month = jan,
	year = {1997},
	pages = {503--513},
}

@article{remijsen_stress_2005,
	title = {Stress, tone and discourse prominence in the {Cura\c cao} dialect of {Papiamentu}},
	volume = {22},
	issn = {0952-6757, 1469-8188},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0952675705000540/type/journal_article},
	doi = {10.1017/S0952675705000540},
	abstract = {This paper investigates the word-prosodic system of the Cura{\c c}ao dialect of Papiamentu. Cura{\c c}ao Papiamentu has both lexically distinctive stress and, independently, a word-level tone contrast. On the basis of a detailed acoustic investigation of this tonal contrast, we propose a privative phonological interpretation of the tone contrast, similar to proposals for the Scandinavian word-accent systems (Riad 1998, to appear). As compared to previous treatments of Cura{\c c}ao Papiamentu word prosody, our hypothesis makes crucial reference to intonation and to tonal underspecification. We also investigate the realisation of primary and secondary stress in Cura{\c c}ao Papiamentu.},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Phonology},
	author = {Remijsen, Bert and van Heuven, Vincent J.},
	month = aug,
	year = {2005},
	pages = {205--235},
}

@incollection{ode_perception_1994,
	address = {Leiden},
	title = {On the perception of prominence in {Indonesian}},
	isbn = {978-90-73084-10-0},
	booktitle = {Experimental studies of {Indonesian} prosody},
    series = {Semaian},
    number = {9},
	publisher = {Vakgroep Talen en Culturen van Zuidoost-Azi{\"e} en Oceani{\"e}, Rijksuniversiteit Leiden},
	author = {Odé, Cecilia},
	editor = {Odé, Cecilia and van Heuven, Vincent J. and van Zanten, Ellen},
	year = {1994},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/34085633}{34085633}},
	xnote = {OCLC: 34085633},
	pages = {27--107},
}

@book{stoel_focus_2005,
	address = {Leiden},
	title = {Focus in {Manado} {Malay}: {grammar}, particles, and intonation},
	series = {CNWS Publications},
    number = {134},
    publisher = {Leiden University},
	address = {Leiden},
	author = {Stoel, Ruben},
	year = {2005},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/976569779}{976569779}},
}

@article{roettger_methodological_2017,
	title = {Methodological issues in the study of word stress correlates},
	volume = {3},
	issn = {2199-174X},
	doi = {10.1515/lingvan-2017-0006},
	abstract = {The investigation of acoustic correlates of word stress is a prominent area of research. The literature is rife with studies of the acoustic exponents of what is often referred to as stress but the methodological diversity of this research has created an unclear picture of the properties robustly associated with it. The present paper explores the methodological issues involved in examining word stress correlates with the goal of proposing a set of recommendations for future research. Based on a survey of 110 (sub-) studies on 75 languages, desiderata for research on the acoustics of stress are identified: descriptions of employed methods should be as detailed as possible, speech material should be designed to allow for teasing apart word level stress from phrase level prominence, and sample sizes should be chosen according to statistical considerations.},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Linguistics Vanguard},
	author = {Roettger, Timo and Gordon, Matthew K.},
	month = aug,
	year = {2017},
}

@inproceedings{campbell_stress_1997,
	title = {Stress, prominence and spectral tilt},
	author = {Campbell, Nick and Beckman, Mary E.},
	booktitle = {{Intonation: theory, models, and applications}},
	month = jan,
	year = {1997},
	publisher = {ISCA},
	pages = {67--70},
	url = {https://www.isca-archive.org/int_1997/campbell97_int.html},
}

@article{gordon_perceptually-driven_2005,
	title = {A perceptually-driven account of onset-sensitive stress},
	volume = {23},
	issn = {0167-806X, 1573-0859},
	xurl = {http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11049-004-8874-9},
	doi = {10.1007/s11049-004-8874-9},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2021-01-29},
	journal = {Natural Language \& Linguistic Theory},
	author = {Gordon, Matthew K.},
	month = aug,
	year = {2005},
	pages = {595--653},
}

@incollection{gordon_disentangling_2014,
	address = {Cambridge},
	title = {Disentangling stress and pitch-accent: {A} typology of prominence at different prosodic levels},
	isbn = {978-1-139-60040-8},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/9781139600408%23c03951-1100/type/book_part},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	booktitle = {Word stress},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Gordon, Matthew K.},
	editor = {van der Hulst, Harry},
	year = {2014},
	doi = {10.1017/CBO9781139600408.005},
	pages = {83--118},
}

@article{gordon_acoustic_2017,
	title = {Acoustic correlates of word stress: a cross-linguistic survey},
	volume = {3},
	issn = {2199-174X},
	xurl = {http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/lingvan.2017.3.issue-1/lingvan-2017-0007/lingvan-2017-0007.xml},
	doi = {10.1515/lingvan-2017-0007},
	abstract = {The study of the acoustic correlates of word stress has been a fruitful area of phonetic research since the seminal research on American English by Dennis Fry over 50 years ago. This paper presents results of a cross-linguistic survey designed to distill a clearer picture of the relative robustness of different acoustic exponents of what has been referred to as word stress. Drawing on a survey of 110 (sub-) studies on 75 languages, we discuss the relative efficacy of various acoustic parameters in distinguishing stress levels.},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Linguistics Vanguard},
	author = {Gordon, Matthew K. and Roettger, Timo},
	month = aug,
	year = {2017},
	pages = {20170007},
}

@misc{goedemans_stresstyp2_2020,
	title = {{StressTyp2}},
	url = {http://st2.ullet.net/},
	urldate = {2020-11-02},
	author = {Goedemans, Rob and Heinz, Jeffrey and van der Hulst, Harry},
	month = feb,
	year = {2020},
}

@article{gussenhoven_perceptual_1997,
	title = {The perceptual prominence of fundamental frequency peaks},
	volume = {102},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.420355},
	doi = {10.1121/1.420355},
	number = {5},
	xurldate = {2019-09-03},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Gussenhoven, Carlos and Repp, Bruno H. and Rietveld, Toni and Rump, Willem and Terken, Jacques},
	month = nov,
	year = {1997},
	pages = {3009--3022},
}

@article{hyman_word-prosodic_2006,
	title = {Word-prosodic typology},
	volume = {23},
	issn = {0952-6757, 1469-8188},
	xurl = {http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0952675706000893},
	doi = {10.1017/S0952675706000893},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2021-06-15},
	journal = {Phonology},
	author = {Hyman, Larry},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {225--257},
}

@article{sluijter_spectral_1996,
	title = {Spectral balance as an acoustic correlate of linguistic stress},
	volume = {100},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.417955},
	doi = {10.1121/1.417955},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Sluijter, Agaath M. C. and van Heuven, Vincent J.},
	month = oct,
	year = {1996},
	pages = {2471--2485},
}

@article{lehiste_isochrony_1977,
	title = {Isochrony reconsidered},
	volume = {5},
	issn = {00954470},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0095447019311398},
	doi = {10.1016/S0095-4470(19)31139-8},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2022-12-05},
	journal = {Journal of Phonetics},
	author = {Lehiste, Ilse},
	month = jul,
	year = {1977},
	pages = {253--263},
}

@article{prieto_phonotactic_2012,
	title = {Phonotactic and phrasal properties of speech rhythm. {Evidence} from {Catalan}, {English}, and {Spanish}},
	volume = {54},
	issn = {01676393},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0167639311001646},
	doi = {10.1016/j.specom.2011.12.001},
	number = {6},
	xurldate = {2022-12-05},
	journal = {Speech Communication},
	author = {Prieto, Pilar and Vanrell, Maria del Mar and Astruc, Llu{\"i}sa and Payne, Elinor and Post, Brechtje},
	month = jul,
	year = {2012},
	pages = {681--702},
}

