@electronic{ADA, Author = {Elspa{\ss}, Stephan and M{\"o}ller, Robert}, Title = {Atlas zur deutschen Alltagssprache}, Url = {http://www.atlas-alltagssprache.de/}, Urldate = {2014-10-29}, Year = {2001--}, } @InCollection{Henry2002, Title = {Variation and Syntactic Theory}, Author = {Alison Henry}, Booktitle = {The Handbook of Language Variation and Change}, Publisher = {Blackwell}, Year = {2002}, Address = {Oxford}, Editor = {Chambers, J. K. and Trudgill, Peter, and {Schilling-Estes}, Natalie}, Pages = {267--282} } @article{abadia_de_quant_relacion_1992, title = {La relación pronominal-verbal de segunda persona singular en el español de {Corrientes} durante el siglo {XIX}, su comparación con la situación en {Buenos} {Aires}.}, volume = {8}, journal = {Revista argentina de lingüística}, author = {{Abadía de Quant}, Inés}, year = {1992}, pages = {31--46} } @unpublished{nagy_extending_2015, author = {Nagy, Naomi and Meyerhoff, Miriam}, title = {Extending {ELAN} into {Variationist} {Sociolinguistics} (description and tutorial)}, url = {http://projects.chass.utoronto.ca/ngn/pdf/Extending%20ELAN_NN&MM_31032015.pdf}, year = {2015} } @phdthesis{wolk_integrating_2014, address = {Freiburg}, author = {Wolk, Christoph}, school = {University of Freiburg}, title = {Integrating Aggregational and Probabilistic Approaches to Language Variation}, url = {https://www.freidok.uni-freiburg.de/data/9656/}, year = {2014} } @phdthesis{wieling_quantitative_2012, address = {Groningen}, author = {Wieling, Martijn}, school = {University of Groningen}, title = {A Quantitative Approach to Social and Geographical Dialect Variation}, year = {2012} } @phdthesis{spruit_quantitative_2008, author = {Spruit, Marco René}, school = {University of Amsterdam}, title = {Quantitative perspectives on syntactic variation in {Dutch} dialects}, year = {2008} } @phdthesis{solliec_dialectometrie_2014, address = {Brest}, author = {Solliec, Tanguy}, school = {Université de Bretagne Occidentale}, title = {Dialectométrie de la {Basse}-{Bretagne} : {E}njeux, méthodologie et applications. {Quantifier} et qualifier la variation linguistique, vision symbolique de l'espace et écho du dynamisme synchronique en breton}, type = {{PhD} {Thesis}}, year = {2014} } @phdthesis{soete_morfologische_2012, address = {Gent}, author = {Soete, Nel}, school = {Universiteit Gent}, title = {Morfologische, fonologische en lexicale dialectkennis in {Ieper}. {Een} sociolinguïstisch onderzoek naar de dialectkennis van drie generaties {Ieperlingen}}, type = {{BA} dissertation}, year = {2012} } @phdthesis{skevin_etimoloska_2010, address = {Zadar}, author = {Škevin, Ivana}, sortname = {Skevin, Ivana}, school = {University of Zadar}, title = {Etimološka i leksikološka obradba posuđenica romanskog podrijetla u govoru mjesta {Betina} na otoku {Murteru}}, type = {Ph.{D}. dissertation}, year = {2010} } @phdthesis{sibler_visualisierung_2011, address = {Zürich}, author = {Sibler, Pius}, school = {University of Zurich, Department of Geography}, title = {Visualisierung und geostatistische {Analyse} mit {Daten} des {Syntaktischen} {Atlas} der {Deutschen} {Schweiz} ({SADS})}, year = {2011} } @phdthesis{sanders_statistical_2010, address = {Bloomington}, author = {Sanders, Nathan C.}, school = {Indiana University}, title = {A Statistical Method for Syntactic Dialectometry}, year = {2010} } @phdthesis{prokic_families_2010, address = {Groningen}, author = {Prokić, Jelena}, school = {Rijksuniversiteit Groningen}, title = {Families and resemblances}, type = {Ph.{D}. dissertation}, year = {2010} } @phdthesis{plichta_interdisciplinary_2005, author = {Plichta, Bartek}, school = {Michigan State University}, title = {Interdisciplinary perspectives on the {Northern} {Cities} {Chain} {Shift}}, type = {Unpublished {Ph}.{D}. thesis}, year = {2005} } @phdthesis{plevoets_tussen_2008, author = {Plevoets, Koen}, school = {Katholieke Universiteit Leuven}, shorttitle = {Tussen spreek- en standaardtaal}, title = {Tussen spreek- en standaardtaal: {E}en corpusgebaseerd onderzoek naar de situationele, regionale en sociale verspreiding van enkele morfo-syntactische verschijnselen uit het gesproken {Belgisch}-{Nederlands}}, type = {{PhD} dissertation}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/1854/LU-1168055}, urldate = {2015-07-06}, year = {2008} } @phdthesis{nagy_language_1996, author = {Nagy, Naomi}, school = {University of Pennsylvania}, title = {Language contact and language change in the {Faetar} speech community}, type = {{PhD} dissertation}, year = {1996} } @phdthesis{llop_negacio_2013, address = {Barcelona}, author = {Llop, Ares}, school = {Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona}, title = {La negació en pallarès. {Sintaxi} de l’adverbi cap}, type = {{MA} thesis}, year = {2013} } @phdthesis{lijffijt_computational_2013, address = {Espoo}, author = {Lijffijt, Jefrey}, school = {Aalto University}, title = {Computational methods for comparison and exploration of event sequences}, year = {2013} } @phdthesis{leinonen_acoustic_2010, address = {Groningen}, author = {Leinonen, Therese Nanette}, school = {Rijksuniversiteit Groningen}, title = {An acoustic analysis of vowel pronunciation in {Swedish} dialects}, type = {Ph.{D}. dissertation}, year = {2010} } @phdthesis{lara_tratamientos_2015, address = {Madrid}, author = {Lara, Víctor}, school = {Universidad Autónoma de Madrid}, title = {Los tratamientos de 2pl en {Andalucía} occidental y {Portugal}: {E}studio geo- y sociolingüístico de un proceso de gramaticalización}, type = {Ph.{D}. dissertation}, year = {2015} } @phdthesis{heeringa_measuring_2004, address = {Groningen}, author = {Heeringa, Wilbert}, school = {University of Groningen}, title = {Measuring dialect pronunciation differences using {Levenshtein} distance}, type = {{PhD} {Thesis}}, year = {2004} } @phdthesis{grieve_corpus-based_2009, address = {Flagstaff}, author = {Grieve, Jack}, school = {Northern Arizona University}, title = {A corpus-based regional dialect survey of grammatical variation in written {Standard} {American} {English}}, type = {{PhD} dissertation}, year = {2009} } @phdthesis{german_etude_1984, address = {Brest}, author = {German, Gary}, school = {Université de Bretagne Occidentale}, title = {Une étude linguistique sur le breton de {Saint}-{Yvi}}, type = {{PhD} {Thesis}}, year = {1984} } @phdthesis{costaouec_breton_1998, address = {Paris}, author = {Costaouec, Denis}, school = {Université Paris 5}, title = {Le breton parlé à {La} {Forêt}-{Fouesnant} ({Finistère}). {Pratique} actuelle, problèmes de phonologie et de syntaxe}, type = {{PhD} {Thesis}}, year = {1998} } @phdthesis{bright_word_1967, address = {Berkeley}, author = {Bright, Elizabeth}, school = {University of California, Berkeley}, title = {A word geography of {California} and {Nevada}}, type = {{PhD} dissertation}, year = {1967} } @phdthesis{babel_phonetic_2009, author = {Babel, Molly}, school = {University of California, Berkeley}, title = {Phonetic and social selectivity in speech accommodation}, year = {2009} } @phdthesis{allbritten_sounding_2011, address = {Washington, D.C.}, author = {Allbritten, Rachael}, school = {Georgetown University}, title = {Sounding {Southern}: {Phonetic} features and dialect perceptions}, type = {{PhD} dissertation}, year = {2011} } @misc{wikipedia_canadian_2014, author = {{Wikipedia}}, sortkey = {zzz}, title = {Canadian {Ukranian}}, url = {http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Ukrainian}, urldate = {2014-01-01}, year = {2014} } @misc{van_herk_undergraduate-conducted_2015, address = {Methods in Dialectology XV, Groningen, August 12, 2015}, author = {{Van Herk}, Gerard and {De Decker}, Paul and Thorburn, Jennifer}, title = {Undergraduate-conducted surveys: {Balancing} learning and data collection.}, year = {2015} } @misc{tse_exploring_2014, address = {CRC Summer Phonetics/Phonology Workshop, Toronto, June 19, 2014}, author = {Tse, Holman and Nagy, Naomi}, month = jun, year = {2014}, title = {Exploring automated formant analysis for variationist study of {Heritage} {Cantonese}} } @misc{statistics_canada_mother_2014, author = {{Statistics Canada}}, sortkey = {zzz}, title = {Mother tongue of person}, url = {http://www.statcan.gc.ca/concepts/ definitions/language-langue01-eng.htm}, urldate = {2015-04-27}, year = {2014} } @misc{statistics_canada_census_2011, author = {{Statistics Canada}}, sortkey = {zzz}, title = {Census profile}, url = {http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E}, urldate = {2014-11-20}, year = {2011} } @misc{statistics_canada_2011_2011, author = {{Statistics Canada}}, sortkey = {zzz}, title = {2011 Census Highlights: {Factsheet} 6}, url = {http://www.fin.gov.on.ca/en/ economy/demographics/census/cenhi11-6.html}, urldate = {2014-11-20}, year = {2011} } @misc{schafer_fictional_2014, author = {Schäfer, Lea}, note = {Published: {P}oster Presentation Methods in Dialectology XV (Universität Groningen 11.–15.08.2014)}, title = {Fictional Yiddish. {Sources} from beyond the Surface}, url = {http://www.online.uni-marburg.de/westjiddisch/images/wal_plakat.pdf}, year = {2014} } @misc{onishi_timespan_2014, address = {University of Groningen}, author = {Onishi, Takuichiro}, title = {Timespan comparison of dialectal distributions}, year = {2014} } @misc{nagy_older_2014, address = {NWAV44 Chicago}, author = {Nagy, Naomi and Iannozzi, Michael}, title = {Older speakers use more null subjects, but is the variable stable? {Accounting} for contrasting reports of contact effects}, year = {2014} } @misc{nagy_love_2008, address = {Houston}, author = {Nagy, Naomi and Meyerhoff, Miriam}, title = {The love that dare not speak its name--{The} fascination with monolingual speech communities in sociolinguistics}, type = {Poster}, url = {http://projects.chass.utoronto.ca/ngn/pdf/NN&MM_monolingual_poster.pdf}, year = {2008} } @misc{llop_cap_2014, address = {Madrid}, author = {Llop, Ares}, title = {Cap, molla, got. {Syntactic} characterization of three {Pyrenean} {Catalan} minimizers}, type = {Poster}, year = {2014} } @misc{language_factory_canadian_2013, author = {{Language Factory}}, title = {Canadian dialects of {European} languages}, url = {http://www.thelanguagefactory.co.uk/canadian-dialects-european-languages/}, urldate = {2013-10-10}, year = {2013} } @misc{istat_istituto_nazionale_di_statistica_lingua_2007, author = {{ISTAT (Istituto Nazionale di Statistica)}}, sortkey = {zzz}, title = {La lingua italiana, i dialetti e le lingue straniere (2006).}, url = {http://www3.istat.it/salastampa/communicati/non_calendario/20070420_00/}, urldate = {2010-05-01}, year = {2007} } @misc{drzavni_zavod_za_statistiku_republike_hrvatske_1, author = {{Dr{\v z}avni zavod za statistiku Republike Hrvatske}}, title = {1. Stanovni{\v s}tvo prema starosti i spolu po naseljima, popis 2011}, url = {http://www.dzs.hr/Hrv/censuses/census2011/results/htm/H01_01_01/h01_01_01_zup15_4545.html}, urldate = {2014-10-18} } @misc{council_of_local_authorities_for_international_relations_[clair]_jet_2013, author = {{Council of Local Authorities for International Relations [CLAIR]}}, urldate = {2013-01-14}, sortkey = {zzz}, title = {Jet programme participant numbers}, url = {http://www.jetprogramme.org/e/introduction/statistics.html#detail}, year = {2013} } @misc{cornips_field_2007, author = {Cornips, Leonie and Poletto, Cecilia}, title = {Field linguistics meets formal research: {How} a microparametric view can deepen our theoretical investigation (sentential negation)}, year = {2007}, note = {Paper presented at {ICLaVE} 4, University of Cyprus, Nicosia 18-06-2007} } @misc{boersma_praat:_2011, author = {Boersma, Paul and Weenink, David}, title = {Praat: {D}oing phonetics by computer}, year = {2011} } @misc{bivand_spdep._2014, author = {Bivand, Robert}, note = {et al.}, title = {spdep. {R} {Package}}, url = {http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/spdep/}, year = {2014} } @misc{bivand_creating_2014, author = {Bivand, Robert}, title = {Creating neighbours. {S}pdep {R} {Package} {Vignette}}, url = {http://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/spdep/vignettes/nb.pdf}, urldate = {2014-08-01}, year = {2014} } @misc{bellmann_mittelrheinischer_????, author = {Bellmann, Günter and Herrgen, Joachim and Schmidt, Jürgen Erich}, title = {Mittelrheinischer {Sprachatlas}}, url = {http://www.igl.uni-mainz.de/forschung/dialektforschung/mittelrheinischer-sprachatlas.html}, urldate = {2015-05-20} } @misc{bayerisches_statistisches_landesamt_einwohnerzahlen_1972, booktitle = {Einwohnerzahlen am 31. {Dezember} 1971. {Jährliches} {Ergänzungsheft} zum {Amtlichen} {Gemeindeverzeichnis} für {Bayern}}, editor = {{Bayerisches Statistisches Landesamt}}, publisher = {München}, sortkey = {zzz}, title = {Einwohnerzahlen am 31. {Dezember} 1971. {Jährliches} {Ergänzungsheft} zum {Amtlichen} {Gemeindeverzeichnis} für {Bayern}}, year = {1972} } @inproceedings{yuan_speaker_2008, author = {Yuan, J. and Liberman, M.}, booktitle = {Proceedings of {Acoustics} '08}, title = {Speaker identification on the {SCOTUS} corpus}, year = {2008} } @inproceedings{wieling_hierarchical_2010, abstract = {In this study we use bipartite spectral graph partitioning to simultaneously cluster varieties and identify their most distinctive linguistic features in Dutch dialect data. While clustering geographical varieties with respect to their features, e.g. pronunciation, is not new, the simultaneous identification of the features which give rise to the geographical clustering presents novel opportunities in dialectometry. Earlier methods aggregated sound differences and clustered on the basis of aggregate differences. The determination of the significant features which co-vary with cluster membership was carried out on a post hoc basis. Bipartite spectral graph clustering simultaneously seeks groups of individual features which are strongly associated, even while seeking groups of sites which share subsets of these same features. We show that the application of this method results in clear and sensible geographical groupings and discuss and analyze the importance of the concomitant features.}, address = {Stroudsburg, PA}, author = {Wieling, Martijn and Nerbonne, John}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2010 Workshop on Graph-Based Methods for Natural Language Processing}, pages = {33--41}, publisher = {ACL}, title = {Hierarchical spectral partitioning of bipartite graphs to cluster dialects and identify distinguishing features}, year = {2010} } @inproceedings{wieling_bipartite_2009, abstract = {In this study we use bipartite spectral graph partitioning to simultaneously cluster varieties and identify their most distinctive linguistic features in Dutch dialect data. While clustering geographical varieties with respect to their features, e.g. pronunciation, is not new, the simultaneous identification of the features which give rise to the geographical clustering presents novel opportunities in dialectometry. Earlier methods aggregated sound differences and clustered on the basis of aggregate differences. The determination of the significant features which co-vary with cluster membership was carried out on a post hoc basis. Bipartite spectral graph clustering simultaneously seeks groups of individual features which are strongly associated, even while seeking groups of sites which share subsets of these same features. We show that the application of this method results in clear and sensible geographical groupings and discuss and analyze the importance of the concomitant features.}, address = {Stroudsburg, PA}, author = {Wieling, Martijn and Nerbonne, John}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2009 {Workshop} on {Graph}-{Based} {Methods} for {Natural} {Language} {Processes}}, pages = {14--22}, publisher = {ACL}, title = {Bipartite spectral graph partitioning for clustering dialect varieties and detecting their linguistic features}, year = {2009} } @inproceedings{scherrer_recovering_2012, address = {Avignon, France}, author = {Scherrer, Yves}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {EACL} 2012 {Joint} {Workshop} of {LINGVIS} \& {UNCLH}}, isbn = {978-1-937284-19-0}, pages = {63--71}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, series = {{EACL} 2012}, title = {Recovering Dialect Geography from an Unaligned Comparable Corpus}, year = {2012} } @inproceedings{schaden_crosstowns_2004, author = {Schaden, Stefan}, booktitle = {Proceedings of {LREC} 2004}, title = {{CrossTowns}: {Automatically} Generated Phonetic Lexicons of Cross-lingual Pronunciation Variants of European City Names}, pages = {1395--1398}, year = {2004} } @inproceedings{schaden_casselberveetovallarga_2006, author = {Schaden, Stefan and Jekosch, Ute}, booktitle = {Proceedings of {LREC} 2006}, title = {Casselberveetovallarga and other unpronounceable places: {The} {CrossTowns} corpus}, pages = {993--998}, year = {2006} } @inproceedings{sanchis_guarner_atlas_1962, address = {Universidade de Lisboa}, author = {Sanchís Guarner, M.