@book{abercrombie_elements_1967,
	address = {Edinburgh},
	title = {Elements of general phonetics},
	isbn = {978-0-85224-451-7},
	abstract = {This classic introduction is designed for students with no previous knowledge of phonetics in linguistics, speech therapy, and modern languages. It remains one of the best descriptions of the main topics in the study of phonetics.},
	xurldate = {2022-12-05},
	publisher = {Edinburgh University Press},
	author = {Abercrombie, David},
	url = {https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.3366/j.ctvxcrw9t},
	year = {1967},
}

@book{jassem_akcent_1962,
	address = {Wrocław},
	edition = {Wyd. 1},
	series = {Prace językoznawcze (Komitet Językoznawstwa PAN)},
	title = {Akcent języka polskiego},
	publisher = {Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich},
	author = {Jassem, Wiktor},
	year = {1962},
	xnote = {OCLC: 5140392},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/5140392}{5140392}},
}

@article{cutler_prosody_1997,
	title = {Prosody in the comprehension of spoken language: a literature review},
	volume = {40},
	issn = {0023-8309, 1756-6053},
	xurl = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/002383099704000203},
	doi = {10.1177/002383099704000203},
	abstract = {Research on the exploitation of prosodic information in the comprehension of spoken language is reviewed. The research falls into three main areas: the use of prosody in the recognition of spoken words, in which most attention has been paid to the question of whether the prosodic structure of a word plays a role in initial activation of stored lexical representations; the use of prosody in the computation of syntactic structure, in which the resolution of global and local ambiguities has formed the central focus; and the role of prosody in the processing of discourse structure, in which there has been a preponderance of work on the contribution of accentuation and deaccentuation to integration of concepts with an existing discourse model. The review reveals that in each area progress has been made towards new conceptions of prosody's role in processing, and in particular this has involved abandonment of previously held deterministic views of the relationship between prosodic structure and other aspects of linguistic structure.},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2022-12-05},
	journal = {Language and Speech},
	author = {Cutler, Anne and Dahan, Delphine and van Donselaar, Wilma},
	month = apr,
	year = {1997},
	pages = {141--201},
}

@book{levelt_speaking_1989,
	title = {Speaking: {from} intention to articulation},
	isbn = {978-0-262-27822-5},
	publisher = {The MIT Press},
	address = {Cambridge},
	author = {Levelt, Willem J. M.},
	year = {1989},
	doi = {10.7551/mitpress/6393.001.0001},
}

@phdthesis{bailey_nonmetrical_1995,
	type = {PhD thesis},
	title = {Nonmetrical constraints on stress},
	school = {University of Minnesota},
	author = {Bailey, Todd M.},
	year = {1995},
    addendum = {Proquest/UMI: \href{https://www.proquest.com/openview/90eb803be7c6f724c94aa1a12bfb3ae9}{9612955}},
}

@book{vaux_phonology_1998,
	address = {Oxford},
	series = {The Phonology of the World's Languages},
	title = {The phonology of {Armenian}},
	isbn = {978-0-19-823661-0},
	publisher = {Clarendon Press},
	author = {Vaux, Bert},
	doi = {10.1093/oso/9780198236610.001.0001},
	year = {1998},
}

@book{halle_essay_1987,
	address = {Cambridge, MA},
	title = {An essay on stress},
	publisher = {The MIT Press},
	address = {Cambridge},
	author = {Halle, Morris and Vergnaud, Jean-Roger},
    series = {Current Studies in Linguistics} ,
    number = {15},
	year = {1987},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/48139729}{48139729}},
}

@phdthesis{howard_directional_1972,
	title = {A directional theory of rule application in phonology},
	school = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology},
	author = {Howard, Irwin},
	year = {1972},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/12982},
}

@book{mccawley_phonological_1968,
	series = {Monographs on Linguistic Analysis},
	number = {2},
	title = {The phonological component of a grammar of {Japanese}},
	address = {The Hague},
	publisher = {Mouton},
	author = {McCawley, James D.},
	year = {1968},
	lccn = {68015542},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/438994}{438994}},
}

@book{hyman_theory_1985,
	title = {A theory of phonological weight},
	isbn = {978-3-11-085479-4},
	xurl = {https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110854794/html},
	xurldate = {2022-12-05},
	publisher = {Foris},
	address = {Dordrecht},
	series = {Publications in Language Sciences},
	number = {19},
	author = {Hyman, Larry},
	month = dec,
	year = {1985},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110854794},
}

@book{baerman_evolution_1999,
	address = {Munich},
	series = {{LINCOM} studies in {Slavic} Linguistics},
	title = {The evolution of fixed stress in {Slavic}},
	isbn = {978-3-89586-630-2},
	number = {15},
	publisher = {LINCOM Europa},
	author = {Baerman, Matthew},
	year = {1999},
	url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/238743087},
}

@incollection{peperkamp_typological_2002,
	title = {A typological study of stress deafness},
	isbn = {978-3-11-019710-5},
	xurl = {https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110197105.1.203/html},
	xurldate = {2022-12-05},
	booktitle = {Laboratory Phonology 7},
	publisher = {De Gruyter},
	address = {Berlin},
	author = {Peperkamp, Sharon and Dupoux, Emmanuel},
	editor = {Gussenhoven, Carlos and Warner, Natasha},
	year = {2002},
	series = {Phonology and Phonetics},
	number = {4-1},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110197105.1.203},
	pages = {203--240},
}

@incollection{vanheuven_acoustic_2018,
	xedition = {1},
	title = {Acoustic correlates and perceptual cues of word and sentence stress: {towards} a cross-linguistic perspective},
	isbn = {978-1-316-68310-1},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/9781316683101%23CN-bp-1/type/book_part},
	xurldate = {2020-11-05},
	booktitle = {The study of word stress and accent},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	address = {Cambridge},
	author = {van Heuven, Vincent J.},
	editor = {Goedemans, Rob and Heinz, Jeffrey and van der Hulst, Harry},
	month = dec,
	year = {2018},
	doi = {10.1017/9781316683101.002},
	pages = {15--59},
}

@inproceedings{vanheuven_effects_1988,
	title = {Effects of stress and accent on the human recognition of word fragments in spoken context: {Gating} and shadowing},
	booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 7th FASE/Speech-88 Symposium, Edinburgh}},
    editor = {Ainsworth, William A. and Holmes, John N.},
    address = {Edinburgh},
    publisher = {Institute of Acoustics},
	pages = {811--818},
	author = {van Heuven, Vincent J.},
	year = {1988},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1887/2588},
}

@incollection{vanheuven_lexical_1988,
	address = {Dordrecht},
	title = {Lexical statistics and spoken word recognition in {Dutch}},
	booktitle = {Linguistics in the {Netherlands}},
	publisher = {Foris},
	author = {van Heuven, Vincent J. and Hagman, Peter J.},
	editor = {Coopmans, Peter and Hulk, Aafke},
	month = jan,
	year = {1988},
	pages = {59--68},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1887/2562},
}

@article{domahs_processing_2013,
	title = {Processing (un-)predictable word stress: {ERP} evidence from {Turkish}},
	volume = {28},
	issn = {0169-0965, 1464-0732},
	doi = {10.1080/01690965.2011.634590},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Language and Cognitive Processes},
	author = {Domahs, Ulrike and Genc, Safiye and Knaus, Johannes and Wiese, Richard and Kabak, Bar{\i}{\c s}},
	month = apr,
	year = {2013},
	pages = {335--354},
}

@incollection{dogil_phonetic_1999,
	address = {Berlin},
	series = {Eurotyp},
	title = {The phonetic manifestation of word stress in {Lithuanian}, {Polish}, {German}, and {Spanish},},
	number = {4},
	isbn = {978-3-11-916440-5},
	booktitle = {Word prosodic systems in the languages of {Europe}},
	publisher = {De Gruyter},
	author = {Dogil, Grzegorz and Williams, Briony},
	editor = {Hulst, Harry van der},
	year = {1999},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110197082.1.273},
	pages = {273--311},
}

@book{chafe_pear_1980,
	address = {Norwood},
	title = {The pear stories: {cognitive}, cultural and linguistic aspects of narrative production},
	isbn = {978-0-89391-032-7},
	abstract = {From Preface to Volume III. The main object of the project, was to look for linguistic evidence that knowledge is stored in the mind in part analogically, and not only propositionally. As the project developed, however, a number of other hypotheses and findis regarding the relation betweenwhat people know and hwat they say began to emerge. This book presents some of the hypotheses and findings we thing worth putting int print. They are highly varied, covering a wide range of cognitive, cultural and linguistic topics, but they are unified in their elation to a single body of data.},
	publisher = {Praeger},
	series = {Advances in Discourse Process},
	number = {3},
	author = {Chafe, Wallace L.},
	year = {1980},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/6626803}{6626803}},
}

@article{wright_ranger_2017,
	title = {{ranger}: a fast implementation of random forests for high dimensional data in {C++} and {R}},
	volume = {77},
	issn = {1548-7660},
	xurl = {http://www.jstatsoft.org/v77/i01/},
	doi = {10.18637/jss.v077.i01},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {Journal of Statistical Software},
	author = {Wright, Marvin N. and Ziegler, Andreas},
	year = {2017},
}

@incollection{kaufman_suprasegmental_2024,
	address = {Oxford},
	title = {Suprasegmental phonology},
	booktitle = {The {Oxford} guide to the western {Austronesian} languages},
	publisher = {Oxford University Press},
	author = {Kaufman, Daniel and Himmelmann, Nikolaus P.},
	editor = {Adelaar, Alexander and Schapper, Antoinette},
	year = {2024},
	doi = {10.1093/oso/9780198807353.003.0042},
	pages = {703--718},
}

@inproceedings{kaland_stress_2019,
	address = {Melbourne},
	title = {Stress predictors in a {Papuan} {Malay} random forest},
	isbn = {978-0-646-80069-1},
	booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhs), Melbourne)}},
	publisher = {Australasian Speech Science and Technology Association and International Phonetic Association},
	address = {Canberra and London},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn and Himmelmann, Nikolaus P. and Kluge, Angela},
	editor = {Calhoun, Sasha and Escudero, Paola and Tabain, Marija and Warren, Paul},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {2871--2875},
	url = {https://www.internationalphoneticassociation.org/icphs-proceedings/ICPhS2019/papers/ICPhS_2920.pdf},
}

@incollection{kaland_different_2019,
	address = {Melbourne},
	title = {Different functions of phrase-final F0 movements in spontaneous {Papuan} {Malay}},
	isbn = {978-0-646-80069-1},
	abstract = {This paper studies phrase-final F0 movements in Papuan Malay, an under-researched language spoken in East Indonesia. Two functions of Papuan Malay phrase prosody are analysed here, namely the marking of phrase boundaries (demarcating) and the marking of important elements within the phrase (highlighting). The limited work on Papuan Malay suggests that its prosody mainly serves a demarcating function. This hypothesis is tested by means of an acoustic analysis of F0 in phrase-final syllables. Results confirm previous work on demarcation but provide new insights into the role of highlighting in this language, suggesting a relevant difference as to syllable position: While final syllables mark boundaries, F0 movements on prefinal syllables seem to serve a highlighting function.},
	booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhs), Melbourne}},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn and Baumann, Stefan},
	editor = {Calhoun, Sasha and Escudero, Paola and Tabain, Marija and Warren, Paul},
	publisher = {Australasian Speech Science and Technology Association Inc. and International Phonetic Association},
	address = {Canberra and London},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {1312--1316},
	url = {https://www.internationalphoneticassociation.org/icphs-proceedings/ICPhS2019/papers/ICPhS_1361.pdf},
}

@inproceedings{kaland_papuan_2020,
	title = {{Papuan} {Malay} word stress reduces lexical alternatives},
	doi = {10.21437/SpeechProsody.2020-93},
	booktitle = {{Speech Prosody 2020, Tokyo}},
	publisher = {ISCA},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn and van Heuven, Vincent J.},
	year = {2020},
	pages = {454--458},
}

@inproceedings{kaland_repetition_2018,
	title = {Repetition reduction in {Papuan} {Malay} prosody},
	doi = {10.21437/SpeechProsody.2018-2},
	booktitle = {{Speech Prosody 2018, Poznań}},
	publisher = {ISCA},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn and Bracks, Christoph and Himmelmann, Nikolaus P.},
	month = jun,
	year = {2018},
	pages = {10--14},
}

@inproceedings{kaland_spectral_2018,
	title = {Spectral tilt as a correlate of {Papuan} {Malay} word stress},
	doi = {10.21437/SpeechProsody.2018-69},
	booktitle = {{Speech Prosody 2018, Poznań}},
	publisher = {ISCA},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn},
	month = jun,
	year = {2018},
	pages = {339--343},
}

@inproceedings{yu_vocabulary_2020,
	title = {Vocabulary structure affects word recognition: {Evidence} from {German} listeners},
	doi = {10.21437/SpeechProsody.2020-97},
	booktitle = {{Speech Prosody 2020, Tokyo}},
	publisher = {ISCA},
	author = {Yu, Jenny and Mailhammer, Robert and Cutler, Anne},
	month = may,
	year = {2020},
	pages = {474--478},
}

@article{tagliamonte_models_2012,
	title = {Models, forests, and trees of {York} {English}: {was/were} variation as a case study for statistical practice},
	volume = {24},
	issn = {0954-3945, 1469-8021},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0954394512000129/type/journal_article},
	doi = {10.1017/S0954394512000129},
	abstract = {What is the explanation for vigorous variation between was and were in plural existential constructions, and what is the optimal tool for analyzing it? Previous studies of this phenomenon have used the variable rule program, a generalized linear model; however, recent developments in statistics have introduced new tools, including mixed-effects models, random forests, and conditional inference trees that may open additional possibilities for data exploration, analysis, and interpretation. In a step-by-step demonstration, we show how this well-known variable benefits from these complementary techniques. Mixed-effects models provide a principled way of assessing the importance of random-effect factors such as the individuals in the sample. Random forests provide information about the importance of predictors, whether factorial or continuous, and do so also for unbalanced designs with high multicollinearity, cases for which the family of linear models is less appropriate. Conditional inference trees straightforwardly visualize how multiple predictors operate in tandem. Taken together, the results confirm that polarity, distance from verb to plural element, and the nature of the DP are significant predictors. Ongoing linguistic change and social reallocation via morphologization are operational. Furthermore, the results make predictions that can be tested in future research. We conclude that variationist research can be substantially enriched by an expanded tool kit.},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {Language Variation and Change},
	author = {Tagliamonte, Sali A. and Baayen, R. Harald},
	month = jul,
	year = {2012},
	pages = {135--178},
}