}, booktitle = {Trabajos, problemas y métodos. {Actas} del {IX} {Congreso} {Internacional} de {Lingüística} {Románica}}, pages = {113--120}, publisher = {Centro de Estudios Filológicos}, title = {El {Atlas} lingüístico de la {Península} {Ibérica} ({ALPI})}, year = {1962} } @inproceedings{proll_latente_inpress, address = {Stuttgart}, author = {Pröll, Simon and Pickl, Simon and Spettl, Aaron}, booktitle = {Deutsche {Dialekte} - {Konzepte}, {Probleme}, {Handlungsfelder}}, editor = {Elmentaler, Michael and Hundt, Markus and Schmidt, Jürgen Erich}, publisher = {Steiner}, title = {Latente {Strukturen} in geolinguistischen {Korpora}}, year = {{in press}} } @article{kend_frid_inprogress, author = {Kendall, Tyler and Fridland, Valerie}, title = {The production and perception of low vowels in {U.S. English}: {A} cross-regional view}, year = {{in progress}} } @inproceedings{prokic_detecting_2012, author = {Prokić, Jelena and Çöltekin, Çağri and Nerbonne, John}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {EACL} 2012 {Joint} {Workshop} of {LINGVIS} \& {UNCLH}}, pages = {72--80}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, title = {Detecting shibboleths}, year = {2012} } @inproceedings{nerbonne_measure_2006, author = {Nerbonne, John and Wiersma, Wybo}, booktitle = {Linguistic Distances. {Workshop} at the joint conference of {International} {Committee} on {Computational} {Linguistics} and the {Association} for {Computational} {Linguistics}, {Sydney}, {July}, 2006}, editor = {Nerbonne, John and Hinrichs, Erhard}, pages = {82--90}, title = {A Measure of Aggregate Syntactic Distance.}, year = {2006} } @inproceedings{hueber_eigentongue_2007, author = {Hueber, T. and Aversano, G. and Chollet, G. and Denby, B. and Dreyfus, G. and Oussar, Y. and Roussel, P. and Stone, Maureen}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 2007 {International} {Conference} on {Acoustics}, {Speech}, and {Signal} {Processing}}, pages = {I--1245--I--1248}, title = {Eigentongue feature extraction for an ultrasound-based silent speech interface}, year = {2007} } @inproceedings{grieve_use_2011, address = {Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin}, author = {Grieve, Jack}, booktitle = {Proceedings of {Quantitative} {Investigations} in {Theoretical} {Linguistics} 4 ({QITL}-4)}, editor = {Zeldes, Amir and Lüdeling, Anke}, pages = {34--37}, title = {The use of spatial autocorrelation statistics for the analysis of regional linguistic variation}, year = {2011} } @inproceedings{dhillon_co-clustering_2001, address = {New York, NY, USA}, author = {Dhillon, Inderjit S.}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {Seventh} {ACM} {SIGKDD} {International} {Conference} on {Knowledge} {Discovery} and {Data} {Mining}}, doi = {10.1145/502512.502550}, isbn = {1-58113-391-X}, pages = {269--274}, publisher = {ACM}, series = {{KDD} '01}, title = {Co-clustering Documents and Words Using Bipartite Spectral Graph Partitioning}, url = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/502512.502550}, urldate = {2015-05-29}, year = {2001} } @inproceedings{cucurullo_dialectal_2006, abstract = {The paper presents an on-line dialectal resource, ALT-Web, which gives access to the linguistic data of the Atlante Lessicale Toscano, a specially designed linguistic atlas in which lexical data have both a diatopic and diastratic characterisation. The paper focuses on: {T}he dialectal data representation model; the access modalities to the ALT dialectal corpus; ontology-based search. 1.}, address = {Genova}, author = {Cucurullo, Nella and Montemagni, Simonetta and Paoli, Matilde and Picchi, Eugenio and Sassolini, Eva}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th {International} {Conference} on {Language} {Resources} and {Evaluation} ({LREC}-2006)}, file = {Citeseer - Full Text PDF:C\:\\Users\\Diane & Oscar\\AppData\\Roaming\\Zotero\\Zotero\\Profiles\\hv4g4pes.default\\zotero\\storage\\THDFM973\\Cucurullo et al. - Dialectal resources on-line the ALT-Web experienc.pdf:application/pdf;Citeseer - Snapshot:C\:\\Users\\Diane & Oscar\\AppData\\Roaming\\Zotero\\Zotero\\Profiles\\hv4g4pes.default\\zotero\\storage\\CMQ2BI59\\summary.html:text/html}, month = may, year = {2006}, pages = {1846--1851}, title = {Dialectal resources on-line: {T}he {ALT}-{Web} experience} } @inproceedings{baker_more_2008, address = {Somerville, MA}, author = {Baker, Adam and Mielke, Jeff and Archangeli, Diana}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 26th {West} {Coast} {Conference} on {Formal} {Linguistics}}, editor = {Chang, Charles B. and Haynie, Hannah J.}, publisher = {Cascadilla Proceedings Project}, title = {More Velar than /g/: {Consonant} Coarticulation as a Cause of Diphthongization}, year = {2008} } @incollection{woolhiser_political_2005, address = {New York}, author = {Woolhiser, Curt}, booktitle = {A Handbook of Varieties of {E}nglish}, editor = {Auer, Peter and Hinskens, Frans and Kerswill, Paul }, pages = {236--262}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Political borders and dialect divergence/convergence in Europe}, year = {2005} } @incollection{wolfram_dialectology_2003, address = {Malden}, author = {Wolfram, Walter and Schilling-Estes, Natalie}, booktitle = {The Handbook of Historical Linguistics}, editor = {Joseph, Brian D. and Janda, Richard D.}, pages = {713 -- 735}, publisher = {Blackwell}, title = {Dialectology and Linguistic Diffusion}, year = {2003} } @incollection{woelk_educational_2008, address = {Leiden; Boston}, author = {Baur, Siegfried and Medda, Roberta}, booktitle = {Tolerance through law. {S}elf governance and group rights in {South} {Tyrol}}, editor = {Woelk, Jens and Palermo, Francesco and Marko, Joseph}, isbn = {9789047431770 9047431774}, pages = {235--258}, publisher = {Martinus Nijhoff Publishers}, title = {The educational system in {South} {Tyrol}}, year = {2008} } @incollection{willemyns_-standardization_2007, address = {Tübingen}, author = {Willemyns, Roland}, booktitle = {Standard, variation and language change in {Germanic} languages}, editor = {Fandryc, C. and Salverda, Reinier}, pages = {265--279}, publisher = {Gunter Narr}, title = {De-standardization in the {Dutch} {Language} {Territory} at {Large}}, year = {2007} } @incollection{wiesinger_einteilung_1983, address = {Berlin/New York}, author = {Wiesinger, Peter}, booktitle = {Dialektologie. {Ein} {Handbuch} zur deutschen und allgemeinen {Dialektforschung}. {Zweiter} {Halbband}}, editor = {Besch, Werner and Knoop, Ulrich and Putschke, Wolfgang and Wiegand, Herbert Ernst}, pages = {807--900}, publisher = {de Gruyter}, title = {Die {Einteilung} der deutschen {Dialekte}}, year = {1983} } @incollection{wieling_infrequent_2015, address = {Berlin}, author = {Wieling, Martijn and Montemagni, Simonetta}, booktitle = {{The Future of Dialects}}, editor = {C\^ote, Marie-H\'el\`ene and Knooihuizen, Remco and Nerbonne, John}, publisher = {Language Science Press}, title = {Infrequent forms: {N}oise or not?}, year = {2015} } @incollection{montemagni_tracking_2015, address = {Berlin}, author = {Montemagni, Simonetta and Wieling, Martijn}, booktitle = {{The Future of Dialects}}, editor = {C\^ote, Marie-H\'el\`ene and Knooihuizen, Remco and Nerbonne, John}, publisher = {Language Science Press}, title = {{Tracking linguistic features underlying lexical variation patterns: A case study on Tuscan dialects}}, year = {2015} } @incollection{taeldeman_linguistic_2009, address = {Berlin}, author = {Taeldeman, Johan}, booktitle = {Language and space: {A}n international handbook of linguistic Variation}, editor = {Auer, Peter and Schmidt, Jürgen Erich}, pages = {355--374}, publisher = {De Gruyter Mouton}, title = {Linguistic stability in a language space}, year = {2009} } @incollection{struk_between_2000, address = {Huntington, NY}, author = {Struk, Danylo}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {Third} {Conference} of the {Ukrainian} {Studies} {Association} of {Australia}, in association with the {Shevchenko} {Scientific} {Society} in {Australia}, {Macquarie} {University}, 3–5 {July} 1998}, editor = {Koscharsky, H.}, pages = {67--74}, publisher = {Nova Science Publishers}, title = {Between {Ukish} and Oblivion: {The} {Ukrainian} Language in {Canada} Today. {First} Wave Emigrants: {The} First Fifty Years of {Ukrainian} Settlement in {Australia}.}, year = {2000} } @incollection{strange_cross-language_1995, address = {Baltimore}, author = {Strange, Winifred}, booktitle = {Speech Perception and Linguistic Experience: {Issues} in Cross-Language Research}, editor = {Strange, Winifred}, pages = {3--48}, publisher = {York Press}, title = {Cross-language studies of speech perception: {A} historical review}, year = {1995} } @incollection{skracic_otok_2010, address = {Zadar}, author = {Čuka, Anica and Lončar, Nina}, sortname = {Cuka, Anica and Loncar, Nina}, booktitle = {Toponimija otoka {Murtera}}, editor = {Skračić, Vladimir}, isbn = {9789537237721 9537237729}, pages = {5--31}, publisher = {Sveu\-či\-lište : {C}entar za jadranska onomastička istraživanja}, title = {Otok {Murter} – prirodne i društvenogeografske značajke}, year = {2010} } @incollection{seiler_three_2004, address = {Berlin/New York}, author = {Seiler, Guido}, booktitle = {Dialectology meets typology. {Dialect} grammar from a cross-linguistic perspective}, editor = {Kortmann, Bernd}, keywords = {Verbcluster}, pages = {367--399}, publisher = {de Gruyter}, series = {Trends in {Linguistics}. {Studies} and {Monographs} 153}, title = {On three types of dialect variation, and their implications for linguistic theory. {Evidence} from verb clusters in {Swiss} {German} dialects}, year = {2004} } @incollection{seiler_syntaxgeographie_2008, address = {Bern}, author = {Seiler, Guido}, booktitle = {Akten des {XI}. {Internationalen} {Germanistenkongresses} {Paris} 2005}, editor = {Valentin, Jean-Marie and Vinckel, H\'{e}l\`{e}ne}, pages = {49--58}, publisher = {Peter Lang}, title = {Syntaxgeographie und die {Plastizität} der {Grammatik}}, year = {2008} } @incollection{schwenter_fine_2006, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Schwenter, Scott}, booktitle = {Drawing the boundaries of meaning. {N}eo-{Gricean} studies in pragmatics and semantics in honor of {Laurence} {R}. {Horn}}, editor = {Horn, Laurence R. and Birner, Betty J. and Ward, Gregory L.}, pages = {327--344}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Fine tuning {Jespersen}’s {Cycle}}, year = {2006} } @incollection{schilling-estes_investigating_2002, address = {Malden / Oxford}, author = {Schilling-Estes, Natalie}, booktitle = {The handbook of language variation and change}, editor = {Chambers, J. K. and Trudgill, Peter and Schilling-Estes, Natalie}, pages = {375--401}, publisher = {Blackwell}, title = {Investigating stylistic variation}, year = {2002} } @incollection{sato_chiikishakai_1986, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Satô, Ryôichi}, booktitle = {Hôgenkenkyû no mondai}, editor = {Iitoyo, Kiichi}, pages = {145--178}, publisher = {Kokusyokankôkai}, title = {Chiikishakai no kyôtsûgoka [{Standardization} in regional society]}, volume = {Kôza hôgengaku}, year = {1986} } @incollection{rys_fonologische_2007, address = {Gent}, author = {Rys, Kathy and Taeldeman, Johan}, booktitle = {Tussen taal, spelling en onderwijs: {E}ssays bij het emeritaat van {Frans} {Daems}}, editor = {Sandra, Dominiek and Rymenans, R. and Cuvelier, P. and Van Petegem, P.}, pages = {1--8}, publisher = {Academia Press}, title = {Fonologische ingrediënten van {Vlaamse} tussentaal}, year = {2007} } @incollection{russ_central_1990, address = {London}, author = {Wiesinger, Peter}, booktitle = {The dialects of modern {German}: {A} linguistic survey}, editor = {Russ, Charles V. J.}, pages = {438--519}, publisher = {Routledge}, title = {The {Central} and {Southern} {Bavarian} dialects in {Bavaria} and {Austria}}, year = {1990} } @incollection{rigau_mirative_2012, address = {Oxford, New York}, author = {Rigau, Gemma}, booktitle = {Functional heads. {The} cartography of syntactic structures}, editor = {Brugé, Laura and Cardinaletti, Anna and Giusti, Giuliana and Munaro, Nicola and Poletto, Cecilia}, pages = {92--102}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Mirative and focusing uses of the {Catalan} particle \emph{pla}}, volume = {7}, year = {2012} } @incollection{riemann_neue_2009, address = {Regensburg}, author = {Riemann, Andreas}, booktitle = {Mundart und {Medien}. {Beiträge} zum 3. {D}ialektologischen {Symposium} im {Bayerischen} {Wald}, {Walderbach}, {Mai} 2008}, editor = {Kanz, Ulrich and Wildfeuer, Alfred and Zehetner, Ludwig}, number = {16}, pages = {273--287}, publisher = {edition vulpes}, series = {Regensburger {Dialektforum}}, title = {Neue {\textgreater}{Sprache}{\textless}, neue {\textgreater}{Heimat}{\textless}, neues {\textgreater}{Bayern}{\textless}?}, year = {2009} } @incollection{reichel_elektronische_2013, address = {Heidelberg}, author = {Reichel, Sibylle}, booktitle = {Handbuch zum {Sprachatlas} von {Mittelfranken}: {Dokumentation} und {Auswertung}}, editor = {Munske, Horst Haider and Mathussek, Andrea}, pages = {38--51}, publisher = {Universitätsverlag Winter}, title = {Die elektronische {Datenverarbeitung} im {Sprachatlas} von {Mittelfranken}. {Von} den {Daten} zur {Sprachkarte}}, year = {2013} } @incollection{reed_problems_1972, address = {Auburn}, author = {Reed, Carroll E. and Reed, David W.}, booktitle = {Studies in Linguistics in Honor of {Raven} {I}. {McDavid}}, editor = {Davis, A.}, pages = {135--143}, publisher = {University of Alabama Press}, title = {Problems of {English} speech mixture in {California} and {Nevada}}, year = {1972} } @incollection{purschke_imitation_2010, address = {Berlin/New York}, author = {Purschke, Christoph}, booktitle = {Perceptual dialectology: {Neue} {Wege} der {Dialektologie}}, editor = {Anders, Christina and Hundt, Markus and Lasch, Alexander}, pages = {151--178}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, title = {Imitation und {Hörerurteil} – {Kognitive} {Dialekt}-{Pro\-to\-ty\-pen} am {Beispiel} des {Hessischen}}, year = {2010} } @incollection{preston_where_1996, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Preston, Dennis}, booktitle = {Focus on the {USA}}, editor = {Schneider, Edgar}, pages = {297--360}, publisher = {Benjamins}, title = {Where the worst {English} is spoken}, year = {1996} } @incollection{preston_folk_1993, address = {Amsterdam, Philadelphia}, author = {Preston, Dennis}, booktitle = {American dialect research}, editor = {Preston, Dennis}, pages = {333--377}, publisher = {Benjamins}, title = {Folk dialectology}, year = {1993} } @incollection{preston_applications_1993, abstract = {Containing all new material and published for the American Dialect Society's centennial celebration (1889-1989), this volume bings together in one place, as no previously published work has, current approaches to the general problems of language distribution and variation. The several chapters offer accounts of how questions are formulated and how data are collected, stored, and intepreted in the various research traditions of dialectology and sociolinguistics, particularly as they have been carried out by researchers associated with the American Dialect Society. More specifically, this book ta.}, address = {Amsterdam/Philadelphia}, author = {Girard, Dennis and Larmouth, Donald}, booktitle = {American dialect research celebrating the 100th anniversary of the {American} {Dialect} {Society}, 1889-1989}, editor = {Preston, Dennis}, isbn = {9789027273901 9027273901}, pages = {107--131}, publisher = {John Benjamins Pub. Co.}, title = {Some Applications of Mathematical and Statistical Models in Dialect Geography}, year = {1993} } @incollection{ogura_isoglosses_1992, address = {Amsterdam / Philadelphia}, author = {Ogura, Mieko and Wang, W. S.-Y.}, booktitle = {Prehistory, History and Histography of Language, Speech, and Linguistic Theory}, editor = {Brogyanyi, Bela}, pages = {153--181}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Isoglosses – {Artificial} or real?}, year = {1992} } @incollection{nerbonne_projecting_2008, address = {Berlin}, author = {Nerbonne, John and Kleiweg, Peter and Manni, Franz and Heeringa, Wilbert}, booktitle = {Data Analysis, Machine Learning, and Applications. {Proceedings} of the 31st {Annual} {Meeting} of the {German} {Classification} {Society}}, editor = {Preisach, Christine and Schmidt-Thieme, Lars and Burkhardt, Hans and Decker, Reinhold}, pages = {647--654}, publisher = {Springer}, title = {Projecting dialect differences to geography: {Bootstrapping} clustering vs. Clustering with noise}, year = {2008} } @incollection{nerbonne_measuring_2013, address = {Berlin}, author = {Nerbonne, John and {van Ommen}, Sandrien and Gooskens, Charlotte and Wieling, Martijn}, booktitle = {Approaches to measuring linguistic differences}, editor = {Borin, Lars and Sacena, Anju}, pages = {107--140}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, title = {Measuring socially motivated pronunciation differences}, year = {2013} } @incollection{nerbonne_measuring_2010, address = {Berlin}, author = {Nerbonne, John and Heeringa, Wilbert}, booktitle = {Language and Space: {Theories} and Methods}, editor = {Schmidt, Jürgen Erich and Auer, Peter}, pages = {550--567}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, series = {Handbooks of {Linguistics} and {Communication} {Science}}, title = {Measuring dialect differences}, year = {2010} } @incollection{nerbonne_mapping_2010, address = {Berlin}, author = {Nerbonne, John}, booktitle = {Mapping {Language}}, editor = {Rabanus, Stephan and Kehrein, Ronald and Lameli, Alfred}, pages = {476--495}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, title = {Mapping aggregate variation}, volume = {2: {L}anguage Mapping. Part I}, year = {2010} } @incollection{nerbonne_how_2013, address = {Berlin, New York}, author = {Nerbonne, John}, booktitle = {Space in language and linguistics: {Geographical}, interactional, and cognitive perspectives}, editor = {Auer, Peter and Hilpert, Martin and Stukenbrock, Anja and Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt}, pages = {220--236}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, title = {How much does geography influence language variation?