@article{strobl_introduction_2009,
	title = {An introduction to recursive partitioning: {rationale}, application, and characteristics of classification and regression trees, bagging, and random forests},
	volume = {14},
	issn = {1939-1463, 1082-989X},
	xurl = {http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/a0016973},
	doi = {10.1037/a0016973},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {Psychological Methods},
	author = {Strobl, Carolin and Malley, James and Tutz, Gerhard},
	month = dec,
	year = {2009},
	pages = {323--348},
}

@article{strobl_party_2009,
	title = {Party on!},
	volume = {1},
	issn = {2073-4859},
	xurl = {https://journal.r-project.org/archive/2009/RJ-2009-013/index.html},
	doi = {10.32614/RJ-2009-013},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {The R Journal},
	author = {Strobl, Carolin and Hothorn, Torsten and Zeileis, Achim},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {14},
}

@article{strobl_conditional_2008,
	title = {Conditional variable importance for random forests},
	volume = {9},
	issn = {1471-2105},
	xurl = {https://bmcbioinformatics.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2105-9-307},
	doi = {10.1186/1471-2105-9-307},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {BMC Bioinformatics},
	author = {Strobl, Carolin and Boulesteix, Anne-Laure and Kneib, Thomas and Augustin, Thomas and Zeileis, Achim},
	month = dec,
	year = {2008},
	pages = {307},
}

@book{stevens_comprehensive_2010,
	address = {Athens},
	edition = {2},
	title = {A comprehensive {Indonesian}-{English} dictionary},
	isbn = {978-0-8214-1897-0},
	publisher = {Ohio University Press},
	author = {Stevens, Alan M. and Schmidgall-Tellings, Aluzius E.},
	collaborator = {American Indonesian Chamber of Commerce},
	year = {2010},
	xnote = {OCLC: 320802745},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/320802745}{320802745}},
}

@article{ryan_phonological_2016,
	title = {Phonological weight},
	volume = {10},
	issn = {1749818X},
	xurl = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1111/lnc3.12229},
	doi = {10.1111/lnc3.12229},
	number = {12},
	uxrldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {Language and Linguistics Compass},
	author = {Ryan, Kevin M.},
	month = dec,
	year = {2016},
	pages = {720--733},
}

@article{ryan_onsets_2014,
	title = {Onsets contribute to syllable weight: {Statistical} evidence from stress and meter},
	volume = {90},
	issn = {1535-0665},
	xurl = {http://muse.jhu.edu/content/crossref/journals/language/v090/90.2.ryan.html},
	doi = {10.1353/lan.2014.0029},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {Language},
	author = {Ryan, Kevin M.},
	year = {2014},
	pages = {309--341},
}

@phdthesis{parker_quantifying_2002,
	type = {PhD thesis},
	title = {Quantifying the sonority hierarchy},
	doi = {10.13140/2.1.3546.4005},
	school = {University of Massachusetts Amherst},
	author = {Parker, Stephen G.},
	year = {2002},
}

@article{peperkamp_perception_2010,
	title = {Perception of predictable stress: a cross-linguistic investigation},
	volume = {38},
	issn = {00954470},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S009544701000029X},
	doi = {10.1016/j.wocn.2010.04.001},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {Journal of Phonetics},
	author = {Peperkamp, Sharon and Vendelin, Inga and Dupoux, Emmanuel},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {422--430},
}

@article{mcqueen_models_1995,
	title = {Models of continuous speech recognition and the contents of the vocabulary},
	volume = {10},
	issn = {0169-0965, 1464-0732},
	xurl = {http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01690969508407098},
	doi = {10.1080/01690969508407098},
	number = {3-4},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {Language and Cognitive Processes},
	author = {McQueen, James M. and Cutler, Anne and Briscoe, Ted and Norris, Dennis},
	month = aug,
	year = {1995},
	pages = {309--331},
}

@article{maskikit-essed_no_2016,
	title = {No stress, no pitch accent, no prosodic focus: {the} case of {Ambonese} {Malay}},
	volume = {33},
	issn = {0952-6757, 1469-8188},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0952675716000154/type/journal_article},
	doi = {10.1017/S0952675716000154},
	abstract = {Varieties of Malay, including Indonesian, have been variously described as having word stress on the penultimate syllable, as having variable word stress and as having a phrase-final pitch accent without word stress. In Ambonese Malay, the alignment of sentence-final pitch peaks fails to support the existence of either word stress or phrase-final pitch accents. Also, the shape of its pitch peaks fails to vary systematically with the information status of the phrase-final word. The two intonation melodies of the language include phrase-final boundary-tone complexes which do not associate with any syllables. The declarative rise-fall would appear to be timed so as to occur within the last word of the sentence. Minimal stress pairs presented in earlier descriptions show a contrast between /a/ and a segmentally distinct weak /{\u a}/, a contrast that also appears in positions that have not been claimed to have stress. A preliminary phonological analysis concludes the account.},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {Phonology},
	author = {Maskikit-Essed, Raechel and Gussenhoven, Carlos},
	month = aug,
	year = {2016},
	pages = {353--389},
}

@book{hayes_metrical_1995,
	address = {Chicago},
	title = {Metrical stress theory: {principles} and case studies},
	isbn = {978-0-226-32103-5},
	publisher = {The University of Chicago Press},
	author = {Hayes, Bruce},
	year = {1995},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/28799248}{28799248}},
}

@inproceedings{grice_tune_2015,
	title = {The tune drives the text: {schwa} in consonant-final loan words in {Italian}},
	url = {https://www.internationalphoneticassociation.org/icphs-proceedings/ICPhS2015/Papers/ICPHS0381.pdf},
	booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 18th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhS 2015), Glasgow}},
	address = {Glasgow and London},
	publisher = {University of Glasgow and International Phonetic Association},
	author = {Grice, Martine and Savino, Michelina and Caff{\`o}, Alessandro O. and Roettger, Timo B.},
	editor = {{The Scottish Consortium for ICPhS 2015}},
	year = {2015},
}

@incollection{cutler_lexical_2005,
	address = {Oxford},
	title = {Lexical stress},
	isbn = {978-0-470-75702-4},
	xurl = {http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/9780470757024.ch11},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	booktitle = {The Handbook of Speech Perception},
	series = {Wiley Handbooks in Linguistics},
	publisher = {Blackwell Publishing},
	author = {Cutler, Anne},
	editor = {Pisoni, David B. and Remez, Robert E.},
	month = jan,
	year = {2005},
	doi = {10.1002/9780470757024.ch11},
	pages = {264--289},
}

@inproceedings{cutler_explaining_2006,
	title = {Explaining cross-linguistic differences in effects of lexical stress on spoken-word recognition},
	booktitle = {{Speech Prosody 2006, Dresden}},
	publisher = {ISCA},
	author = {Cutler, Anne and Pasveer, Dennis},
	xeditor = {Hoffmann, R{\"u}diger and Mixdorff, Hansj{\"o}rg},
	doi = {10.21437/SpeechProsody.2006-2},
	year = {2006},
}