}, year = {2013} } @incollection{nerbonne_edit_1999, address = {Stanford}, author = {Nerbonne, John and Heeringa, Wilbert and Kleiweg, Peter}, booktitle = {Time Warps, String Edits and Macromolecules: {The} Theory and Practice of Sequence Comparison}, editor = {Sankoff, David and Kruskal, Joseph}, pages = {v--xv}, publisher = {CSLI Press}, title = {Edit Distance and Dialect Proximity}, year = {1999} } @incollection{nagy_vot_2013, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Nagy, Naomi and Kochetov, Alexei}, booktitle = {Multilingualism and language contact in urban areas: {Acquisition} - {Development} - {Teaching} - {Communication}}, editor = {Siemund, Peter and Gogolin, Ingrid and Schulz, Monika and Davydova, Julia}, pages = {19--38}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {{VOT} across the generations: {A} cross-linguistic study of contact-induced change}, year = {2013} } @incollection{munske_zur_2013, address = {Heidelberg}, author = {Munske, Horst Haider}, booktitle = {Handbuch zum {Sprachatlas} von {Mittelfranken}: {Dokumentation} und {Auswertung}}, editor = {Munske, Horst Haider and Mathussek, Andrea}, pages = {11--19}, publisher = {Universitätsverlag Winter}, title = {Zur {Geschichte} des {Sprachatlas} von {Mittelfranken}}, year = {2013} } @incollection{montemagni_patterns_2012, address = {Firenze}, author = {Montemagni, Simonetta and Wieling, Martijn and {De Jonge}, Bob and Nerbonne, John}, booktitle = {La Variazione nell’italiano e nella sua Storia. {Varietà} e Varianti Linguistiche e Testuali. {Atti} dell’{XI} Congresso {SILFI} ({Società} {Internazionale} di {Linguistica} e {Filologia} {Italiana})}, editor = {Bianchi, Patricia and De Blasi, Nicola and De Caprio, Chiara and Montuori, Francesco }, pages = {879--889}, publisher = {Franco Cesati}, title = {Patterns of language variation and underlying linguistic features: {A} new dialectometric approach}, year = {2012} } @incollection{mioni_litaliano_2001, address = {Vienna}, author = {Mioni, Alberto}, booktitle = {Die {Deutsche} {Sprache} in {Südtirol}}, editor = {Egger, Kurt and Lanthaler, Franz}, pages = {65--76}, publisher = {Folio}, title = {L’italiano nelle tre comunità linguistiche tirolesi}, year = {2001} } @incollection{mayer_mia_2009, address = {Regensburg}, author = {Mayer, Benedikt and Zimmerer, Peter}, booktitle = {Mundart und {Medien}. {Beiträge} zum 3. {D}ialektologischen {Symposium} im {Bayerischen} {Wald}, {Walderbach}, {Mai} 2008}, editor = {Kanz, Ulrich and Wildfeuer, Alfred and Zehetner, Ludwig}, number = {16}, pages = {233--242}, publisher = {edition vulpes}, series = {Regensburger {Dialektforum}}, title = {{\textgreater}{\textgreater}{Mia} san daily{\textless}{\textless} – {Versuch} einer {Messung} von {Dialektalität} in der {Fernsehserie} {\textgreater}{\textgreater}{Dahoam} is {Dahoam}{\textless}{\textless} im {Bayerischen} {Fernsehen}}, year = {2009} } @incollection{mayer_language_2012, address = {Avignon}, author = {Mayer, Thomas and Cysouw, Michael}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {EACL} 2012 {Joint} {Workshop} of {LINGVIS} \& {UNCLH}}, pages = {54--62}, publisher = {Association for Computational Linguistics}, title = {Language comparison through sparse multilingual word alignment}, year = {2012} } @incollection{lotscher_zur_1993, address = {Opladen}, author = {Lötscher, Andreas}, booktitle = {Dialektsyntax}, editor = {Abraham, Werner and Bayer, Josef}, pages = {180--200}, publisher = {Westdeutscher Verlag}, title = {Zur {Genese} der {Verbverdopplung} bei \textit{gaa}, \textit{choo}, \textit{laa} und \textit{aafaa} (`gehen', `kommen', `lassen' und `anfangen') im {Schweizerdeutschen}}, year = {1993} } @incollection{leser_zum_2012, address = {Hildesheim}, author = {Leser, Stephanie}, booktitle = {Niederdeutsche {Syntax}}, editor = {Langhanke, Robert and Berg, Kristian and Elmentaler, Michael and Peters, Jörg}, number = {220}, pages = {79--100}, publisher = {Olms}, series = {Germanistische {Linguistik}}, title = {Zum {Pronominaladverb} in den hessischen {Dialekten}. {Eine} {Untersuchung} zum {Verlauf} syntaktischer {Isoglossen}}, year = {2012} } @incollection{lebart_correspondence_1993, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Lebart, L. and Mirkin, B. G.}, booktitle = {Multivariate analysis: {F}uture directions}, editor = {Cuadras, Carlos María and Rao, Calyampudi Radhakrishna}, pages = {341--357}, publisher = {North-Holland}, title = {Correspondence analysis and classification}, year = {1993} } @incollection{labov_understanding_1997, address = {Tuscaloosa}, author = {Labov, William and Ash, Sharon}, booktitle = {Language variety in the {South} revisited}, editor = {Bernstein, Cynthia G. and Nunnally, Thomas and Sabino, Robin}, pages = {508--573}, publisher = {University of Alabama Press}, title = {Understanding {Birmingham}}, year = {1997} } @incollection{labov_field_1984, address = {Englewood Cliffs, NJ}, author = {Labov, William}, booktitle = {Language in Use: {Readings} in Sociolinguistics}, editor = {Baugh, J. and Scherzer, J.}, pages = {28--53}, publisher = {Prentice Hall}, title = {Field methods of the project on linguistic change and variation}, year = {1984} } @incollection{kumagai_nihon_2013, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Kumagai, Yasuo}, booktitle = {Daikibo hôgen dêta no takakuteki bunseki seika hô\-ko\-ku\-sho: {Gengo} chizu to hôgen danwa shiryo [{Analyzing} large-scale dialectal survey data from multiple perspectives]}, editor = {Kumagai, Yasuo}, pages = {111--128}, publisher = {Kokuritsu Kokugo Ken\-kyû\-jo (NINJAL)}, title = {Nihon gengo chizu no dêtabêsuka to keiryôteki bunseki: {Heiyô} genshô, hyôjungokei no bunpu to kôtsûmô, hôgenruijido [{Development} of database of {Linguistic} atlas of {Japan} and quantitative analysis]}, year = {2013} } @incollection{kubozono_tonal_2007, address = {Berlin}, author = {Kubozono, Haruo}, booktitle = {Tones and Tunes. {Volume} 1: {Typological} Studies in Word and Sentence Prosody}, editor = {Riad, Tomas and Gussenhoven, Carlos}, pages = {323--351}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, title = {Tonal change in language contact: {Evidence} from {Kagoshima} {Japanese}}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/2066/44855}, urldate = {2015-07-10}, year = {2007} } @incollection{kroch_morphosyntactic_1994, address = {Chicago}, author = {Kroch, Anthony}, booktitle = {Papers from the 30th {Regional} {Meeting} of the {Chicago} {Linguistic} {Society}}, editor = {Beals, Katherine}, pages = {180--201}, publisher = {Chicago Linguistic Society}, title = {Morphosyntactic {Variation}}, volume = {2}, year = {1994} } @incollection{kristiansen_style-shifting_2008, address = {Berlin; New York}, author = {Kristiansen, Gitte}, booktitle = {Cognitive sociolinguistics language variation, cultural models, social systems}, editor = {Dirven, René and Kristiansen, Gitte}, isbn = {9783110199154 3110199157 1283396637 9781283396639}, pages = {45--88}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, title = {Style-shifting and shifting styles: {A} socio-cognitive approach to lectal variation}, year = {2008} } @incollection{konig_investigating_2010, address = {Berlin / New York}, author = {König, Werner}, booktitle = {Language and Space. {An} International Handbook of Linguistic Variation. {Vol}. 1: {Theories} and Methods}, editor = {Auer, Peter and Schmidt, Jürgen Erich}, pages = {494--511}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, title = {Investigating language in space: {Methods} and empirical standards}, volume = {1}, year = {2010} } @incollection{kokuritsu_kokugo_kenkyujo_nlri_nihon_1966, address = {Tokyo}, author = {{Kokuritsu Kokugo Ken\-kyû\-jo (NLRI)}}, booktitle = {Nihon gengo chizu ({Linguistic} atlas of {Japan})}, collaborator = {{Kokuritsu Kokugo Kenkyûjo (NLRI)}}, editor = {{Kokuritsu Kokugo Kenkyûjo (NLRI)}}, publisher = {Printing bureau, Ministry of Finance}, title = {Nihon gengo chizu kaisetsu: {Hôhô} [{Introduction} to the linguistic atlas of {Japan}: {M}ethodology]}, year = {1966} } @incollection{klepsch_wie_2013, address = {Heidelberg}, author = {Klepsch, Alfred}, booktitle = {Handbuch zum {Sprachatlas} von {Mittelfranken}: {Dokumentation} und {Auswertung}}, editor = {Munske, Horst Haider and Mathussek, Andrea}, pages = {19--38}, publisher = {Universitätsverlag Winter}, title = {Wie entstand der {Sprachatlas} von {Mittelfranken}? {Planung}, {Exploration} und {Publikation}}, year = {2013} } @incollection{kleiner_medienbairisch_2013, address = {Regensburg}, author = {Kleiner, Stefan}, booktitle = {Strömungen in der {Entwicklung} der {Dialekte} und ihrer {Erforschung}. {Beiträge} zur 11. {Bayerisch}-Österreichischen {Dialektologentagung} in {Passau} {September} 2010}, editor = {Harnisch, Rüdiger}, number = {19}, pages = {429--449}, publisher = {edition vulpes}, series = {Regensburger {Dialektforum}}, title = {Medienbairisch – {Eine} variationslinguistische {Untersuchung} der {Dialekttiefe} des {Mittelbairischen} in {Film}- und {Fernsehproduktionen}}, year = {2013} } @incollection{klausmann_wie_2006, address = {Graz}, author = {Berthele, Raphael}, booktitle = {Raumstrukturen im {Alemannischen}: {Beiträge} der 15. {Arbeitstagung} zur alemannischen {Dialektologie}}, editor = {Klausmann, Hubert}, isbn = {9783853762073 3853762077}, pages = {163--175}, publisher = {Neugebauer}, title = {Wie sieht das {Berndeutsche} so ungefähr aus? Über den {Nutzen} von {Visualisierungen} für die kognitive {Laienlinguistik}}, year = {2006} } @incollection{kayne_microparametric_1996, address = {Amsterdam/Philadelphia}, author = {Kayne, Richard}, booktitle = {Microparametric Syntax and Dialect Variation}, editor = {Black, James R. and Motapanyane, Virginia}, pages = {ix--xviii}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Microparametric Syntax: {Some} Introductory Remarks}, year = {1996} } @incollection{horn_remarks_1978, address = {New York}, author = {Horn, Laurence R.}, booktitle = {Syntax and semantics. 9: {Pragmatics}}, editor = {Cole, Peter}, pages = {129--220}, publisher = {Academic Press}, title = {Remarks on neg-raising}, year = {1978} } @incollection{hondo_gendai_1980, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Hondô, Hiroshi}, booktitle = {Sato shigeru {Kyoju} taikan kinen ronshu kokugogaku.}, editor = {Satô, Shigeru}, pages = {479--498}, publisher = {Ohfusha}, title = {Gendai hyôjun nihongo no bunpu: {Nihon} gengo chizu de mite [{Distribution} of modern standard {Japanese}: {An} observation by using the {LAJ}]}, year = {1980} } @incollection{hinskens_supra-regional_2013, address = {Berlin / Boston}, author = {Geeraerts, Dirk and {Van de Velde}, Hans}, booktitle = {Language and space. {An} international handbook of linguistic variation. {Volume} 3: {Dutch}}, editor = {Hinskens, Frans and Taeldeman, Johan}, pages = {532--556}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, title = {Supra-regional characteristics of colloquial {Dutch}}, year = {2013} } @incollection{heeringa_convergence_2014, address = {Berlin / Boston}, author = {Heeringa, Wilbert and Hinskens, Frans}, booktitle = {Aggregating Dialectology, Typology, and Register Analysis Linguistic Variation in Text and Speech}, editor = {Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt and Wälchli, Bernhard}, pages = {26--52}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, title = {Convergence between dialect varieties and dialect groups in the {Dutch} language area}, year = {2014} } @incollection{hardcastle_lingual_1999, abstract = {"The variation that a speech sound undergoes under the influence of neighbouring sounds has acquired the well-established label coarticulation. The phenomenon of coarticulation has become a central problem in the theory of speech production. Much experimental work has been directed towards discovering its characteristics, its extent and its occurrence across eighteen different languages. This book is a major new study of coarticulation by a team of international researchers. It provides a definitive account of the experimental findings to date, together with discussions of their implications for modelling the process of speech production."--[book jacket].}, address = {Cambridge, UK; New York, NY, USA}, author = {Recasens, Daniel}, booktitle = {Coarticulation: {T}heory, data, and techniques}, editor = {Hardcastle, William J and Hewlett, Nigel}, isbn = {0521440270 9780521440271}, pages = {81--104}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Lingual coarticulation}, year = {1999} } @incollection{haider_poetenpidgin_2007, address = {Wien}, author = {Haider, Hubert}, booktitle = {Poetische {Lizenzen}}, editor = {Dressler, Wolfgang U. and Panagl, Oswald}, pages = {133--145}, publisher = {Praesens}, title = {Poetenpidgin – Über {Ernst} {Jandls} {Grammatik} einer heruntergekommenen {Sprache}}, year = {2007} } @incollection{haas_deutschsprachige_2000, address = {Aarau}, author = {Haas, Walter}, booktitle = {Die viersprachige {Schweiz}}, edition = {2}, editor = {Bickel, Hans and Schläp\-fer, Robert}, pages = {57--74}, publisher = {Sauerländer}, title = {Die deutschsprachige {Schweiz}}, year = {2000} } @incollection{guiter_atlas_1973, address = {Paris}, author = {Guiter, Henri}, booktitle = {Les dialectes romans de la {France} à la lumière des atlas régionaux}, editor = {Straka, G. and Gardette, P.}, pages = {61--109}, publisher = {Éditions du CNRS}, title = {Atlas et frontières linguistiques}, year = {1973} } @incollection{grondelaers_standard_2011b, address = {Oslo}, author = {Grondelaers, Stefan and {van Hout}, Roeland}, booktitle = {Standard languages and language standards in a changing {Europe}}, editor = {Kristiansen, Tore and Coupland, Nikolas}, pages = {113--118}, publisher = {Novus}, title = {The standard language situation in {The} {Netherlands}}, year = {2011} } @incollection{grieve_comparison_2014, address = {Berlin, New York}, author = {Grieve, Jack}, booktitle = {Aggregating dialectology, typology, and register analysis: {Linguistic} variation in text and speech}, editor = {Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt and Wälchli, Bernhard}, number = {28}, pages = {53--88}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, series = {Lingua \& {Litterae}}, title = {A comparison of statistical methods for the aggregation of regional linguistic variation}, year = {2014} } @incollection{goebl_introduction_2012, address = {Lisbon}, author = {Goebl, Hans}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the International Symposium on Limits and Areas in Dialectology ({LimiAr}). {Lisbon} 2011}, editor = {Álvarez Pérez, X. A. and Carrilho, E. and Magro, C.}, pages = {117--166}, publisher = {Centro de Linguística da Universidade de Lisboa}, title = {Introduction aux problèmes et méthodes de l'« École dialectométrique de {Salzbourg} » (avec des exemples gallo-, italo- et ibéroromans)}, year = {2012} } @incollection{goebl_dialektometrie_2005, address = {Berlin, New York}, author = {Goebl, Hans}, booktitle = {Quantitative Linguistics / {Quantitative} {Linguistik}. {An} International Handbook / {Ein} internationales {Handbuch}}, editor = {Köhler, Reinhard and Altmann, Gabriel and Piotrowski, Rajmund G.}, number = {27}, pages = {498--531}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, series = {Handbücher zur {Sprach}- und {Kommunikationswissenschaft} / {Handbooks} of {Linguistics} and {Communication} {Science}}, title = {Dialektometrie}, year = {2005} } @incollection{goebl_dialectometry_2010, address = {Berlin}, author = {Goebl, Hans}, booktitle = {Language and Space. {An} International Handbook of Linguistic Variation}, editor = {Lameli, Alfred and Kehrein, Roland and Rabanus, Stefan}, pages = {433--457}, publisher = {De Gruyter Mouton}, title = {Dialectometry and quantitative mapping}, volume = {2: {L}anguage Mapping}, year = {2010} } @incollection{goebl_bunch_2007, address = {Wien}, author = {Goebl, Hans}, booktitle = {Tracing {English} through time: {Explorations} in language variation}, editor = {Smit, Ute and Dollinger, Stefan and Hüttner, Julia and Kaltenböck, Gunter and Lutzky, Ursula}, pages = {133--172}, publisher = {Braumüller}, title = {A bunch of dialectometric flowers: {A} brief introduction to dialectometry}, year = {2007} } @incollection{ghyselen_impact_2013, address = {Olso}, author = {Ghyselen, Anne-Sophie and {De Vogelaer}, Gunther}, booktitle = {Experimental studies of changing language standards in contemporary {Europe}}, editor = {Grondelaers, Stefan and Kristiansen, Tore}, pages = {153--170}, publisher = {Novus}, title = {The impact of dialect loss on the acceptance of {Tussentaal}: {T}he special case of {West}-{Flanders} in {Belgium}}, year = {2013} } @incollection{geeraerts_schmidt_2010, address = {Berlin / New York}, author = {Geeraerts, Dirk}, booktitle = {Language usage and language structure}, editor = {Boye, Kasper and Engberg-Pedersen, Elisabeth}, pages = {237--262}, publisher = {De Gruyter Mouton}, title = {Schmidt redux: {How} systematic is the linguistic system if variation is rampant?}, year = {2010} } @incollection{garside_hybrid_1997, address = {London}, author = {Garside, Roger and Smith, Nicholas}, booktitle = {Corpus Annotation: {Linguistic} Information from Computer Text Corpora}, editor = {Garside, Roger and Leech, Geoffrey and McEnery, Tony}, pages = {102--121}, publisher = {Longman}, title = {A hybrid grammatical tagger: {CLAWS}4}, year = {1997} } @incollection{fukushima_revisiting_2013, address = {Frankfurt am Main}, author = {Fukushima, Chitsuko}, booktitle = {Proceedings of {Methods} {XIV}: {Papers} from the {Fourteenth} {International} {Conference} on {Methods} in {Dialectology}}, editor = {Barysevich, Alena and D’Arcy, Alexandra and Heap, David}, pages = {305--314}, publisher = {Peter Lang}, title = {Revisiting Regional Variation on an Island after Thirty Years}, year = {2013} } @incollection{fuchs_differences_2011, address = {Berlin; New York}, author = {Fuchs, Susanne and Toda, Martine}, booktitle = {Turbulent sounds an interdisciplinary guide}, editor = {Fuchs, Susanne and Toda, Martine and Żygis, Marzena}, isbn = {9783110226584 3110226588 311022657X 9783110226577}, pages = {281--302}, publisher = {De Gruyter Mouton}, title = {Do differences in male vs. Female /s/ reflect biological or sociophonetics factors?}, year = {2011} } @incollection{foley_personhood_2005, address = {London}, author = {Foley, W.}, booktitle = {Language Documentation and Description}, editor = {Austin, Peter K.}, pages = {157--180}, publisher = {SOAS}, title = {Personhood and linguistic identity, purism and variation}, url = {http://www.elpublishing.org/PID/040}, urldate = {2015-04-17}, volume = {3}, year = {2005} } @incollection{espinal_negacio_2002, address = {Barcelona}, author = {Espinal, Maria Teresa}, booktitle = {Gramàtica del català contemporani}, editor = {Solà, Joan and Rigau i Oliver, Gemma}, pages = {2729--2793}, publisher = {Editorial Empúries}, title = {La negació}, volume = {3}, year = {2002} } @incollection{elmentaler_latente_2015, address = {Stuttgart}, author = {Pröll, Simon and Pickl, Simon and Spettl, Aaron}, booktitle = {Deutsche {Dialekte} - {Konzepte}, {Probleme}, {Handlungsfelder}: {Akten} des 4. {Kongresses} der {Internationalen} {Gesellschaft} für {Dialektologie} des {Deutschen} ({IGDD})}, editor = {Elmentaler, Michael and Hundt, Markus and Schmidt, Jürgen Erich}, isbn = {9783515109840 3515109846}, pages = {247--258}, publisher = {Steiner}, title = {Latente {Strukturen} in geolinguistischen {Korpora}}, year = {2015} } @incollection{delarue_teachers_2013, address = {Oslo}, author = {Delarue, Steven}, booktitle = {Language (de)stan\-dard\-i\-sation in late modern {Europe}: {E}xperimental studies}, editor = {Kristiansen, Tore and Grondelaers, Stefan}, pages = {193--226}, publisher = {Novus}, title = {‘{Teachers}’ {Dutch} in {Flanders}: {T}he last guardians of the standard?}, year = {2013} } @incollection{de_vogelaer_iemand_2006, address = {Gent}, author = {{De Vogelaer}, Gunther and Vandenberghe, Roxanne}, booktitle = {Structuren in talige variatie in {Vlaanderen}}, editor = {De Caluwe, Johan and Devos, Magda}, pages = {91--113}, publisher = {Academia Press}, title = {Iemand of entwie, ergens of ieveranst. {Een} taaltypologisch perspectief op onbepaalde voornaamwoorden en bijwoorden in de {Zuid}-{Nederlandse} dialecten}, year = {2006} } @incollection{de_sutter_lexical_2012, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {{De Sutter}, Gert and Delaere, Isabelle and Plevoets, Koen}, booktitle = {Quantitative Methods in Corpus-Based Translation Studies: {A} practical guide to descriptive translation research}, editor = {Oakes, Michael P. and Ji, Meng}, pages = {325--345}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Lexical lectometry in corpus-based translation studies: {C}ombining profile-based correspondence analysis and logistic regression modeling}, year = {2012} } @incollection{de_caluwe_tussentaal_2006, address = {Gent}, author = {{De Caluwe}, Johan}, booktitle = {Structuren in talige variatie in {Vlaanderen}}, editor = {De Caluwe, Johan and Devos, Magda}, pages = {19--34}, publisher = {Academia Press}, title = {Tussentaal als natuurlijke omgangstaal in {Vlaanderen}}, year = {2006} } @incollection{coupland_slice:_2011, address = {Oslo}, author = {Coupland, Nikolas and Kristiansen, Tore}, booktitle = {Standard languages and language standards in a changing {Europe}}, editor = {Kristiansen, Tore and Coupland, Nikolas}, pages = {11--35}, publisher = {Novus}, title = {{SLICE}: {Critical} perspectives on language (de)standardisation}, year = {2011} } @incollection{buhler_dialektraume_2014, address = {Tübingen}, author = {Pickl, Simon}, booktitle = {Sprachkultur, {Regionalkultur}: {N}eue {Felder} kulturwissenschaftlicher {Dialektforschung}}, editor = {Bühler, Rudolf and Bürkle, Rebekka and Leonhardt, Nina Kim}, isbn = {9783932512834 3932512839}, pages = {198--217}, publisher = {Tübinger Vereinigung für Volkskunde e. V.}, title = {Dialekträume ‘unter der {Oberfläche}’. {Nicht}-dominante wortgeographische {Strukturen} in {Bayerisch}-{Schwaben}}, year = {2014} } @incollection{bucheli_syntactic_2002, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Bucheli Berger, Claudia and Glaser, Elvira}, booktitle = {Syntactic Microvariation}, editor = {Barbiers, Sjef and Cornips, Leonie and Kleij, Susanne van der}, pages = {41--74}, publisher = {Meertens Instituut (Meertens Institute Electronic Publications in Linguistics 2)}, title = {The Syntactic Atlas of {Swiss} {German} Dialects: {E}mpirical and methodological problems}, year = {2002} } @incollection{brun-trigaud_usage_2014, address = {Geneva}, author = {Brun-Trigaud, Guylaine}, booktitle = {Toujours langue varie ... {Mélanges} de linguistique historique du français et de dialectologie galloromane offerts à {M}. {L}e {Professeur} {Andres} {Kristol} par ses collègues et anciens élèves}, editor = {Diémoz, F. and Aquino-Weber, D.}, pages = {127--147}, publisher = {Droz}, title = {Un usage particulier de l’algorithme de {Damerau}-{Levenshtein} dans le domaine occitan}, year = {2014} } @incollection{bourdieu_mercado_1978, address = {Paris}, author = {Bourdieu, Pierre}, booktitle = {Questions de sociologie}, editor = {Bourdieu, Pierre}, pages = {121--137}, publisher = {Éditions de Minuit}, title = {El mercado lingüístico}, year = {1978} } @incollection{bertolotti_synchronical_2003, address = {Somerville}, author = {Bertolotti, V. and Coll, M.}, booktitle = {Linguistic theory and language development in {Hispanic} languages: {P}apers from the 5th {Hispanic} {Linguistics} {Symposium} and the 4th {Conference} on the {Acquisition} of {Spanish} and {Portuguese}}, editor = {Montrul, Silvina and Ordoñez, Francisco}, pages = {1--12}, publisher = {Cascadilla Press}, title = {A synchronical and historical view of the tú/vos option in the {Spanish} of {Montevideo}}, year = {2003} } @incollection{berger_neue_2008, address = {Hildesheim}, author = {Bucheli Berger, Claudia}, booktitle = {Sprachgeographie digital – die neue {Generation} der {Sprachatlanten} (mit 80 {Karten})}, editor = {Elspass, Stephan and König, Wer\-ner}, pages = {29--44}, publisher = {Olms}, series = {Germanistische {Linguistik} 190–191}, title = {Neue {Technik}, alte {Probleme}: {A}uf dem {Weg} zum {Syntaktischen} {Atlas} der {Deutschen} {Schweiz} ({SADS})}, year = {2008} } @incollection{berger_depictive_2005, address = {Oxford}, author = {Bucheli Berger, Claudia}, booktitle = {Secondary Predication and Adverbial Modification. {The} Typology of Depictives}, editor = {Himmelmann, Nikolaus P. and Schultze-Berndt, Eva}, pages = {141--171}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Depictive agreement and the development of a depictive marker in {Swiss} {German} dialects}, year = {2005} } @incollection{bellmann_zur_1997, address = {Berlin; New York}, author = {Bellmann, Günter}, booktitle = {Varietäten des {Deutschen}. {Regional}- und {Umgangssprachen}}, editor = {Stickel, Gerhard}, pages = {271--290}, publisher = {de Gruyter}, title = {Zur {Technik} und {Aussagefähigkeit} zweidimensionaler {Dialekterhebung} und {Dialektkartographie} am {Beispiel} des {Mittelrheinischen} {Sprachatlasses}}, year = {1997} } @incollection{belletti_aspects_2004, address = {Oxford}, author = {Belletti, Adriana}, booktitle = {The structure of {CP} and {IP}. {The} Cartography of Syntactic Structures}, editor = {Rizzi, Luigi}, pages = {16--51}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Aspects of the {Low} {IP} {Area}}, volume = {2}, year = {2004} } @incollection{beeching_prototype-theoretic_2009, abstract = {Divided into three main sections on Phonology, Syntax and Semantics, this new volume on variation in French aims to provide a snapshot of the state of sociolinguistic research inside and outside metropolitan France. From a diatopic perspective, varieties in France, Belgium, Switzerland, Africa and Canada are considered, mainly with respect to phonological features but also focusing on syntactic and lexical evolutions (the relative clause in Ivorian French and discourse markers in Canadian French). The acquisition of stylistic features of French figures in chapters on both first and second lang.}, address = {Amsterdam; Philadelphia}, author = {Pustka, Elissa}, booktitle = {Sociolinguistic variation in contemporary {French}}, editor = {Beeching, Kate and Armstrong, Nigel R. and Gadet, Françoise}, isbn = {9789027288998 9027288992 9789027218650 902721865X}, pages = {77--94}, publisher = {John Benjamins Pub. Co.}, title = {A prototype-theoretic model of {Southern} {French}}, year = {2009} } @incollection{bailey_boundaries_1973, address = {Washington}, author = {Labov, William}, booktitle = {New ways of analyzing variation in {English}}, editor = {Bailey, Charles James Nice and Shuy, Roger W}, pages = {340--373}, publisher = {Georgetown University Press}, title = {The boundaries of words and their meanings}, year = {1973} } @incollection{auer_study_2004, address = {Cambridge, New York}, author = {Auer, Peter and Hinskens, Frans and Kerswill, Paul}, booktitle = {Dialect change: {C}onvergence and divergence in {European} languages}, editor = {Auer, Peter and Hinskens, Frans and Kerswill, Paul}, pages = {1--51}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {The study of dialect convergence and divergence: {C}onceptual and methodological considerations}, year = {2004} } @incollection{auer_role_2005, address = {Cambridge, New York}, author = {Auer, Peter and Hinskens, Frans}, booktitle = {Dialect change: {C}onvergence and divergence in {European} languages}, editor = {Auer, Peter and Hinskens, Frans and Kerswill, Paul}, pages = {335--357}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {The role of interpersonal accommodation in a theory of language change}, year = {2004} } @incollection{auer_identifying_2010, address = {Berlin; New York}, author = {Berruto, Gaetano}, booktitle = {Language and space an international handbook of linguistic variation. {V}ol. 1}, editor = {Auer, Peter and Schmidt, Jürgen Erich}, isbn = {9783110220278 311022027X}, pages = {226--241}, publisher = {De Gruyter Mouton}, title = {Identifying dimensions of linguistic variation in a language space}, volume = {1}, year = {2010} } @incollection{auer_europes_2005, address = {Berlin / New York}, author = {Auer, Peter}, booktitle = {Perspectives on variation: {S}ociolinguistic, historical, comparative}, editor = {Delbecque, Nicole and Auwera, Johan van der and Geeraerts, Dirk}, pages = {7--42}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, title = {Europe's sociolinguistic unity, or: {A} typology of {European} dialect/standard constellations}, year = {2005} } @incollection{auer_dialect_2011, address = {Berlin / New York}, author = {Auer, Peter}, booktitle = {The languages and linguistics of {Europe}. {A} comprehensive guide}, editor = {Kortmann, Bernd and Auwera, Johan van der}, pages = {485--500}, publisher = {De Gruyter Mouton}, title = {Dialect vs. Standard: {A} typology of scenarios in {Europe}.}, year = {2011} } @incollection{auer_demotisation_2011, address = {Oslo}, author = {Auer, Peter and Spiekermann, Helmut}, booktitle = {Standard languages and language standards in a changing {Europe}}, editor = {Kristiansen, Tore and Coupland, Nikolas}, pages = {161--176}, publisher = {Novus}, title = {Demotisation of the standard variety or destandardisation? {The} changing status of {German} in late modernity (with special reference to south-western {Germany})}, year = {2011} } @incollection{auer_birth_2004, address = {Cambridge, UK; New York}, author = {Kerswill, Paul and Trudgill, Peter}, booktitle = {Dialect change: {C}onvergence and divergence in {European} languages}, editor = {Auer, Peter and Hinskens, Frans and Kerswill, Paul}, isbn = {0521806879 9780521806879}, pages = {196--220}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {The birth of new dialects}, year = {2004} } @incollection{auer_auswirkungen_2015, address = {Berlin, New York}, author = {Auer, Peter and Breuninger, Julia and Huck, Dominique and Pfeiffer, Martin }, booktitle = {Regionale Variation des Deutschen}, editor = { Kehrein, Roland and Lameli, Alfred and Rabanus, Stefan}, pages = {323--348}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, title = {{Auswirkungen der Staatsgrenze auf die Sprachsituation im Oberrheingebiet (Frontière linguistique au Rhin Supérieur, FLARS)}}, year = {2015} } @incollection{androutsopoulos_media_2014, address = {Berlin}, author = {Stuart-Smith, J. and Ota, Ichiro}, booktitle = {Mediatization and sociolinguistic change}, editor = {Androutsopoulos, Jannis K}, isbn = {9783110343571 3110343576}, pages = {127--170}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, title = {Media models, 'the shelf', and stylistic variation in {East} and {West}. {Rethinking} the influence of the media on language variation}, year = {2014} } @incollection{anderwald_corpus_2009, address = {Berlin, New York}, author = {Anderwald, Lieselotte and Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt}, booktitle = {Corpus Linguistics. {An} International Handbook}, editor = {Lüdeling, Anke and Kytö, Merja}, number = {29/1}, pages = {1126--1139}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, series = {Handbücher zur {Sprach}- und {Kommunikationswissenschaft} / {Handbooks} of {Linguistics} and {Communication} {Science}}, title = {Corpus linguistics and dialectology}, year = {2009} } @incollection{anders_was_2010, address = {Berlin; New York}, author = {Christen, Helen}, booktitle = {Perceptual dialectology: {N}eue {Wege} der {Dialektologie}}, editor = {Anders, Christina Ada and Hundt, Markus and Lasch, Alexander}, isbn = {9783110227529 3110227525}, pages = {269--290}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, title = {Was {Dialektbezeichnungen} und {Dialektattribuierungen} über alltagsweltliche {Konzeptualisierungen} sprachlicher {Heterogenität} verraten}, year = {2010} } @incollection{alber_silbenonset_2005, address = {Rome}, author = {Alber, Birgit and Lanthaler, Franz}, booktitle = {Perspektiven {Eins}}, editor = {Di Meola, Claudio and Hornung, Antonie and Rega, Lorenzo}, pages = {75--88}, publisher = {IISG}, title = {Der {Silbenonset} in den {Tiroler} {Dialekten}}, year = {2005} } @electronic{dossey_spontaneous_2012, Author = {Dossey, Ellen E.}, Bdsk-Url-1 = {http://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/ling_honors/8/}, Date-Added = {2015-04-26 19:54:39 +0200}, Date-Modified = {2015-04-26 19:54:39 +0200}, Publisher = {Macalester College. Linguistics Department}, Title = {Spontaneous phonetic imitation across regional dialects. Honors project Macalester College}, Url = {http://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/ling_honors/8/}, Urldate = {2014-06-23}, Year = {2012} } @book{yonekawa_shudango_2009, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Yonekawa, Akihiko}, isbn = {9784490206654 4490206658}, publisher = {Tokyodo}, title = {Shudango no kenkyu, {Jokan} [{Study} of group phraseology, {Vol}. 1]}, year = {2009} } @book{yanagita_kagyuukoo._1930, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Yanagita, Kunio}, publisher = {TookooShoin}, title = {Kagyuukoo. \textrm{[{On} {snail}.]}}, year = {1930} } @book{wmffre_central_1998, address = {Munich}, author = {Wmffre, Iwan}, number = {152}, publisher = {Lincom}, series = {Languages of the {World}/{Materials}}, title = {Central {Breton}}, year = {1998} } @book{wenker_schriften_2013, address = {Hildesheim}, booktitle = {Schriften zum {Sprachatlas} des {Deutschen} {Reichs}: {Gesamtausgabe}}, author = {Lameli, Alfred}, number = {Bd. 1–3}, publisher = {Olms}, series = {Deutsche {Dialektgeographie}}, title = {Schriften zum {Sprachatlas} des {Deutschen} {Reichs}: {Gesamtausgabe}}, year = {2013} } @book{wenger_cultivating_2002, abstract = {"In Cultivating Communities of Practice, Etienne Wenger, Richard McDermott, and William M. Snyder argue that while communities form naturally, organizations need to become more proactive and systematic about developing and integrating them into their strategy. This book provides practical models and methods for stewarding these communities to reach their full potential - without squelching the inner drive that makes them so valuable."--Jacket.}, address = {Boston, Mass.