@article{cooper_constraints_2002,
	title = {Constraints of lexical stress on lexical access in {English}: {evidence} from native and non-native listeners},
	volume = {45},
	issn = {0023-8309, 1756-6053},
	xurl = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00238309020450030101},
	doi = {10.1177/00238309020450030101},
	abstract = {Four cross-modal priming experiments and two forced-choice identification experiments investigated the use of suprasegmental cues to stress in the recognition of spoken English words, by native (English-speaking) and nonnative (Dutch) listeners. Previous results had indicated that suprasegmental information was exploited in lexical access by Dutch but not by English listeners. For both listener groups, recognition of visually presented target words was faster, in comparison to a control condition, after stress-matching spoken primes, either monosyllabic ( mus-from MUsic/muSEum) or bisyllabic ( admi-from ADmiral/admiRAtion ). For native listeners, the effect of stress-mismatching bisyllabic primes was not different from that of control primes, but mismatching monosyllabic primes produced partial facilitation. For non-native listeners, both bisyllabic and monosyllabic stress-mismatching primes produced partial facilitation. Native English listeners thus can exploit suprasegmental information in spoken-word recognition, but information from two syllables is used more effectively than information from one syllable. Dutch listeners are less proficient at using suprasegmental information in English than in their native language, but, as in their native language, use mono- and bisyllabic information to an equal extent. In forced-choice identification, Dutch listeners outperformed native listeners at correctly assigning a monosyllabic fragment (e.g., mus-) to one of two words differing in stress.},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {Language and Speech},
	author = {Cooper, Nicole and Cutler, Anne and Wales, Roger},
	month = sep,
	year = {2002},
	pages = {207--228},
}

@incollection{clements_role_1990,
	title = {The role of the sonority cycle in core syllabification},
	isbn = {978-0-521-36238-2},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/CBO9780511627736A024/type/book_part},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	booktitle = {Between the grammar and physics of speech},
	series = {Papers in Laboratory Phonology},
	number = {I},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	address = {Cambridge},
	author = {Clements, G. Nick},
	editor = {Kingston, John and Beckman, Mary E.},
	month = nov,
	year = {1990},
	doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511627736.017},
	pages = {283--333},
}

@article{domahs_stress_2012,
	title = {Stress ``deafness''' in a Language with Fixed Word Stress: {An ERP} Study on {Polish}},
	volume = {3},
	pages = {439},
	issn = {1664-1078},
	xurl = {http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00439/abstract},
	doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00439},
	xurldate = {2021-03-30},
	journal = {Frontiers in Psychology},
	author = {Domahs, Ulrike and Knaus, Johannes and Orzechowska, Paula and Wiese, Richard},
	year = {2012},
}

@article{breckenridge_declination_1977,
	title = {The declination effect},
	volume = {61},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.2015971},
	doi = {10.1121/1.2015971},
	number = {S1},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Breckenridge, Janet},
	month = jun,
	year = {1977},
	pages = {S90--S90},
}

@article{vanheuven_betawi_2008,
	title = {{Betawi} {Malay} word prosody},
	volume = {118},
	doi = {10.1016/j.lingua.2007.09.005},
	number = {9},
	journal = {Lingua},
	author = {van Heuven, Vincent J. and Roosman, Lilie and van Zanten, Ellen},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {1271--1287},
}

@inproceedings{vanheuven_effects_1997,
	address = {Amsterdam},
	title = {Effects of substrate language on the localization and perceptual evaluation of pitch movements in {Indonesian}},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1887/63067},
	booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics (ICAL 7), Leiden}},
    editor = {Odé, Cecilia and  Stokhof, Wim},
	publisher = {Rodopi},
	author = {van Heuven, Vincent J. and van Zanten, Ellen},
	year = {1997},
	pages = {63--80},
    doi = {10.1163/9789004643253_005},
}

@book{vanheuven_prosody_2007,
	address = {Utrecht},
	series = {LOT Occasional Series},
	number = {9},
	title = {Prosody in {Indonesian} Languages},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1874/296769},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	publisher = {LOT},
	editor = {van Heuven, Vincent J. and van Zanten, Ellen},
	year = {2007},
}

@incollection{vanzanten_stress_2010,
	address = {Berlin},
	title = {Stress types in {Austronesian} languages},
	isbn = {978-3-11-019631-3},
	booktitle = {A survey of word accentual patterns in the languages of the world},
	publisher = {De Gruyter Mouton},
	author = {van Zanten, Ellen and Stoel, Ruben and Remijsen, Bert},
	editor = {van der Hulst, Harry},
	year = {2010},
	xnote = {Google-Books-ID: AZGUEQmFqfMC},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110198966.1.87},
	pages = {87--112},
}

@article{vanzanten_indonesian_1984,
	title = {The {Indonesian} vowels as pronounced and perceived by {Toba} {Batak}, {Sundanese} and {Javanese} speakers},
	volume = {140},
	issn = {0006-2294, 2213-4379},
	xurl = {https://brill.com/view/journals/bki/140/4/article-p497_6.xml},
	doi = {10.1163/22134379-90003411},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2020-09-14},
	journal = {Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia},
	author = {van Zanten, Ellen and van Heuven, Vincent J.},
	year = {1984},
	pages = {497--521},
}

@article{vanzanten_word_2004,
	title = {Word stress in {Indonesian}: {fixed} or free?},
	volume = {53},
	url = {http://sealang.net/archives/nusa/pdf/nusa-v53-p1-20.pdf},
	journal = {NUSA Linguistic Studies of Indonesian and other Languages in Indonesia},
	author = {van Zanten, Ellen and van Heuven, Vincent J.},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {1--20},
}

@article{breiman_random_2001,
	title = {Random forests},
	volume = {45},
	issn = {08856125},
	xurl = {http://link.springer.com/10.1023/A:1010933404324},
	doi = {10.1023/A:1010933404324},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2020-07-23},
	journal = {Machine Learning},
	author = {Breiman, Leo},
	year = {2001},
	pages = {5--32},
}

@article{cutler_forbear_1986,
	title = {Forbear is a homophone: {lexical} prosody does not constrain lexical access},
	volume = {29},
	issn = {0023-8309, 1756-6053},
	xurl = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/002383098602900302},
	doi = {10.1177/002383098602900302},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2020-09-14},
	journal = {Language and Speech},
	author = {Cutler, Anne},
	month = jul,
	year = {1986},
	pages = {201--220},
}

@book{cutler_native_2012,
	address = {Cambridge},
	title = {Native listening: {language} experience and the recognition of spoken words},
	isbn = {978-0-262-52751-4},
	publisher = {The MIT Press},
	author = {Cutler, Anne},
	year = {2012},
    doi = {10.7551/mitpress/9012.001.0001},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/806959453}{806959453}},
}

@book{goedemans_weightless_1998,
	address = {Utrecht},
    note = {University of Amsterdam (PhD thesis)},
	title = {Weightless segments: a phonetic and phonological study concerning the metrical irrelevance of syllable onsets},
	publisher = {LOT},
	author = {Goedemans, Rob},
	xurl = {https://www.lotpublications.nl/weightless-segments-a-phonetic-and-phonological-study-concerning-the-metrical-irrelevance-of-syllable-onsets},
    url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1887/20317},
	year = {1998},
}

@inproceedings{grafmiller_new_2011,
	address = {Helsinki},
	publisher = {Linguistics Association of Finland},
	title = {New approaches to end weight},
	url = {https://www.academia.edu/1374901/New_Approaches_to_End_Weight},
	booktitle = {Variation and typology: {new} trends in syntactic research},
	author = {Grafmiller, Jason and Shih, Stephanie},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {22--23},
}