}, author = {Wenger, Etienne and McDermott, Richard A and Snyder, William}, isbn = {1578513308 9781578513307}, publisher = {Harvard Business School Press}, shorttitle = {Cultivating communities of practice}, title = {Cultivating communities of practice: {A} guide to managing knowledge}, year = {2002} } @book{wells_accents_1982, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Wells, John C}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Accents of {English}}, volume = {1}, year = {1982} } @book{waniek-klimczak_issues_2008, address = {Newcastle-upon-Tyne}, author = {Waniek-Klimczak, Ewa}, publisher = {Cambridge Scholars Pub}, title = {Issues in accents of {English}}, volume = {2}, year = {2008} } @book{walker_variation_2010, address = {New York [etc.]}, author = {Walker, James A}, isbn = {041599067X 9780415990677 0415990688 9780415990684 9780203854204 0203854209}, publisher = {Routledge}, title = {Variation in linguistic systems}, year = {2010} } @book{walker_pronunciation_1984, address = {Ottawa}, author = {Walker, Douglas C}, publisher = {University of Ottawa Press}, title = {The pronunciation of {Canadian} {French}}, year = {1984} } @book{walker_french_2001, address = {Calgary}, author = {Walker, Douglas C}, publisher = {University of Calgary Press}, title = {French sound structure}, volume = {1}, year = {2001} } @book{vandekerckhove_structurele_2000, address = {Gent}, author = {Vandekerckhove, Reinhild}, isbn = {9072474260 9789072474261}, publisher = {Koninklijke Academie voor Nederlandse Taal- en Letterkunde}, shorttitle = {Structurele en sociale aspecten van dialectverandering}, title = {Structurele en sociale aspecten van dialectverandering: {D}e dynamiek van het {Deerlijkse} dialect}, year = {2000} } @book{van_den_doel_evaluation_2006, address = {Utrecht}, author = {{van den Doel}, Rias}, publisher = {LOT}, title = {An Evaluation of Native-speaker Judgements of Foreign-accented {British} and {American} {English}}, year = {2006} } @book{trudgill_sociolinguistic_2002, address = {Edinburgh}, author = {Trudgill, Peter}, isbn = {0878403698 9780878403691}, publisher = {Edinburgh University Press}, title = {Sociolinguistic variation and change}, year = {2002} } @book{trudgill_new-dialect_2004, address = {Edinburgh}, author = {Trudgill, Peter}, publisher = {Edinburgh University Press}, title = {New-dialect formation. The inevitability of colonial {Englishes}}, year = {2004} } @book{trudgill_glossary_2003, address = {Edinburgh}, author = {Trudgill, Peter}, isbn = {0748616233 9780748616237}, publisher = {Edinburgh University Press}, title = {A glossary of sociolinguistics}, year = {2003} } @book{trudgill_dialects_1986, address = {Oxford}, author = {Trudgill, Peter}, publisher = {Blackwell}, title = {Dialects in contact}, year = {1986} } @book{tomasello_constructing_2003, address = {Cambridge, Mass}, author = {Tomasello, Michael}, isbn = {0674010302}, keywords = {Cognition in children, Language acquisition}, publisher = {Harvard University Press}, shorttitle = {Constructing a language}, title = {Constructing a language: {A} usage-based theory of language acquisition}, year = {2003} } @book{tokugawa_hogenchirigaku_1993, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Tokugawa, Munemasa}, publisher = {Hituzi Syobo}, title = {Hôgenchirigaku no tenkai [{Development} of dialect geography]}, year = {1993} } @book{thomason_language_2001, address = {Washington D.C.}, author = {Thomason, Sarah Grey}, isbn = {0748607196 9780748607198}, publisher = {Georgetown University Press}, title = {Language contact}, year = {2001} } @book{thomason_language_1988, address = {Berkeley}, author = {Thomason, Sarah Grey and Kaufman, Terrence}, keywords = {borrowing scale}, publisher = {University of California Press}, title = {Language contact, creolization, and genetic linguistics}, year = {1988} } @book{thieberger_oxford_2011, abstract = {This book offers a guide to linguistic fieldwork, reflecting its collaborative nature across the subfields of linguistics and disciplines such as astronomy, anthropology, biology, musicology, and ethnography.}, address = {Oxford; New York}, author = {Thieberger, Nick}, isbn = {9780191632815 0191632813}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {The {Oxford} handbook of linguistic fieldwork}, year = {2011} } @book{tanaka_hyojungo:_1991, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Tanaka, Akio}, isbn = {441699107X 9784416991077}, publisher = {Seibundô Shinkôsha}, shorttitle = {標準語}, title = {Hyôjungo: {Kotoba} no komichi [{Standard} language: {A} lane of speech]}, year = {1991} } @book{tagliamonte_variationist_2012, address = {Malden, Oxford, Chichester}, author = {Tagliamonte, Sali}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, title = {Variationist Sociolinguistics: {Change}, Observation, Interpretation}, year = {2012} } @book{tagliamonte_analysing_2006, address = {Cambridge etc.}, author = {Tagliamonte, Sali}, isbn = {0521771153 9780521771153 0521778182 9780521778183}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Analysing sociolinguistic variation}, year = {2006} } @book{tabachnick_using_2012, address = {Boston, Munich}, author = {Tabachnick, Barbara G and Fidell, Linda S.}, isbn = {9781292021317 1292021314}, publisher = {Pearson}, title = {Using multivariate statistics}, year = {2012} } @book{szmrecsanyi_manual_2007, address = {Freiburg}, author = {Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt and Hernández, Nuria}, publisher = {University of Freiburg}, title = {Manual of {Information} to accompany the {Freiburg} {Corpus} of {English} {Dialects} {Sampler} ("{FRED}-{S}")}, url = {http://www.freidok.uni-freiburg.de/volltexte/2859/}, year = {2007} } @book{szmrecsanyi_grammatical_2013, abstract = {"Variation within the English language is a vast research area, of which dialectology, the study of geographic variation, is a significant part. This book explores grammatical differences between British English dialects, drawing on authentic speech data collected in over thirty counties. In doing so it presents a new approach known as 'corpus-based dialectometry', which focuses on the joint quantitative measurement of dozens of grammatical features to gauge regional differences. These features include, for example, multiple negation (e.g. don't you make no damn mistake), non-standard verbals (e.g. so I says, What have you to do?), or non-standard weak past tense and past participle forms (e.g. they knowed all about these things). Utilizing state-of-the-art dialectometrical analysis and visualization techniques, the book is original both in terms of its fundamental research question ('What are the large-scale patterns of grammatical variability in British English dialects?') as well as in terms of its methodology"–}, address = {Cambridge, New York}, author = {Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt}, isbn = {9781107003453 1107003458}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, shorttitle = {Grammatical variation in {British} {English} dialects}, title = {Grammatical variation in {British} {English} dialects: {A} study in corpus-based dialectometry}, year = {2013} } @book{szmrecsanyi_grammatical_2012, abstract = {"Variation within the English language is a vast research area, of which dialectology, the study of geographic variation, is a significant part. This book explores grammatical differences between British English dialects, drawing on authentic speech data collected in over thirty counties. In doing so it presents a new approach known as 'corpus-based dialectometry', which focuses on the joint quantitative measurement of dozens of grammatical features to gauge regional differences. These features include, for example, multiple negation (e.g. don't you make no damn mistake), non-standard verbals (e.g. so I says, What have you to do?), or non-standard weak past tense and past participle forms (e.g. they knowed all about these things). Utilizing state-of-the-art dialectometrical analysis and visualization techniques, the book is original both in terms of its fundamental research question ('What are the large-scale patterns of grammatical variability in British English dialects?') as well as in terms of its methodology"--}, address = {Cambridge, New York}, author = {Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt}, isbn = {9781139776288 1139776282 1139782312 9781139782319 9780511763380 0511763387 9781139779326 113977932X 1283746301 9781283746304}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Grammatical variation in {British} {English} dialects a study in corpus-based dialectometry}, url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511763380}, urldate = {2015-07-08}, year = {2012} } @book{szmrecsanyi_aggregating_2014, address = {Berlin}, booktitle = {Aggregating dialectology, typology, and register analysis: {Linguistic} variation in text and speech}, editor = {Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt and Wälchli, Bernhard}, isbn = {9783110317398}, keywords = {dialectology, Language and languages, Register (Linguistics), Typology (Linguistics), Variation}, number = {28}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, series = {Lingua \& litterae}, shorttitle = {Aggregating dialectology, typology, and register analysis}, title = {Aggregating dialectology, typology, and register analysis: {Linguistic} variation in text and speech}, year = {2014} } @book{stoeckle_subjektive_2014, address = {Hildesheim}, author = {Stoeckle, Philipp}, publisher = {Olms}, title = {Subjektive Dialekträume im alemannischen Dreiländereck}, year = {2014} } @book{stellmacher_studien_1977, address = {Marburg}, author = {Stellmacher, Dieter}, isbn = {3770805550 9783770805556}, publisher = {Elwert}, shorttitle = {Studien zur gesprochenen {Sprache} in {Niedersachsen}}, title = {Studien zur gesprochenen {Sprache} in {Niedersachsen}: {E}ine soziolinguistische {Untersuchung}}, year = {1977} } @book{siegel_second_2010, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Siegel, Jeff}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Second dialect acquisition}, year = {2010} } @book{seiler_prapositionale_2003, address = {Stuttgart}, author = {Seiler, Guido}, publisher = {Steiner}, title = {Präpositionale {Dativmarkierung} im {Oberdeutschen}}, year = {2003} } @book{schneider_postcolonial_2007, address = {New York}, author = {Schneider, Edgar W.}, publisher = {Cambridge Press}, title = {Postcolonial {English}: {Varieties} around the world}, year = {2007} } @book{sanada_ecchu-hida_1976, address = {Toyama}, author = {Sanada, Shinji}, publisher = {private print}, title = {{Ecch\={u}}-{Hida} {Kokky\={o}} {Gengochizu}. \textrm{[{Language} atlas of the {Ecch\={u}}-{Hida} border area.]}}, year = {1976} } @book{roberts_diachronic_2007, abstract = {This text considers syntactic change from the perspective of generative theory. It explains how diachronic generative theory may be used in the study of linguistic change in different languages \& shows how diachronic generative syntax links with the study of first-language acquisition, computional linguistics \& sociolinguistics.}, address = {Oxford; New York}, author = {Roberts, Ian G.}, isbn = {9781429470629 1429470623}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Diachronic syntax}, urldate = {2015-07-10}, year = {2007} } @book{richter_sprache_1995, address = {Göttingen}, author = {Richter, Matthias}, publisher = {Wallstein}, title = {Die {Sprache} jüdischer {Figuren} in der deutschen {Literatur} (1750–1933). {Studien} zu {Form} und {Funktion}}, year = {1995} } @book{purschke_regionalsprache_2011, address = {Stuttgart}, author = {Purschke, Christoph}, number = {149}, publisher = {Franz Steiner}, series = {{ZDL}-{Beihefte}}, title = {Regionalsprache und {Hörerurteil}. {Grundzüge} einer perzeptiven {Variationslinguistik}}, year = {2011} } @book{proll_raumvariation_2015, address = {Stuttgart}, author = {Pröll, Simon}, isbn = {9783515110556 3515110550}, publisher = {Steiner}, title = {Raumvariation zwischen {Muster} und {Zufall}. {Geostatistische} {Analysen} am {Beispiel} des {Sprachatlas} von {Bayerisch}-{Schwaben}}, year = {2015} } @book{preston_perceptual_1989, address = {Dordrecht}, author = {Preston, Dennis}, isbn = {9783110871913 3110871912}, publisher = {Foris Publications}, title = {Perceptual dialectology nonlinguists' views of areal linguistics}, year = {1989} } @book{preston_handbook_1999, abstract = {Perceptual dialectology investigates what ordinary people (as opposed to professional linguists) believe about the distribution of language varieties in their own and surrounding speech communities and how they have arrived at and implement those beliefs. It studies the beliefs of the common folk about which dialects exist and, indeed, about what attitudes they have to these varieties. Some of this leads to discussion of what they believe about language in general, or "folk linguistics". Surprising divergences from professional results can be found. For the professional, it is intriguing to f.}, address = {Amsterdam; Philadelphia}, author = {Preston, Dennis}, isbn = {9789027298416 9027298416}, publisher = {J. Benjamins}, title = {Handbook of perceptual dialectology}, volume = {1}, year = {1999} } @book{pickl_probabilistische_2013, address = {Stuttgart}, author = {Pickl, Simon}, isbn = {9783515104630 3515104631}, publisher = {Steiner}, shorttitle = {Probabilistische {Geolinguistik}}, title = {Probabilistische {Geolinguistik}: {Geostatistische} {Analysen} lexikalischer {Variation} in {Bayerisch}-{Schwaben}}, year = {2013} } @book{penny_variacion_2004, address = {Madrid}, author = {Penny, R.}, publisher = {Gredos}, title = {Variación y cambio en español}, year = {2004} } @book{pellegrini_carta_1977, address = {Pisa}, author = {Pellegrini, Giovanni Battista}, publisher = {Pacini}, title = {Carta dei dialetti d'{Italia}}, year = {1977} } @book{onishi_relationship_inprint, address = {Vienna}, author = {Onishi, Takuichiro}, publisher = {Praesens Verlag}, title = {The relationship between area and human lives in dialect formation. {Proceedings} of 7th {SIDG}}, year = {{in print}} } @book{ohashi_linguistic_1998, address = {Niigata}, author = {Ohashi, Katsuo}, publisher = {Koshi Shoin}, title = {Linguistic Atlas of {Niigata} ({LAN})}, year = {1998} } @book{nubling_studien_1988, address = {Augsburg; Weissenhorn}, author = {Nübling, Eduard}, isbn = {3922518168 9783922518167}, publisher = {Schwäbische Forschungsgemeinschaft ; In Kommission bei A.H. Konrad}, shorttitle = {Studien und {Berichte} zur {Geschichts}-, {Mundart}- und {Namenforschung} {Bayerisch}-{Schwabens}}, title = {Studien und {Berichte} zur {Geschichts}-, {Mundart}- und {Namenforschung} {Bayerisch}-{Schwabens}: {Festgabe} zum 80. {Geburtstag} des {Verfassers}}, year = {1988} } @book{niedzielski_folk_1999, address = {Berlin, New York}, author = {Niedzielski, Nancy and Preston, Dennis}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, title = {Folk linguistics}, year = {1999} } @book{neuhauser_phonetische_2012, address = {Tübingen}, author = {Neuhauser, Sara}, publisher = {Narr}, series = {Tübinger {Beiträge} zur {Linguistik} (529)}, title = {Phonetische und linguistische {Aspekte} der {Akzentimitation} im forensischen {Kontext}: {Produktion} und {Perzeption}}, year = {2012} } @book{national_language_research_institute_linguistic_1966, address = {Tokyo}, booktitle = {Linguistic atlas of {Japan}}, editor = {{National Language Research Institute}}, publisher = {National Printing Bureau}, title = {Linguistic atlas of {Japan}}, year = {1966} } @book{national_language_research_institute_grammar_1989, address = {Tokyo}, booktitle = {Grammar {Atlas} of {Japanese} {Dialects}}, editor = {{National Language Research Institute}}, publisher = {National Printing Bureau}, title = {Grammar {Atlas} of {Japanese} {Dialects}}, year = {1989} } @book{nadasdy_background_2006, address = {Budapest}, author = {Nádasdy, Ádám}, publisher = {{N}emzeti Tankönyvkiadó}, title = {Background to {English} pronunciation}, year = {2006} } @book{myers-scotton_duelling_1993, address = {Oxford}, author = {Myers-Scotton, Carol}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Duelling Languages: {Grammatical} structure in codeswitching}, year = {1993} } @book{myers-scotton_contact_2002, address = {Oxford}, author = {Myers-Scotton, Carol}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Contact linguistics: {Bilingual} encounters and grammatical outcomes}, year = {2002} } @book{munske_handbuch_2013, address = {Heidelberg}, author = {Munske, Horst Haider and Mathussek, Andrea}, isbn = {9783825362218 3825362213}, publisher = {Universitätsverlag Winter}, shorttitle = {Handbuch zum {Sprachatlas} von {Mittelfranken}}, title = {Handbuch zum {Sprachatlas} von {Mittelfranken}: {Dokumentation} und {Auswertung}}, year = {2013} } @book{moseley_atlas_2010, address = {Paris}, booktitle = {Atlas of the world's languages in danger}, collaborator = {Nicolas, Alexandre}, edition = {3}, editor = {Moseley, Chris}, isbn = {9789231040955 9231040952}, publisher = {UNESCO Publishing}, title = {Atlas of the world's languages in danger}, year = {2010} } @book{mondejar_verbo_1974, address = {Málaga}, author = {Mondéjar, Jose}, publisher = {Ágora}, title = {El verbo andaluz formas y estructuras}, year = {1974} } @book{moles_theorie_1972, address = {Paris}, author = {Moles, Abraham A.}, publisher = {Ed. Universitaires}, title = {Théorie des objets}, year = {1972} } @book{milroy_language_1987, address = {Oxford [etc.]}, author = {Milroy, Lesley}, isbn = {0631153144 9780631153146}, keywords = {social networks, sociolinguistics}, publisher = {Blackwell}, title = {Language and social networks}, year = {1987} } @book{menendez_pidal_historia_2005, address = {Madrid}, author = {{Me\-nén\-dez} Pidal, Ramón and Catalán Menéndez-Pidal, Diego}, isbn = {8489934118 9788489934115}, publisher = {Fundación Ramón Menéndez Pidal ; Real Academia Española}, title = {Historia de la lengua española}, year = {2005} } @book{meltzoff_imitative_2002, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Meltzoff, Andrew and Prinz, Wolfgang}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {The imitative mind. {Development}, evolution, and brain bases}, year = {2002} } @book{mathussek_sprachraume_2014, address = {Heidelberg}, author = {Mathussek, Andrea}, publisher = {Winter}, shorttitle = {Sprachräume und {Sprachgrenzen} im {Untersuchungsgebiet} des {Sprachatlas} von {Mittelfranken}}, title = {Sprachräume und {Sprachgrenzen} im {Untersuchungsgebiet} des {Sprachatlas} von {Mittelfranken}: {T}raditionelle {Dialektgeographie} -- {Wahr\-neh\-mungs\-dialektologie} -- {Dialektometrie}}, year = {2014} } @book{mase_kami-ina-no_1980, address = {Kamiinashikankoukai}, author = {Mase, Yoshio}, publisher = {Ina}, title = {Kami-ina-no {Hougen}. \textrm{[{Dialects} in {Kami}-{Ina}.}]}, year = {1980} } @book{martinet_economie_1955, address = {Bern}, author = {Martinet, André}, publisher = {Éditions A. Francke S. A.}, shorttitle = {Économie des changements phonétiques}, title = {Économie des changements phonétiques. {Traité} de phonologie diachronique}, year = {1955} } @book{markham_phonetic_1997, address = {Lund}, author = {Markham, Duncan}, keywords = {Imitative Acquisition and Function Model}, publisher = {Lund University Press}, series = {Travaux de l'{Institut} de linguistique de {Lund} ({Bd}. 33)}, title = {Phonetic imitation, accent, and the learner}, year = {1997} } @book{manning_foundations_1999, address = {Cambridge, Mass. [etc.]}, author = {Manning, Christopher D and Schütze, Hinrich}, isbn = {0262133601 9780262133609}, publisher = {The MIT Press}, title = {Foundations of statistical natural language processing}, year = {1999} } @book{mallinson_data_2013, address = {New York}, booktitle = {Data collection in sociolinguistics: {Methods} and applications}, editor = {Mallinson, Christine and Childs, Becky and van Herk, Gerard}, publisher = {Routledge}, title = {Data collection in sociolinguistics: {Methods} and applications}, year = {2013} } @book{macaulay_language_1977, address = {Edinburgh}, author = {Macaulay, Ronald K. S. and Trevelyan, G. D}, isbn = {0852243200 9780852243206}, publisher = {Edinburgh University Press}, shorttitle = {Language, social class and education}, title = {Language, social class and education: {A} {Glasgow} study}, year = {1977} } @book{lotman_culture_2009, address = {Berlin; New York}, author = {Lotman, Juri and Grishakova, Marina and Clark, Wilma}, isbn = {311021847X 9783110218473}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, title = {Culture and explosion}, year = {2009} } @book{loporcaro_profilo_2009, address = {Roma, Bari}, author = {Loporcaro, Michele}, isbn = {9788842089209 8842089206}, publisher = {Laterza}, title = {Profilo linguistico dei dialetti italiani}, year = {2009} } @book{loffler_dialektologie._2003, address = {Tübingen}, author = {Löffler, Heinrich}, publisher = {Narr}, title = {Dialektologie. {Eine} {Einführung}}, year = {2003} } @book{lenz_struktur_2003, address = {Stuttgart, Wiesbaden}, author = {Lenz, Alexandra N.}, isbn = {3515083499 9783515083492}, publisher = {F. Steiner}, shorttitle = {Struktur und {Dynamik} des {Substandards}}, title = {Struktur und {Dynamik} des {Substandards}: {Eine} {Studie} zum {Westmitteldeutschen} ({Wittlich}/{Eifel})}, year = {2003} } @book{le_roux_atlas_1924, address = {Rennes; Paris}, author = {Le Roux, Pierre}, note = {77 sites of investigation. 600 maps.}, publisher = {Plihon et Hommay}, title = {Atlas linguistique de la {Basse}-{Bretagne}}, year = {{1924--1963}} } @book{le_du_nouvel_2001, address = {Brest}, author = {Le Dû, Jean}, publisher = {Centre de recherche bretonne et celtique, Université de Bretagne occidentale}, title = {Nouvel atlas linguistique de la {Basse}-{Bretagne}}, year = {2001} } @book{lara_uso_2010, address = {Madrid}, author = {Lara, Víctor}, publisher = {Universidad Autónoma de Madrid}, title = {El uso de ustedes por vosotros en {Andalucía} occidental}, year = {2010} } @book{lapesa_estudios_2000, address = {Madrid}, author = {Lapesa, Rafael and Cano Aguilar, Rafael and Echenique Elizondo, Maria Teresa}, isbn = {8424922549 9788424922542 8424922557 9788424922559 8424922565 9788424922566}, publisher = {Gredos}, title = {Estudios de morfosintaxis histórica del español}, year = {2000} } @book{lakoff_women_1987, address = {Chicago, Ill., [etc.]}, author = {Lakoff, George}, isbn = {0226468038 9780226468037 0226468046 9780226468044}, publisher = {The University of Chicago Press}, shorttitle = {Women, fire, and dangerous things}, title = {Women, fire, and dangerous things: {W}hat categories reveal about the mind}, year = {1987} } @book{labov_sociolinguistic_1972, address = {Philadelphia}, author = {Labov, William}, publisher = {University of Philadelphia Press}, title = {Sociolinguistic patterns}, year = {1972} } @book{labov_principles_2001, address = {Oxford [etc.]}, author = {Labov, William}, publisher = {Blackwell}, title = {Principles of linguistic change {Vol}. 2: {Social} Factors}, volume = {2}, year = {2001} } @book{labov_principles_1995, address = {Cambridge, Oxford}, author = {Labov, William}, publisher = {Blackwell}, title = {Principles of linguistic change}, year = {1995} } @book{labov_language_1972, address = {Philadelphia}, author = {Labov, William}, publisher = {University of Philadelphia Press}, title = {Language in the {Inner} {City}}, year = {1972} } @book{labov_atlas_2006-1, address = {Berlin, New York}, author = {Labov, William and Ash, Sharon and Boberg, Charles}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, title = {The Atlas of {North} {American} {English}: {Phonetics}, phonology and sound change}, year = {2006} } @book{labov_atlas_2006, address = {Berlin, New York}, author = {Labov, William and Ash, Sharon and Boberg, Charles}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, title = {The Atlas of {North} {American} {English}: {Phonetics}, phonology and sound change}, year = {2006} } @book{kurath_studies_1972, address = {Bloomington/London}, author = {Kurath, Hans}, publisher = {Indiana University Press}, title = {Studies in Area Linguistics}, year = {1972} } @book{kumagai_daikibo_2013, address = {Tokyo}, booktitle = {Daikibo hôgen dêta no takakuteki bunseki seika hô\-ko\-ku\-sho: {Gengo} chizu to hôgen danwa shiryo [{Analyzing} large-scale dialectal survey data from multiple perspectives]}, editor = {Kumagai, Yasuo}, isbn = {9784906055258 4906055257}, publisher = {Kokuritsu Kokugo Kenkyûjo (NINJAL)}, shorttitle = {大規模方言データの多角的分析成果報告書}, title = {Daikibo hôgen dêta no takakuteki bunseki seika hô\-ko\-ku\-sho: {Gengo} chizu to hôgen danwa shiryo [{Analyzing} large-scale dialectal survey data from multiple perspectives]}, year = {2013} } @book{kulusic_murterski_1984, address = {Murter}, author = {Kulušić, Sven}, publisher = {Društveni centar}, title = {Murterski kraj}, year = {1984} } @book{kretzschmar_linguistics_2009, address = {New York}, author = {Kretzschmar, William A.}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {The Linguistics of Speech}, year = {2009} } @book{konig_sprachatlas_1997, address = {Heidelberg}, author = {König, Werner}, publisher = {Winter}, shorttitle = {{SBS} 1}, title = {Sprachatlas von {Bayerisch}-{Schwaben}. {Band} 1: {Einführung}}, year = {1997} } @book{konig_sprachatlas_1996, address = {Heidelberg}, booktitle = {Sprachatlas von {Bayerisch}-{Schwaben}}, editor = {König, Werner}, publisher = {Winter}, shorttitle = {{SBS}}, title = {Sprachatlas von {Bayerisch}-{Schwaben}}, year = {{1996--2009}} } @book{kokuritsu_kokugo_kenkyujo_nlri_nihon_1966-1, address = {Tokyo}, author = {{Kokuritsu Kokugo Ken\-kyû\-jo (NLRI)}}, publisher = {Printing bureau, Ministry of Finance}, title = {Nihon gengo chizu ({Linguistic} atlas of {Japan})}, year = {{1966--1974}} } @book{kobayashi_hogengakuteki_2004, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Kobayashi, Takashi}, isbn = {4894762005 9784894762008}, publisher = {Hituzi Syobo}, title = {Hôgengakuteki nihongoshi no hôhô [{Method} of dialectological study of {Japanese} language history]}, year = {2004} } @book{klepsch_sprachatlas_2013, address = {Heidelberg}, author = {Klepsch, Alfred}, publisher = {Winter}, shorttitle = {{SMF}1}, title = {Sprachatlas von {Mittelfranken}. {Bd}. 1: {Einführung}}, volume = {1}, year = {2013} } @book{kehrein_regionalsprachliche_2012, abstract = {Darüber, dass sprachliche Variation zwischen Standardsprache und Dialekt in den einzelnen Regionen des Deutschen in unterschiedlicher Weise stattfindet, besteht in der Wissenschaft seit vielen Jahren Konsens. Eine empirische Basis, welche diese Annahme stützt, fehlt allerdings noch weitgehend. Die vorliegende Arbeit analysiert erstmals die vertikalen regionalsprachlichen Spektren an sieben Orten aus den wichtigsten Dialektregionen in Deutschland anhand direkt vergleichbarer Sprachdaten. Dabei werden verschiedene Methoden der modernen Variationslinguistik kombiniert: {D}ie Messung des ph.}, address = {Stuttgart}, author = {Kehrein, Roland}, isbn = {9783515102988 3515102981}, publisher = {Franz Steiner Verlag}, title = {Regionalsprachliche {Spektren} im {Raum}. {Zur} linguistischen {Struktur} der {Vertikale}.}, year = {2012} } @book{jutronic_spliski_2010, address = {Split}, author = {Jutronić, Dunja}, publisher = {Naklada Bošković}, title = {Spliski govor, od vapora do trajekta: {P}o čemu će nas pripoznavat}, year = {2010} } @book{jespersen_negation_1917, address = {København}, author = {Jespersen, Otto}, publisher = {Luno}, title = {Negation in {English} and other languages}, year = {1917} } @book{jackson_historical_1967, address = {Dublin}, author = {Jackson, Kenneth Hurlstone}, publisher = {Dublin Institute for advanced studies}, title = {A historical phonology of {Breton}}, year = {1967} } @book{inoue_keiryoteki_2001, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Inoue, Fumio}, isbn = {4625433088 9784625433085}, publisher = {Meiji shoin}, title = {Keiryôteki hôgen kukaku [{Quantitative} dialect division]}, year = {2001} } @book{ichii_hogen_1993, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Ichii, Tokiko}, isbn = {4787940643 9784787940643}, publisher = {Shintensha}, title = {Hôgen to keiryô bunseki [{Dialect} and quantitative analysis]}, year = {1993} } @book{hotzenkocherle_sprachatlas_1962, address = {Bern; Basel}, booktitle = {Sprachatlas der deutschen {Schweiz} ({SDS})}, editor = {Hotzenköcherle, Rudolf}, publisher = {Francke}, title = {Sprachatlas der deutschen {Schweiz} ({SDS})}, year = {{1962--1997}} } @book{hotzenkocherle_einfuhrung_1962, address = {Bern}, author = {Hotzenköcherle, Rudolf}, publisher = {Franke}, title = {Einführung in den {Sprachatlas} der {Deutschen} {Schweiz}. {A}: {Zur} {Methodologie} der {Kleinraumatlanten}}, year = {1962} } @book{hirano_dialect_2013, address = {Frankfurt}, author = {Hirano, Keiko}, isbn = {9783653027822 3653027829 1306144345 9781306144346}, publisher = {Peter Lang}, shorttitle = {Dialect contact and social networks}, title = {Dialect contact and social networks: {L}anguage change in an anglophone community in {Japan}}, year = {2013} } @book{hickey_handbook_2010, address = {Hoboken, NJ}, booktitle = {The handbook of language contact}, editor = {Hickey, Raymond}, publisher = { Wiley}, title = {The handbook of language contact}, year = {2010} } @book{hernandez_users_2006, address = {Freiburg}, author = {Hernández, Nuria}, publisher = {University of Freiburg.}, title = {User's {Guide} to {FRED}}, year = {2006} } @book{heemskerk_uitspraakwoordenboek_2000, abstract = {Alfabetische lijst van 80.000 Nederlandse woorden met een uitspraakindicatie.}, address = {Utrecht}, author = {Heemskerk, Josée S and Zonneveld, Wim}, isbn = {902744482X 9789027444820}, publisher = {Het Spectrum}, title = {Uitspraakwoordenboek}, year = {2000} } @book{heap_atlas_2003, author = {Heap, David}, address = {London}, publisher = {University of Western Ontario}, title = {Atlas {Lingüístico} de la {Península} {Ibérica} ({ALPI})}, url = {http://westernlinguistics.ca/alpi/}, year = {2003} } @book{hawkes_structuralism_2004, address = {London/New York}, author = {Hawkes, Terence}, publisher = {Routledge}, title = {Structuralism and {Semiotics}}, year = {2004} } @book{gu_smoothing_2002, address = {New York}, author = {Gu, Chong}, note = {Springer Series in Statistics}, publisher = {Springer-Verlag}, title = {Smoothing spline {ANOVA} models}, year = {2002} } @book{gries_statistics_2013, address = {Berlin}, author = {Gries, Stefan Thomas}, isbn = {9783110307474 3110307472}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, title = {Statistics for Linguistics with {R}: {A} Practical Introduction}, year = {2013} } @book{goossens_fonologische_2000, address = {Gent}, author = {Goossens, Jan and Taeldeman, Johan and Verleyen, Geert}, isbn = {9072474228 9789072474223}, publisher = {Koninklijke academie voor Nederlandse taal- en letterkunde}, title = {Fonologische atlas van de {Nederlandse} dialecten {II} - {III}. {Deel} {II}: {De} {Westgermaanse} korte vocalen in open syllaben. {Deel} {III}: {De} {Westgermaanse} lange vocalen en diftongen}, year = {2000} } @book{goossens_fonologische_1998, address = {Gent}, author = {Goossens, Jan and Taeldeman, Johan and Verleyen, Geert and {De Wulf}, Chris}, isbn = {9072474228 9789072474223}, publisher = {Koninklijke academie voor Nederlandse taal- en letterkunde}, title = {Fonologische atlas van de {Nederlandse} dialecten. {Deel} {I}: {Het} korte vocalisme}, year = {1998} } @book{goeman_mand_2008, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Goeman, Ton}, isbn = {9789048511297 9048511291}, publisher = {Amsterdam University Press}, title = {{MAND} {Morfologische} atlas van de {Nederlandse} dialecten. {Volume} {II}}, year = {2008} } @book{goebl_dialektometrische_1984, address = {Tübingen}, author = {Goebl, Hans}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, shorttitle = {Dialektometrische {S}tudien}, title = {Dialektometrische {S}tudien: {A}nhand italoromanischer, rätoromanischer und galloromanischer {Sprachmaterialien} aus {AIS} und {ALF}}, year = {1984} } @book{gluck_metzler_2005, address = {Stuttgart; Weimar}, author = {Glück, Helmut}, isbn = {3476009378 9783476009371}, publisher = {Metzler}, title = {Metzler {Lexikon} {Sprache}}, year = {2005} } @book{giovanardi_inglese_2003, address = {San Cesario di Lecce (Lecce)}, author = {Giovanardi, Claudio and Gualdo, Riccardo and Coco, Alessandra}, isbn = {8881764385 9788881764389}, publisher = {Manni}, shorttitle = {Inglese - italiano 1 a 1}, title = {Inglese - italiano 1 a 1: {T}radurre o non tradurre le parole inglesi?}, year = {2003} } @book{giles_speech_1975, address = {London}, author = {Giles, Howard and Powesland, Peter Francis}, isbn = {9780122837500}, publisher = {Academic Press}, title = {Speech style and social evaluation}, year = {1975} } @book{giannelli_toscana_1976, address = {Pisa}, author = {Giannelli, Luciano}, publisher = {Pacini Editore}, title = {Toscana}, year = {{1976 [2010]}} } @book{giacomelli_atlante_2000, address = {Roma}, author = {Giacomelli, Gabriella and Agostiniani, Luciano and Bellucci, Patrizia and Giannelli, Luciano and Montemagni, Simonetta and Nesi, Annalisa and Paoli, Matilde and Picchi, Eugenio and Poggi Salani, Teresa}, publisher = {Lexis Progetti}, title = {Atlante Lessicale Toscano}, year = {2000} } @book{fleischer_syntax_2002, address = {Stuttgart, Wiesbaden}, author = {Fleischer, Jürg}, publisher = {Steiner}, series = {Zeitschrift für {Dialektologie} und {Linguistik}, {Beiheft} 123}, title = {Die {Syntax} von {Pronominaladverbien} in den {Dialekten} des {Deutschen}: {E}ine {Untersuchung} zu {Preposition} {Stranding} und verwandten {Phänomenen}}, year = {2002} } @book{fitch_evolution_2010, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Fitch, William Tecumseh Sherman}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {The evolution of language}, year = {2010} } @book{filipi_betinska_1997, address = {Šibenik}, author = {Filipi, Goran}, isbn = {9539662524 9789539662521}, publisher = {Županijski muzej}, shorttitle = {Betinska brodogradnja}, title = {Betinska brodogradnja: {E}timologijski rječnik pučkog nazivlja}, year = {1997} } @book{falchun_perspectives_1981, address = {Paris}, author = {Falc’hun, François}, publisher = {UGE}, title = {Perspectives nouvelles sur l'histoire de la langue bretonne}, year = {1981} } @book{di_franco_factor_2014, address = {Milano}, author = {Di Franco, Giovanni and Marradi, Alberto}, isbn = {8820457520 9788820457525}, publisher = {FrancoAngeli}, title = {Factor analysis and principal component analysis}, year = {2014} } @book{de_wulf_fonologische_2005, address = {Gent}, author = {{De Wulf}, Chris and Goossens, Jan and Taeldeman, Johan}, isbn = {9072474619 9789072474612}, publisher = {Koninklijke academie voor Nederlandse taal- en letterkunde}, title = {Fonologische atlas van de {Nederlandse} dialecten. {Deel} {IV}, {Deel} {IV},}, year = {2005} } @book{de_vogelaer_nederlandse_2008, address = {Gent}, author = {{De Vogelaer}, Gunther}, isbn = {9789072474742 9072474740}, publisher = {Koninklijke Academie voor Nederlandse Taal- en Letterkunde}, shorttitle = {De {Nederlandse} en {Friese} subjectsmarkeerders}, title = {De {Nederlandse} en {Friese} subjectsmarkeerders: {G}eografie, typologie en diachronie}, year = {2008} } @book{de_schutter_morfologische_2005, abstract = {Overzicht van de variatie bij woordvorming binnen het taalgebied in Nederland en België waar Nederlandse en Friese dialecten gesproken worden.}, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {{De Schutter}, Georges and {Van den Berg}, Boudewijn and Goeman, Ton and {De Jong}, Thera}, isbn = {905356697X 9789053566978 9053566996 9789053566992 9053566961 9789053566961}, publisher = {Amsterdam University Press}, shorttitle = {{MAND}}, title = {Morfologische atlas van de {Nederlandse} dialecten}, year = {2005} } @book{coursen_it_1846, address = {Dublin}, author = {Coursen, Charlotte}, publisher = {Brady}, shorttitle = {It blows, it snows}, title = {It blows, it snows: {A} winter's rambles through {Canada}.}, year = {1846} } @book{cornips_syntax_2005, address = {Amsterdam/Philadelphia}, booktitle = {Syntax and Variation. {Reconciling} the Biological and the Social}, editor = {Cornips, Leonie and Corrigan, Karen P.}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Syntax and Variation. {Reconciling} the Biological and the Social}, year = {2005} } @book{corbett_agreement_2006, abstract = {"This clear introduction offers an insight into how agreement works, and how linguists have tried to account for it. Comparing examples from a range of languages, with radically different agreement systems, it demonstrates agreement at work in a variety of constructions. It shows how agreement is influenced by the conflicting effects of sentence structure and meaning, and highlights the oddities of agreement in English. Agreement will be essential reading for all those studying the structure and mechanisms of natural languages."--Jacket.}, address = {Cambridge, UK; New York}, author = {Corbett, Greville G}, isbn = {9780521807081 0521807085 9780521001700 0521001706}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Agreement}, year = {2006} } @book{ciccolone_lo_2010, address = {Pescara}, author = {Ciccolone, Simone}, isbn = {9788879164634 8879164635}, publisher = {LED}, shorttitle = {Lo standard tedesco in {Alto} {Adige}}, title = {Lo standard tedesco in {Alto} {Adige}: {L}'orientamento alla norma dei tedescofoni sudtirolesi}, year = {2010} } @book{christen_dialekt_1998, address = {Tübingen}, author = {Christen, Helen}, isbn = {3484312017 9783484312012}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, shorttitle = {Dialekt im {Alltag}}, title = {Dialekt im {Alltag}: {E}ine empirische {Untersuchung} zur lokalen {Komponente} heutiger schweizerdeutscher {Varietäten}}, year = {1998} } @book{cheshire_variation_1982, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Cheshire, Jenny}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Variation in an {English} dialect: {A} sociolinguistic study}, year = {1982} } @book{chelliah_handbook_2011, address = {London / New York}, author = {Chelliah, Shobhana L. and {de Reuse}, Willem J.}, isbn = {1282995588 9781282995581}, publisher = {Springer Netherlands}, title = {Handbook of {Descriptive} {Linguistic} {Fieldwork}}, year = {2011} } @book{chambers_dialectology_2004, address = {Cambridge, New York}, author = {Chambers, J. K. and Trudgill, Peter}, edition = {2}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Dialectology}, year = {{1998}} } @book{chambers_dialectology_1998, address = {Cambridge, New York}, author = {Chambers, J. K. and Trudgill, Peter}, edition = {2}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Dialectology}, year = {1998} } @book{chambers_dialectology_1980, address = {Cambridge, New York}, author = {Chambers, J. K. and Trudgill, Peter}, isbn = {051103993X 9780511039935 9780511805103 0511805101}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Dialectology}, year = {1980} } @book{cattell_scientific_1978, address = {New York, N.Y., [etc.]}, author = {Cattell, Raymond Bernard}, isbn = {0306309394 9780306309397}, publisher = {Plenum Press}, title = {The scientific use of factor analysis in behavioral and life sciences}, year = {1978} } @book{carver_american_1987, address = {Ann Arbor}, author = {Carver, Craig M}, isbn = {0472100769 9780472100767 0472081039 9780472081035}, publisher = {University of Michigan Press}, shorttitle = {American regional dialects}, title = {American regional dialects: {A} word geography}, year = {1987} } @book{cano_historia_2004, address = {Barcelona}, booktitle = {Historia de la lengua española}, editor = {Cano Aguilar, Rafael}, publisher = {Ariel}, title = {Historia de la lengua española}, year = {2004} } @book{bybee_phonology_2001, address = {Cambridge; New York}, author = {Bybee, Joan L.}, isbn = {0511016069 9780511016066 0521583748 9780521583749 9780511612886 0511612885}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Phonology and language use}, year = {2001} } @book{bybee_language_2010, address = {Cambridge, New York}, author = {Bybee, Joan L.}, isbn = {9780521851404}, keywords = {Cognitive grammar, Language and languages, Linguistic change, Usage}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Language, usage and cognition}, year = {2010} } @book{bouchard_langue_1998, address = {Montréal}, author = {Bouchard, Chantal}, edition = {2}, isbn = {2762120101 9782762120103}, publisher = {Fides}, series = {Nouvelles études québecoises}, shorttitle = {La langue et le nombril}, title = {La langue et le nombril: {H}istoire d'une obsession québécoise}, year = {{1998 [2002]}} } @book{blake_case_2004, abstract = {"Case is an accessible introduction for students of linguistics to the ways relations between words in sentences are marked in languages. Case is fundamental to the whole system of language. One of its most interesting features is the recurrence of apparently idiosyncratic patterns and devices in otherwise unrelated languages. This book picks out these recurring strategies and explores their significance. It provides the background against which the case marking of particular languages can be best understood." "In this revised edition, Blake refines and expands on his discussions of the most important concepts in the study of case, taking into account recent developments in the field. It incorporates significant additions to the data and includes a thoroughly revised section on abstract case in the Chomskian paradigm."--Jacket.}, address = {Cambridge; New York}, author = {Blake, Barry J}, isbn = {0511041896 9780511041891 9781139164894 1139164899}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Case}, year = {2004} } @book{bielenstein_grenzen_1892, address = {St. Petersburg}, author = {Bielenstein, August Johann Gottfried}, isbn = {3777709832 9783777709833}, publisher = {Eggers \& Co}, shorttitle = {Die {Grenzen} des lettischen {Volksstammes} und der lettischen {Sprache}}, title = {Die {Grenzen} des lettischen {Volksstammes} und der lettischen {Sprache}: {I}n der {Gegenwart} und im 13. {Jahrhundert} : {E}in {Beitrag} zur ethnologischen {Geographie} und {Geschichte} {Russlands}}, year = {1892} } @book{biber_variation_1988, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Biber, Douglas}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Variation across speech and writing}, year = {1988} } @book{berruto_fondamenti_1995, address = {Roma / Bari}, author = {Berruto, Gaetano}, isbn = {8842045713 9788842045717}, publisher = {Laterza}, title = {Fondamenti di sociolinguistica}, year = {1995} } @book{berns_present-day_2002, address = {Berlin}, author = {Berns, J. B and {van Marle}, Jaap}, isbn = {9783110904765 3110904764}, publisher = {Walter de Gruyter}, title = {Present-day dialectology problems and findings}, year = {2002} } @book{bellmann_mittelrheinischer_1994, address = {Tübingen}, author = {Bellmann, Günter and Herrgen, Joachim and Schmidt, Jürgen Erich}, note = {5 Bände}, publisher = {Niemeyer}, title = {Mittelrheinischer {Sprachatlas} ({MRhSA})}, year = {{1994--2002}} } @book{barthes_elements_1968, address = {New York}, author = {Barthes, Roland}, publisher = {Hill \& Wang}, title = {Elements of semiology;}, year = {1968} } @book{barbiers_syntactische_2008, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Barbiers, Sjef and Devos, Magda}, isbn = {9789048511303 9048511305}, publisher = {Amsterdam University Press}, title = {Syntactische atlas van de {Nederlandse} dialecten. {Deel} {II}}, year = {2008} } @book{barbiers_syntactische_2005, abstract = {Overzicht van de syntactische variatie in het taalgebied in Nederland en België waar Nederlandse en Friese dialecten gesproken worden.}, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Barbiers, Sjef}, isbn = {905356702X 9789053567029 9053567046 9789053567043 9053567011 9789053567012}, publisher = {Amsterdam University Press}, shorttitle = {{SAND}}, title = {Syntactische atlas van de {Nederlandse} dialecten. {Deel} {I}: {Pronomina}, congruentie en vooropplaatsing}, volume = {I}, year = {2005} } @book{azuma_shakai_1997, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Azuma, Shoji}, publisher = {Kenkyusha}, title = {Shakai gengogaku nyumon [{An} introduction to sociolinguistics]}, year = {1997} } @book{auer_dialect_2004, address = {Cambridge, New York}, booktitle = {Dialect change: {C}onvergence and divergence in {European} languages}, editor = {Auer, Peter and Hinskens, Frans and Kerswill, Paul}, isbn = {0521806879 9780521806879}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, shorttitle = {Dialect change}, title = {Dialect change: {C}onvergence and divergence in {European} languages}, year = {2004} } @book{anders_perceptual_2010, address = {Berlin; New York}, booktitle = {Perceptual dialectology. {Neue} {Wege} der {Dialektologie}}, editor = {Anders, Christina Ada and Hundt, Markus and Lasch, Alexander}, isbn = {9783110227529 3110227525}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, title = {Perceptual dialectology. {Neue} {Wege} der {Dialektologie}}, year = {2010} } @book{aldenderfer_cluster_1984, address = {Newbury Park, London, New Delhi}, author = {Aldenderfer, Mark S. and Blashfield, Roger K.}, publisher = {Sage Publications}, title = {Cluster Analysis}, year = {1984} } @book{abercrombie_problems_1956, address = {London, New York, Toronto}, author = {Abercrombie, David}, publisher = {Longmans, Green}, title = {Problems and principles: {Studies} in the Teaching of {English} as a Second Language}, year = {1956} } @article{zadeh_fuzzy_1965, author = {Zadeh, Lotfi A.}, journal = {Information and Control}, pages = {338--353}, title = {Fuzzy {Sets}}, volume = {8}, year = {1965} } @article{willemyns_verkavelingsbrabants._2005, author = {Willemyns, Roland}, journal = {Neerlandica Extra Muros}, pages = {27--40}, title = {Verkavelingsbrabants. {Werkt} het integratiemodel ook voor tussentalen?}, volume = {43}, year = {2005} } @article{willemyns_diglossie_2008, author = {Willemyns, Roland and Vandenbussche, Wim}, issn = {0933-1883}, journal = {Sociolinguistica Jahrbuch}, pages = {48--65}, shorttitle = {Diglossie versus {Kontinuum}?}, title = {Diglossie versus {Kontinuum}? {Der} {Einfluss} von {Dialektverlust}}, volume = {22}, year = {2008} } @article{wiersma_automatically_2011, author = {Wiersma, Wybo and Nerbonne, John and Lauttamus, Timo}, journal = {Literary and Linguistic Computing}, number = {1}, pages = {107--124}, title = {Automatically extracting typical syntactic differences from corpora}, volume = {26}, year = {2011} } @article{wieling_measuring_2014, author = {Wieling, Martijn and Bloem, Jelke and Mignella, Kaitlin and Timmermeister, Mona and Nerbonne, John}, journal = {Language Dynamics and Change}, number = {2}, pages = {253--269}, title = {Measuring foreign accent strength in {English}. {Validating} {Levenshtein} Distance as a Measure}, volume = {4}, year = {2014} } @article{wieling_lexical_2014, author = {Wieling, Martijn and Montemagni, Simonetta and Nerbonne, John and Baayen, R. Harald}, journal = {Language}, number = {3}, pages = {669--692}, title = {Lexical Differences between {Tuscan} Dialects and {Standard} {Italian}: {A} Sociolinguistic Analysis using Generalized Additive Mixed Modeling}, volume = {90}, year = {2014} } @article{wieling_bipartite_2011, author = {Wieling, Martijn and Nerbonne, John}, journal = {Computer Speech \& Language}, number = {3}, pages = {700--715}, title = {Bipartite spectral graph partitioning for clustering dialect varieties and detecting their linguistic features}, volume = {25}, year = {2011} } @article{wieling_analyzing_2014, author = {Wieling, Martijn and Upton, Clive and Thompson, Ann}, journal = {Literary and Linguistic Computing}, number = {1}, pages = {107--117}, title = {Analyzing the {BBC} {Voices} data: {Contemporary} {English} dialect areas and their characteristic lexical variants}, volume = {29}, year = {2014} } @article{wieling_analyzing_2013, author = {Wieling, Martijn and Shackleton, Robert and Nerbonne, John}, issn = {0268-1145}, journal = {Literary and Linguistic Computing}, number = {1}, pages = {31--41}, shorttitle = {Analyzing phonetic variation in the traditional {English} dialects}, title = {Analyzing phonetic variation in the traditional {English} dialects: {Simultaneously} clustering dialects and phonetic features}, volume = {28}, year = {2013} } @article{wieling_advances_2015, author = {Wieling, Martijn and Nerbonne, John}, issn = {2333-9683}, journal = {Annual Review of Linguistics}, pages = {243--264}, title = {Advances in Dialectometry}, volume = {1}, year = {2015} } @article{weinberger_speech_2011, author = {Weinberger, Steven H and Kunath, Stephen A}, journal = {Language and Computers}, number = {1}, pages = {265--281}, title = {The Speech Accent Archive: {T}owards a typology of {English} accents}, volume = {73}, year = {2011} } @article{vandekerckhove_dialect_2009, author = {Vandekerckhove, Reinhild}, issn = {0165-2516}, journal = {International Journal of the Sociology of Language}, number = {196-197}, pages = {196--197}, title = {Dialect loss and dialect vitality in {Flanders}}, volume = {2009}, year = {2009} } @article{vandekerckhove_belgian_2005, author = {Vandekerckhove, Reinhild}, issn = {0167-8507}, journal = {Multilingua - Journal of Cross-Cultural and Interlanguage Communication}, number = {4}, pages = {379--397}, shorttitle = {Belgian {Dutch} versus {Netherlandic} {Dutch}}, title = {Belgian {Dutch} versus {Netherlandic} {Dutch}: {New} patterns of divergence? {On} pronouns of address and diminutives}, volume = {24}, year = {2005} } @article{van_bezooijen_identification_1999, author = {{van Bezooijen}, Renée and Gooskens, Charlotte}, issn = {0261-927X}, journal = {Journal of Language and Social Psychology}, number = {1}, pages = {31--48}, shorttitle = {Identification of {Language} {Varieties}}, title = {Identification of {Language} {Varieties}: {The} {Contribution} of {Different} {Linguistic} {Levels}}, volume = {18}, year = {1999} } @article{uzgiris_two_1981, author = {U{\v z}giris, Ina {\v C}ep{\.e}nait{\.e}}, journal = {International Journal of Behavioral Development}, pages = {1--12}, title = {Two functions of imitation during infancy}, volume = {4}, year = {1981} } @article{trudgill_linguistic_1974, author = {Trudgill, Peter}, journal = {Language in Society}, number = {2}, pages = {215--246}, title = {Linguistic change and diffusion: {D}escription and explanation in sociolinguistic dialect geography}, volume = {3}, year = {1974} } @article{trudgill_contribution_1982, author = {Trudgill, Peter}, issn = {0388-0001}, journal = {Language Sciences}, year = {1982}, number = {2}, pages = {237--250}, title = {The contribution of sociolinguistics to dialectology}, volume = {4} } @article{tomasello_shared_2007, author = {Tomasello, Michael and Carpenter, Malinda}, journal = {Developmental Science}, pages = {121--125}, title = {Shared intentionality}, volume = {10}, year = {2007} } @article{thomas_sociophonetic_2002, author = {Thomas, Erik R.}, issn = {0003-1283}, journal = {American Speech}, number = {2}, pages = {115--147}, title = {Sociophonetic Applications of Speech Perception Experiments}, volume = {77}, year = {2002} } @article{takada_kotoba_1969, author = {Takada, Makoto}, journal = {Gengo seikatsu}, pages = {30--38}, title = {Kotoba no chiri: {Nihon} gengo chizu kara [{Geography} of words, {Kyûshû} district: {An} observation by using the {LAJ}]}, volume = {216}, year = {1969} } @article{taeldeman_zich_2008, author = {Taeldeman, Johan}, journal = {Taal en Tongval}, pages = {26--50}, title = {Zich stabiliserende grammaticale kenmerken in {Vlaamse} tussentaal}, volume = {60}, year = {2008} } @article{szmrecsanyi_holistic_2011, author = {Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt and Wolk, Christoph}, issn = {1984-6398}, journal = {Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada}, number = {2}, pages = {561--592}, title = {Holistic corpus-based dialectology}, volume = {11}, year = {2011} } @article{szmrecsanyi_corpus-based_2011, author = {Szmrecsanyi, Benedikt}, journal = {Corpora}, number = {1}, pages = {45--76}, title = {Corpus-based dialectometry: {A} methodological sketch}, volume = {6}, year = {2011} } @article{sumner_effect_2009, abstract = {The task of recognizing spoken words is notoriously difficult. Once dialectal variation is considered, the difficulty of this task increases. When living in a new dialect region, however, processing difficulties associated with dialectal variation dissipate over time. Through a series of primed lexical decision tasks (form priming, semantic priming, and long-term repetition priming), we examine the general issue of dialectal variation in spoken word recognition, while investigating the role of experience in perception and representation. The main questions we address are: (1) how are cross-dialect variants recognized and stored, and (2) how are these variants accommodated by listeners with different levels of exposure to the dialect? Three claims are made based on the results: (1) dialect production is not always representative of dialect perception and representation, (2) experience strongly affects a listener's ability to recognize and represent spoken words, and (3) there is a general benefit for variants that are not regionally-marked.