@book{haspelmath_world_2009,
	address = {Leipzig},
	title = {World Loanword Database ({WOLD})},
	url = {https://wold.clld.org/},
	publisher = {Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology},
	editor = {Haspelmath, Martin and Tadmor, Uri},
	year = {2009},
}

@article{kenstowicz_quality-sensitive_1997,
	title = {Quality-sensitive stress},
	volume = {9},
	journal = {Rivista di linguistica},
	author = {Kenstowicz, Michael},
	year = {1997},
	pages = {157--188},
    url = {https://www.italian-journal-linguistics.com/app/uploads/2021/06/6_Kenstowicz.pdf},
}

@book{kluge_grammar_2017,
	address = {Berlin},
	title = {A grammar of {Papuan} {Malay}},
	series = {Studies in Diversity Linguistics},
	number = {11},
	copyright = {CC-BY},
	xurl = {http://langsci-press.org/catalog/book/78},
	abstract = {This book presents an in-depth linguistic description of Papuan Malay, a non-standard variety of Malay. The language is spoken in coastal West Papua which covers the western part of the island of New Guinea. The study is based on sixteen hours of recordings of spontaneous narratives and conversations between Papuan Malay speakers, recorded in the Sarmi area on the northeast coast of West Papua. Papuan Malay is the language of wider communication and the first or second language for an ever-increasing number of people of the area. While Papuan Malay is not officially recognized and therefore not used in formal government or educational settings or for religious preaching, it is used in all other domains, including unofficial use in formal settings, and, to some extent, in the public media. After a general introduction to the language, its setting, and history, this grammar discusses the following topics, building up from smaller grammatical constituents to larger ones: phonology, word formation, noun and prepositional phrases, verbal and nonverbal clauses, non-declarative clauses, and conjunctions and constituent combining. Of special interest to linguists, typologists, and Malay specialists are the following in-depth analyses and descriptions: affixation and its productivity across domains of language choice, reduplication and its gesamtbedeutung, personal pronouns and their adnominal uses, demonstratives and locatives and their extended uses, and adnominal possessive relations and their non- canonical uses. This study provides a starting point for Papuan Malay language development efforts and a point of comparison for further studies on other Malay varieties.},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	publisher = {Language Science Press},
	author = {Kluge, Angela},
	year = {2017},
	doi = {10.17169/langsci.b78.35},
}

@book{kluge_papuan_2014,
	title = {{Papuan} {Malay} data: {word} list},
	url = {https://www.sil.org/resources/archives/59649},
	publisher = {SIL International},
	address = {Dallas},
	author = {Kluge, Angela and Rumaropen, Ben E. W. and Aweta, Lodowik},
	year = {2014},
}

@article{liaw_classification_2002,
	title = {Classification and regression by {randomForest}},
	volume = {2},
	number = {3},
	journal = {R News},
	author = {Liaw, Andy and Wiener, Matthew},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {18--22},
	url = {https://journal.r-project.org/articles/RN-2002-022/},
}

@inproceedings{maddieson_phonological_2011,
	title = {Phonological complexity in linguistic patterning},
	url = {https://www.internationalphoneticassociation.org/icphs-proceedings/ICPhS2011/OnlineProceedings/PlenaryLecture/Maddieson/Maddieson.pdf},
	booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 17th International Conference of Phonetic Sciences (ICPhs XVII), Hong Kong}},
	address = {London},
	publisher = {International Phonetic Association},
	author = {Maddieson, Ian},
	editor = {Lee, Wai-Sum and Zee, Eric},
	year = {2011},
	pages = {28--34},
}

@phdthesis{paauw_malay_2009,
	title = {The {Malay} contact varieties of eastern {Indonesia}: a typological comparison},
	isbn = {978-0-549-99090-1},
	xurl = {https://hdl.handle.net/10477/45490},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	author = {Paauw, Scott H.},
	school = {State University of New York at Buffalo},
	year = {2009},
    url = {https://www.acsu.buffalo.edu/~dryer/PaauwMalayIndonesia.pdf},
}

@article{scott_malayan_1896,
	title = {The {Malayan} words in {English}},
	volume = {18},
	url = {http://archive.org/details/jstor-592501},	
	xurldate = {2020-07-23},
	journal = {Journal of the American Oriental Society},
	author = {Scott, Charles Payson Gurley},
	year = {1896},
	pages = {49-- 124},
}

@incollection{selkirk_major_1984,
	address = {Cambridge},
	title = {On the major class features and syllable theory},
	xurldate = {2020-07-23},
	booktitle = {Language sound structure},
	publisher = {The MIT Press},
	author = {Selkirk, Elisabeth},
	editor = {Aronoff, Mark and Oehrle, Richard},
	year = {1984},
	pages = {107--136},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/9686618}{9686618}},
}

@misc{shih_random_2013,
	title = {Random forests, for model (and predictor) selection},
	url = {https://stephsus.github.io/shih_randomforests.pdf},
	note = {Unpublished course material. UCLA 251: Variation in Phonology},
	author = {Shih, Stephanie},
	year = {2013},
}

@book{mengel_deutscher_2000,
	address = {Munich},
	title = {{Deutscher Wortakzent: Symbole, Signale}},
	isbn = {978-3-89811-220-9},
	publisher = {Phorm-Verlag},
	author = {Mengel, Andreas},
	year = {2000},
	xnote = {OCLC: 247293094},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/247293094}{247293094}},
}

@article{cotton_gating_1984,
	title = {The gating paradigm: a comparison of successive and individual presentation formats},
	volume = {35},
	issn = {0031-5117, 1532-5962},
	xurl = {http://link.springer.com/10.3758/BF03205923},
	doi = {10.3758/BF03205923},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2020-11-09},
	journal = {Perception \& Psychophysics},
	author = {Cotton, Suzanne and Grosjean, Fran{\c c}ois},
	month = jan,
	year = {1984},
	pages = {41--48},
}

@article{davis_leading_2002,
	title = {Leading up the lexical garden path: {segmentation} and ambiguity in spoken word recognition},
	volume = {28},
	issn = {1939-1277, 0096-1523},
	xurl = {http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/0096-1523.28.1.218},
	doi = {10.1037/0096-1523.28.1.218},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2020-11-09},
	journal = {Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance},
	author = {Davis, Matthew H. and Marslen-Wilson, William D. and Gaskell, M. Gareth},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {218--244},
}

@article{salasoo_interaction_1985,
	title = {Interaction of knowledge sources in spoken word identification},
	volume = {24},
	issn = {0749596X},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0749596X85900257},
	doi = {10.1016/0749-596X(85)90025-7},
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2020-11-09},
	journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
	author = {Salasoo, Aita and Pisoni, David B},
	month = apr,
	year = {1985},
	pages = {210--231},
}

@article{wingfield_word_1997,
	title = {Word recognition from acoustic onsets and acoustic offsets: effects of cohort size and syllabic stress},
	volume = {18},
	issn = {0142-7164, 1469-1817},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0142716400009887/type/journal_article},
	doi = {10.1017/S0142716400009887},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2020-11-09},
	journal = {Applied Psycholinguistics},
	author = {Wingfield, Arthur and Goodglass, Harold and Lindfield, Kimberly C.},
	month = jan,
	year = {1997},
	pages = {85--100},
}

@article{lindblom_spectrographic_1963,
	title = {Spectrographic study of vowel reduction},
	volume = {35},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.1918816},
	doi = {10.1121/1.1918816},
	number = {11},
	xurldate = {2020-11-05},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Lindblom, Björn},
	month = nov,
	year = {1963},
	pages = {1773--1781},
}

@phdthesis{ikranagara_melayu_1975,
	type = {PhD thesis},
	title = {{Melayu} {Betawi} grammar},
	school = {University of Hawai'i at M{\=a}noa},
	author = {Ikranagara, Kay},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10125/11720},
	year = {1975},
}

@book{roosman_phonetic_2006,
	address = {Utrecht},
	title = {Phonetic experiments on the word and sentence prosody of {Betawi} {Malay} and {Toba} {Batak}},
    note = {Leiden University (PhD thesis)},
	isbn = {978-90-76864-98-3},
	publisher = {LOT},
	author = {Roosman, Lilie},
	year = {2006},
    url = {https://hdl.handle.net/1887/4371},
}

@book{nababan_grammar_1981,
	title = {A grammar of {Toba}-{Batak}},
	isbn = {978-0-85883-254-1},
	doi = {10.15144/PL-D37},
	address = {Canberra},
	publisher = {Australian National University},
	series = {Materials in Languages of Indonesia},
	number = {65},
	author = {Nababan, Partabas Wilmar Joakin},
	year = {1981},
}

@incollection{prentice_manado_1994,
	address = {Berlin},
	title = {{Manado} {Malay}: {product} and agent of language change},
	isbn = {978-3-11-088309-1},
	xurl = {https://www.degruyter.com/doi/10.1515/9783110883091.411},
	xurldate = {2020-11-05},
	booktitle = {Language contact and change in the {Austronesian} world},
	publisher = {De Gruyter Mouton},
	series = {Trends in Linguistics. Studies and Monographs},
	number = {77},
	author = {Prentice, Jack},
	editor = {Dutton, Tom and Tryon, Darrell T.},
	month = jan,
	year = {1994},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110883091.411},
}

@phdthesis{wan_instrumental_2012,
	type = {PhD thesis},
	title = {Instrumental phonetic study of the rhythm of {Malay}},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/10443/1682},
	xurldate = {2020-11-05},
	school = {Newcastle University},
	author = {Wan, Aslynn},
	year = {2012},
	xnote = {Accepted: 2013-06-05T09:10:25Z},
}

@article{soderberg_indonesian_2008,
	title = {{Indonesian}},
	volume = {38},
	issn = {0025-1003, 1475-3502},
	xurl = {https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0025100308003320/type/journal_article},
	doi = {10.1017/S0025100308003320},	
	number = {2},
	xurldate = {2020-11-05},
	journal = {Journal of the International Phonetic Association},
	author = {Soderberg, Craig D. and Olson, Kenneth S.},
	month = aug,
	year = {2008},
	pages = {209--213},
}

@article{potisuk_acoustic_1996,
	title = {Acoustic correlates of stress in {Thai}},
	volume = {53},
	issn = {1423-0321, 0031-8388},
	xurl = {https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/262201},
	doi = {10.1159/000262201},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2020-11-05},
	journal = {Phonetica},
	author = {Potisuk, Siripong and Gandour, Jack and Harper, Mary P.},
	year = {1996},
	pages = {200--220},
}

@book{hockett_manual_1955,
	address = {Chicago},
	title = {A manual of phonology},
    edition = {1},
	isbn = {978-0-226-34574-1},
	publisher = {The University of Chicago Press},
	author = {Hockett, Charles Francis},
	year = {1955},
	xnote = {OCLC: 780743321},
    addendum = {OCLC: \href{https://search.worldcat.org/title/780743321}{780743321}},
}

@article{mcdonnell_acoustic_2016,
	title = {Acoustic correlates of stress in {Besemah}},
	volume = {60},
	doi = {10.15026/87442},
	journal = {NUSA: Linguistic studies of languages in and around Indonesia},
	author = {McDonnell, Bradley},
	year = {2016},
	pages = {1--28},
}

@article{mohddon_how_2008,
	title = {How Words can be misleading: a study of syllable timing and ``stress''" in {Malay}},
	volume = {3},
	journal = {The Linguistic Journal},
	author = {Mohd Don, Zuraidah and Knowles, Gerry and Yong, Janet},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {66--81},
	url = {https://www.linguistics-journal.com/2014/01/08/how-words-can-be-misleading-a-study-of-syllable-timing-and-stress-in-malay/},
}

@book{nespor_prosodic_2007,
	title = {Prosodic phonology: {with} a new foreword},
	isbn = {978-3-11-019790-7},
	abstract = {Prosodic Phonology by Marina Nespor and Irene Vogel is finally available again. "Nespor \& Vogel 1986" is a citation classic, and even after twenty years, it is still recognized as the standard resource on Prosodic Phonology. This groundbreaking work introduces all of the prosodic domains (syllable, foot, word, clitic group, phonological phrase, intonational phrase and utterance) and comments on the evidence in their favor from numerous languages. It also contains a chapter on the phonology of poetic meter, and a chapter on the experimental testing of the role of the prosodic constituents in the perception of ambiguous sentences. The book is an important reference not only for all phonologists, but for all linguists interested in the problem of interfaces. It is a basic resource also for psycholinguists and for cognitive scientists working on perception of language and language acquisition.},
	address = {Berlin},
	publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter},
	author = {Nespor, Marina and Vogel, Irene},
	year = {2007},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110977790},
	series = {Studies in Generative Grammar},
	number = {28},
	edition = {2},
	xnote = {Google-Books-ID: GAETNIP\_H34C},
}

@article{grice_deutsche_2002,
	xaddress = {Hamburg},
	title = {{Deutsche Intonation und GToBI}},
	volume = {191},
	abstract = {In this paper we provide an overview of work carried out on the intonation of Standard German, both in auditory phonetic studies and in the instrumentally-based phonological accounts within the autosegmental-metrical framework. We examine how far the different accounts shed light on controversial issues such as leading tones, levels of phrasing, and phrase accents, and propose a surface-oriented annotation framework, GToBI, which aims to capture all empi-rically observed distinctive intonation patterns. For illustration purposes, the contours which are reported to occur most commonly are given in schematic form, along with their GToBI transcription and examples of their usage.},
	journal = {Linguistische Berichte},
	pages = {267--298},
	xpublisher = {Helmut Buske Verlag},
	author = {Grice, Martine and Baumann, Stefan},
	month = jan,
	year = {2002},
    url = {https://ifl.phil-fak.uni-koeln.de/sites/linguistik/Phonetik/pdf-publications/2002/Grice_Baumann-Deutsche_Intonation_und_GToBI_2002.pdf},
}

@incollection{cutler_use_1984,
	address = {Hillsdale},
	title = {The use of prosodic information in word recognition},
	booktitle = {{Attention and performance X: Proceedings of a symposium}},
	publisher = {Erlbaum},
	author = {Cutler, Anne and Clifton, Charles},
	editor = {Bouma, Herman and Bouwhuis, Don G.},
	year = {1984},
	pages = {183--196},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-001M-0000-0013-35C9-4},
}

@article{arvaniti_usefulness_2012,
	title = {The usefulness of metrics in the quantification of speech rhythm},
	volume = {40},
	issn = {00954470},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0095447012000137},
	doi = {10.1016/j.wocn.2012.02.003},
	number = {3},
	xurldate = {2022-05-25},
	journal = {Journal of Phonetics},
	author = {Arvaniti, Amalia},
	month = may,
	year = {2012},
	pages = {351--373},
}

@incollection{grabe_durational_2002,
	address = {Berlin},
	title = {Durational variability in speech and the rhythm class hypothesis},
	isbn = {978-3-11-019710-5},
	xurl = {https://www.degruyter.com/view/books/9783110197105/9783110197105.515/9783110197105.515.xml},
	xurldate = {2022-04-21},
	booktitle = {Laboratory Phonology 7},
	publisher = {De Gruyter},
	address = {Berlin},
	author = {Grabe, Esther and Low, Ee Ling},
	editor = {Gussenhoven, Carlos and Warner, Natasha},
	month = jan,
	series = {Phonology and Phonetics},
	number = {4-1},
	year = {2002},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110197105.515},
}

@article{ramus_correlates_2000,
	title = {Correlates of linguistic rhythm in the speech signal},
	volume = {75},
	issn = {00100277},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0010027700001013},
	doi = {10.1016/S0010-0277(00)00101-3},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2022-04-25},
	journal = {Cognition},
	author = {Ramus, Franck and Nespor, Marina and Mehler, Jacques},
	month = apr,
	year = {2000},
	pages = {AD3--AD30},
}

@article{dauer_stress-timing_1983,
	title = {Stress-timing and syllable-timing reanalyzed},
	volume = {11},
	issn = {00954470},
	xurl = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0095447019307764},
	doi = {10.1016/S0095-4470(19)30776-4},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2022-04-25},
	journal = {Journal of Phonetics},
	author = {Dauer, Rebecca M.},
	month = jan,
	year = {1983},
	pages = {51--62},
}

@incollection{beckman_articulatory_1994,
	address = {Cambridge},
	title = {Articulatory evidence for differentiating stress categories},
	booktitle = {Phonological structure in phonetic form},
	series = {Papers in Laboratory Phonology},
	number = {III},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Beckman, Mary E. and Edwards, Jan},
	editor = {Keating, Patricia A.},
	month = jan,
	year = {1994},
	pages = {7--33},
	doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511659461.002},
}

@book{beckman_stress_1986,
	address = {Dordrecht},
	series = {Netherlands Phonetic Archives},
	title = {Stress and non-stress accent},
	isbn = {978-90-6765-244-5},
	number = {7},
	publisher = {Foris},
	author = {Beckman, Mary E.},
	year = {1986},
	doi = {10.1515/9783110874020},
	xnote = {OCLC: 246553005},
}

@inproceedings{cutler_phonemic_2004,
	title = {Phonemic repertoire and similarity within the vocabulary},
	doi = {10.21437/Interspeech.2004-61},
	abstract = {Language-specific differences in the size and distribution of the phonemic repertoire can have implications for the task facing listeners in recognising spoken words. A language with more phonemes will allow shorter words and reduced embedding of short words within longer ones, decreasing the potential for spurious lexical competitors to be activated by speech signals. We demonstrate that this is the case via comparative analyses of the vocabularies of English and Spanish. A language which uses suprasegmental as well as segmental contrasts, however, can substantially reduce the extent of spurious embedding.},
	booktitle = {{Interspeech 2004-ICSLP, Jeju}},
	publisher = {ISCA},
	author = {Cutler, Anne and Norris, Dennis and Sebasti{\'a}n-Gall{\'e}s, Nuria},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {65--68},
}

@article{kaland_which_2019,
	title = {Which language R you speaking? /r/ as a language marker in {Tyrolean} and {Italian} bilinguals},
	volume = {62},
	issn = {0023-8309, 1756-6053},
	xurl = {http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0023830917746551},
	doi = {10.1177/0023830917746551},
	number = {1},
	xurldate = {2019-07-11},
	journal = {Language and Speech},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn and Galat{\`a}, Vincenzo and Spreafico, Lorenzo and Vietti, Alessandro},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {137--163},
}

@book{maddieson_patterns_2009,
	address = {Cambridge},
	edition = {1},
	series = {Cambridge Studies in Speech Science and Communication},
	title = {Patterns of sounds},
	publisher = {Cambridge University Press},
	author = {Maddieson, Ian},
	doi = {10.1017/CBO9780511753459},
	year = {1984},
}

@article{albert_modeling_2022,
	title = {Modeling sonority in terms of pitch intelligibility with the nucleus attraction principle},
	volume = {46},
	issn = {0364-0213, 1551-6709},
	xurl = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cogs.13161},
	doi = {10.1111/cogs.13161},
	number = {7},
	xurldate = {2023-03-17},
	journal = {Cognitive Science},
	author = {Albert, Aviad and Nicenboim, Bruno},
	month = jul,
	year = {2022},
}

@article{hellmuth_relationship_2007,
	title = {The relationship between prosodic structure and pitch accent distribution: {evidence} from {Egyptian} {Arabic}},
	volume = {24},
	issn = {0167-6318, 1613-3676},
	xurl = {https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/TLR.2007.011/html},
	doi = {10.1515/TLR.2007.011},
	number = {2-3},
	xurldate = {2023-03-17},
	journal = {The Linguistic Review},
	author = {Hellmuth, Sam},
	month = jan,
	year = {2007},
}

@incollection{gordon_intonational_2005,
	title = {Intonational phonology of {Chickasaw}},
	isbn = {978-0-19-924963-3},
	xurl = {https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199249633.003.0011},
	abstract = {This chapter describes and analyses the intonational phonology of Chickasaw, an endangered Muskogean language spoken in Oklahoma. Topics covered include prosodic constituency, degree of disjuncture between adjacent words, boundary tones associated with various utterance types, and nuclear pitch accent placement. Some of the principal findings are as follows. Chickasaw utterances may be broken down into successively smaller constituents, defined in terms of tonal, durational, and accentual properties. Statements end in a rise in fundamental frequency, phonologically a H\% boundary tone; whereas both yes/no and wh-questions end in a fall in fundamental frequency, reflecting a L\% boundary tones. Each Intonational Phrase has a nuclear pitch accent that falls on the last syllable in statements, but typically falls on a syllable to the left of the final one in questions. In addition, phonologically predictable nuclear pitch accents are suppressed when adjacent to the morpholexical pitch accent found in certain words.},
	xurldate = {2023-03-17},
	booktitle = {Prosodic typology: {the} phonology of intonation and phrasing},
	address = {Oxford},
	publisher = {Oxford University Press},
	author = {Gordon, Matthew K.},
	editor = {Jun, Sun-Ah},
	month = jan,
	year = {2005},
	doi = {10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199249633.003.0011},
	pages = {301--330},
}

@article{becker_hebrew_2003,
	title = {{Hebrew} dtress: {can't} you hear those trochees?},
	volume = {9},
	number = {1},
	journal = {University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics},
	author = {Becker, Michael},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {45--57},
	url = {https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14332/45623},
}

@article{grice_word_2018,
	title = {Word final schwa is driven by intonation: {the} case of {Bari} {Italian}},
	volume = {143},
	issn = {0001-4966},
	xurl = {http://asa.scitation.org/doi/10.1121/1.5030923},
	doi = {10.1121/1.5030923},
	number = {4},
	xurldate = {2023-03-17},
	journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
	author = {Grice, Martine and Savino, Michelina and Roettger, Timo B.},
	month = apr,
	year = {2018},
	pages = {2474--2486},
}

@article{kaland_when_2024,
	title = {When recall gets stressful: {comparing} {Papuan} {Malay} and {German} listeners' lexical storage of word stress},
	volume = {15},
	copyright = {All rights reserved},
	doi = {10.16995/labphon.11695},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Laboratory Phonology},
	author = {Kaland, Constantijn},
	year = {2024},
	pages = {1--27},
}