}, author = {Sumner, Megan and Samuel, Arthur G.}, issn = {0749-596X}, journal = {Journal of Memory and Language}, number = {4}, pages = {487--501}, title = {The effect of experience on the perception and representation of dialect variants}, volume = {60}, year = {2009} } @article{strand_uncovering_1999, author = {Strand, Elizabeth A.}, issn = {0261-927X}, journal = {Journal of Language and Social Psychology}, number = {1}, pages = {86--100}, title = {Uncovering the Role of Gender Stereotypes in Speech Perception}, volume = {18}, year = {1999} } @article{story_time_2007, author = {Story, Brad H.}, journal = {Journal of the Acoustical Society of America}, number = {6}, pages = {3770--3789}, title = {Time dependence of vocal tract modes during production of vowels and vowel sequences}, volume = {121}, year = {2007} } @article{stone_guide_2005, author = {Stone, Maureen}, journal = {Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics}, number = {6-7}, pages = {455--502}, title = {A guide to analyzing tongue motion from {Ultrasound} images}, volume = {19}, year = {2005} } @article{speelman_profile-based_2003, author = {Speelman, Dirk and Grondelaers, Stefan and Geeraerts, Dirk}, journal = {Computers and the Humanities}, number = {3}, pages = {317--337}, title = {Profile-based linguistic uniformity as a generic method for comparing language varieties}, volume = {37}, year = {2003} } @article{skevin_izmedu_2012, author = {Škevin, Ivana}, sortname = {Skevin, Ivana}, journal = {Aktualna istraživanja u pri\-mi\-jenjenoj lingvistici. Hrvatsko društvo za pri\-mi\-jenje\-nu lingvistiku}, pages = {171--184}, title = {Između arhaičnog (romanskog) i standardnog (hrvatskog) jezičnog elementa: {K}oineizacija otočnih varijeteta}, volume = {25}, year = {2012} } @article{sibata_s&k_1993, author = {Sibata, Takesi and Kumagai, Yasuo}, journal = {Zeitschrift für Dialectologie und Linguistik}, pages = {458--495}, title = {The {S}\&{K} {Network} method: {Processing} procedures for dividing dialect areas}, volume = {74}, year = {1993} } @article{shackleton_english-american_2005, author = {Shackleton, Robert}, journal = {Journal of English Linguistics}, number = {2}, pages = {99--160}, title = {English-{American} Speech Relationships}, volume = {33}, year = {2005} } @article{seguy_relation_1971, author = {Séguy, Jean}, journal = {Revue de Linguistique Romane}, number = {138}, pages = {335--357}, title = {La relation entre la distance spatiale et la distance lexicale}, volume = {35}, year = {1971} } @article{seguy_dialectometrie_1973, author = {Séguy, Jean}, journal = {Revue de Linguistique Romane}, pages = {1--24}, title = {La dialectométrie dans l'{Atlas} linguistique de la {Gascogne}}, volume = {37}, year = {1973} } @article{segerup_imitation_1999, author = {Segerup, My}, journal = {Fonetik}, pages = {1253--1256}, series = {Gothenburg papers in theoretical linguistics 81}, title = {Imitation of dialects: {F}rom {South} to {West}}, volume = {99}, year = {1999} } @book{sebregts_sociophonetics_2015, author = {Sebregts, Koen}, address = {Utrecht}, publisher = {LOT}, title = {The sociophonetics and phonology of {Dutch} \textit{r}}, year = {2015} } @article{seara_variacao_2000, author = {Seara, I. C.}, journal = {Organon}, pages = {179--194}, title = {A variação do sujeito nós e a gente na fala florionapolitana}, volume = {14}, year = {2000} } @article{schwegler_word-order_1988, author = {Schwegler, Armin}, issn = {0176-4225}, journal = {DIA Diachronica}, number = {1-2}, pages = {21--58}, title = {Word-Order Changes in Predicate Negation Strategies in Romance Languages}, volume = {5}, year = {1988} } @article{schneider_qualitative_1988, author = {Schneider, Edgar W.}, journal = {Journal of English Linguistics}, pages = {175--212}, title = {Qualitative vs. Quantitative methods of area delimitation in dialectology: {A} comparison based on lexical data from {Georgia} and {Alabama}}, volume = {21}, year = {1988} } @article{schneider_dynamics_2003, author = {Schneider, Edgar W.}, journal = {Language}, number = {2}, pages = {233--281}, title = {The dynamics of {New} {Englishes}: {From} identity construction to dialect birth}, volume = {79}, year = {2003} } @article{schmidt_exmaralda_2009, author = {Schmidt, Tanja and Worner, K.}, issn = {1018-2101}, journal = {Pragmatics}, number = {4}, pages = {565--582}, title = {{EXMARaLDA} - {Creating}, Analysing and Sharing Spoken Language Corpora for Pragmatic Research}, volume = {19}, year = {2009} } @article{sayers_mediated_2014, author = {Sayers, Dave}, journal = {Journal of Sociolinguistics}, number = {2}, pages = {185--212}, title = {The mediated innovation model: {A} framework for researching media influence in language change}, volume = {18}, year = {2014} } @article{sanada_kansaihougen-no_1992, author = {Sanada, Shinji}, journal = {Nihongogaku}, number = {7}, pages = {117--126}, title = {Kansaihougen-no {genzai}. \textrm{[The {Kansai} dialect in the present day.]}}, volume = {11}, year = {1992} } @article{ryckeboer_voor_1983, author = {Ryckeboer, Hugo}, journal = {Taal en Tongval}, pages = {39--89}, title = {Voor te + infinitief. {Verkenning} naar de dynamiek van een dialectisme}, volume = {35}, year = {1983} } @article{ryan_social_1983, author = {Ryan, Ellen Bouchard}, journal = {Studies in Second Language Acquisition}, number = {02}, pages = {148--159}, title = {Social psychological mechanisms underlying native speaker evaluations of non-native speech}, volume = {5}, year = {1983} } @article{rumpf_structural_2009, author = {Rumpf, Jonas and Pickl, Simon and Elspaß, Stephan and König, Werner and Schmidt, Volker}, journal = {Zeitschrift für Dialektologie und Linguistik}, number = {3}, pages = {280--308}, title = {Structural analysis of dialect maps using methods from spatial statistics}, volume = {76}, year = {2009} } @article{rosch_natural_1973, author = {Rosch, Eleanor}, journal = {Cognitive Psychology}, pages = {328--350}, title = {Natural categories}, volume = {4}, year = {1973} } @article{rigau_variacio_1998, author = {Rigau, Gemma}, journal = {Caplletra}, pages = {63--82}, title = {La variació sintàctica: {Uniformitat} en la diversitat}, volume = {25}, year = {1998} } @article{rifkin_error_1995, author = {Rifkin, Benjamin}, journal = {The Modern Language Journal}, number = {4}, pages = {477--490}, title = {Error Gravity in Learners' Spoken {Russian}: {A} Preliminary Study}, volume = {79}, year = {1995} } @article{prokic_recognizing_2008, author = {Prokić, Jelena and Nerbonne, John}, journal = {International Journal of Humanities and Arts Computing}, pages = {153--171}, title = {Recognizing groups among dialects}, volume = {2}, year = {2008} } @article{plichta_/ay/s_2005, author = {Plichta, Bartek and Preston, Dennis}, journal = {Acta Linguistica Hafniensia}, pages = {243--285}, title = {The /ay/s have it: {The} perception of /ay/ as a {North}-{South} stereotype in {U}.{S}. {English}}, volume = {37}, year = {2005} } @article{plevoets_status_2013, author = {Plevoets, Koen}, issn = {0040-7550}, journal = {Tijdschrift voor Nederlandse Taal- en Letterkunde}, number = {3}, pages = {26--44}, shorttitle = {De status van de {Vlaamse} tussentaal}, title = {De status van de {Vlaamse} tussentaal: {Een} analyse van enkele socio-economische determinanten}, volume = {129}, year = {2013} } @article{pickl_verdichtungen_2013, author = {Pickl, Simon}, issn = {0044-1449}, journal = {Zeitschrift fur Dialektologie und Linguistik}, number = {1}, pages = {1--35}, title = {Verdichtungen im sprachgeografischen {Kontinuum}}, volume = {80}, year = {2013} } @article{petrova_voice_2006, author = {Petrova, Olga and Plapp, Rosemary and Ringen, Catherine and Szentgyörgyi, Szilárd}, journal = {The Linguistic Review}, number = {1}, pages = {1--35}, title = {Voice and aspiration: {Evidence} from {Russian}, {Hungarian}, {German}, {Swedish}, and {Turkish}}, volume = {23}, year = {2006} } @article{petkov_birds_2012, author = {Petkov, C. I. and Jarvis, E. D.}, journal = {Frontiers in Evolutionary Neuroscience}, number = {12}, title = {Birds, primates, and spoken language origins: {B}ehavioral phenotypes and neurobiological substrates.}, volume = {4}, year = {2012} } @article{ord_local_1995, author = {Ord, J. Keith and Getis, Arthur}, issn = {0016-7363}, journal = {Geographical Analysis}, number = {4}, pages = {286--306}, title = {Local Spatial Autocorrelation Statistics: {Distributional} Issues and an Application}, volume = {27}, year = {1995} } @article{onishi_atarashii_1999, author = {Onishi, Takuichiro}, journal = {Nihongogaku}, number = {13}, pages = {97--110}, title = {Atarashii hougen-to furui hougen-no zenkoku-bunpu. \textrm{[{N}ew and old dialectal distributions.]}}, volume = {18}, year = {1999} } @article{niedzielski_effect_1999, abstract = {Forty-one Detroit-area residents were given perceptual tests in which they were asked to choose from a set of resynthesized vowels the tokens that they felt best matched the vowels they heard in the speech of a fellow Detroiter. Half of the respondents were told that the speaker was from Detroit, whereas half were told that she was from Canada. Respondents given the Canadian label chose raised-diphthong tokens as those present in the dialect of the speaker, whereas those given the Michigan label did not. Respondents given the Michigan label chose vowels that were quite different from the Northern Cities Chain-Shifted variety present in the speaker’s dialect. Because the “speaker’s” perceived nationality was the only aspect that varied between the two groups of respondents, this label alone must have caused the difference in the selection of tokens. This indicates that listeners use social information in speech perception.}, author = {Niedzielski, Nancy}, issn = {0261-927X}, journal = {Journal of Language and Social Psychology}, number = {1}, pages = {62--85}, title = {The Effect of Social Information on the Perception of Sociolinguistic Variables}, volume = {18}, year = {1999} } @article{nerbonne_toward_2007, author = {Nerbonne, John and Kleiweg, Peter}, journal = {Journal of Quantitative Linguistics}, number = {2}, pages = {148--166}, title = {Toward a Dialectological Yardstick}, volume = {14}, year = {2007} } @article{nerbonne_introducing_2003, author = {Nerbonne, John and Kretzschmar, William A.}, journal = {Computers and the Humanities}, number = {3}, pages = {245--255}, title = {Introducing Computational Methods in Dialectometry}, volume = {37}, year = {2003} } @article{nerbonne_identifying_2006, author = {Nerbonne, John}, issn = {0268-1145}, journal = {Literary and Linguistic Computing}, number = {4}, pages = {463--475}, title = {Identifying Linguistic Structure in Aggregate Comparison}, volume = {21}, year = {2006} } @article{nerbonne_gabmap_2011, author = {Nerbonne, John and Colen, Rinke and Gooskens, Charlotte and Kleiweg, Peter and Leinonen, Therese}, journal = {Dialectologia}, pages = {65--89}, title = {Gabmap – A web application for dialectology}, url = {http://www.gabmap.nl/}, volume = {{Special Issue II}}, year = {2011} } @article{nerbonne_dialektklassifikation_2005, author = {Nerbonne, John and Siedle, Christine}, journal = {Zeitschrift für Dialektologie und Linguistik}, number = {2}, pages = {129--147}, title = {Dialektklassifikation auf der {Grundlage} aggregierter {Ausspracheunterschiede}}, volume = {72}, year = {2005} } @article{nerbonne_data-driven_2009, author = {Nerbonne, John}, journal = {Language and Linguistics Compass}, number = {1}, pages = {175--198}, title = {Data-driven dialectology}, volume = {3}, year = {2009} } @article{nerbonne_computational_2001, author = {Nerbonne, John and Heeringa, Wilbert}, issn = {0942-4040}, journal = {Dialectologia et Geolinguistica}, number = {9}, pages = {69--83}, title = {Computational Comparison and Classification of Dialects}, volume = {2001}, year = {2001} } @article{nagy_sociolinguistic_2014, author = {Nagy, Naomi}, journal = {Lingua}, number = {2}, pages = {309--327}, title = {A sociolinguistic view of null subjects and {VOT} in {Toronto} heritage languages}, url = {doi:10.1016/j.lingua.2014.04.012}, volume = {164}, year = {2015} } @article{nagy_multilingual_2011, author = {Nagy, Naomi}, journal = {Rassegna Italiana di Linguistica Applicata}, number = {1-2}, pages = {65--84}, title = {A multilingual corpus to explore geographic variation}, volume = {43}, year = {2011} } @article{moran_notes_1950, author = {Moran, P. A. P.}, issn = {0006-3444}, journal = {Biometrika}, number = {1-2}, pages = {17--23}, title = {Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena.}, volume = {37}, year = {1950} } @article{montgomery_geographic_2013, author = {Montgomery, Chris and Stoeckle, Philipp}, journal = {Journal of Linguistic Geography}, number = {1}, pages = {52--85}, title = {Geographic Information Systems and Perceptual Dialectology: {A} method for processing draw-a-map data}, volume = {1}, year = {2013} } @article{montemagni_synchronic_2013, author = {Montemagni, Simonetta and Wieling, Martijn and {De Jonge}, Bob and Nerbonne, John}, issn = {0268-1145}, journal = {Literary and Linguistic Computing}, number = {1}, pages = {157--172}, shorttitle = {Synchronic patterns of {Tuscan} phonetic variation and diachronic change}, title = {Synchronic patterns of {Tuscan} phonetic variation and diachronic change: {Evidence} from a dialectometric study}, volume = {28}, year = {2013} } @article{meyerhoff_linguistic_2006, author = {Meyerhoff, Miriam}, issn = {1360-6743}, journal = {English Language and Linguistics}, number = {1}, pages = {173--194}, shorttitle = {Linguistic change, sociohistorical context, and theory-building in variationist linguistics}, title = {Linguistic change, sociohistorical context, and theory-building in variationist linguistics: {N}ew-dialect formation in {New} {Zealand}}, volume = {10}, year = {2006} } @article{meltzoff_imitation_1977, author = {Meltzoff, Andrew and Moore, M. Keith}, journal = {Science}, pages = {75--78}, title = {Imitation of facial and manual gestures by human neonates}, volume = {198}, year = {1977} } @article{markham_listeners_1999, author = {Markham, Duncan}, journal = {Forensic Linguistics}, number = {2}, pages = {289--299}, title = {Listeners and disguised voices: {T}he imitation and perception of dialectal accent}, volume = {6}, year = {1999} } @article{lotman_semiosphere_1985, author = {Lotman, Juri}, journal = {Sign Systems Studies}, number = {1}, pages = {215--239}, title = {On the semiosphere}, volume = {33}, year = {{1985 [2015]}} } @article{li_automatic_2005, author = {Li, M. and Kambhamettu, C. and Stone, Maureen}, journal = {Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics}, number = {6–7}, pages = {545--554}, title = {Automatic contour tracking in ultrasound images}, volume = {19}, year = {2005} } @article{leino_comparison_2008, author = {Leino, Antti and Hyvönen, Saara}, journal = {International Journal of Humanities and Arts Computing}, number = {1–2}, pages = {173--187}, title = {Comparison of component models in analysing the distribution of dialectal features}, volume = {2}, year = {2008} } @article{lee_spatial_1993, author = {Lee, Jay and Kretzschmar, William A.}, file = {Snapshot:C\:\\Users\\Diane & Oscar\\AppData\\Roaming\\Zotero\\Zotero\\Profiles\\hv4g4pes.default\\zotero\\storage\\MTQDGUCS\\02693799308901981.html:text/html}, issn = {0269-3798}, journal = {International Journal of Geographical Information Systems}, number = {6}, pages = {541--560}, title = {Spatial analysis of linguistic data with {GIS} functions}, volume = {7}, year = {1993} } @article{lara_ustedes_2012, author = {Lara, Víctor}, journal = {Dialectologia}, pages = {57--93}, title = {\textit{Ustedes} instead of \textit{vosotros} and \textit{vocês} instead of \textit{vós}: {A}n analysis through the {Linguistic} {Atlas} of the {Iberian} {Peninsula} ({ALPI})}, volume = {Special Issue 3}, year = {2012} } @article{landis_measurement_1977, abstract = {This paper presents a general statistical methodology for the analysis of multivariate categorical data arising from observer reliability studies. The procedure essentially involves the construction of functions of the observed proportions which are directed at the extent to which the observers agree among themselves and the construction of test statistics for hypotheses involving these functions. Tests for interobserver bias are presented in terms of first-order marginal homogeneity and measures of interobserver agreement are developed as generalized kappa-type statistics. These procedures are illustrated with a clinical diagnosis example from the epidemiological literature.}, author = {Landis, J. R. and Koch, G. G.}, issn = {0006-341X}, journal = {Biometrics}, number = {1}, pages = {159--74}, title = {The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data.}, volume = {33}, year = {1977} } @article{labov_transmission_2007, author = {Labov, William}, issn = {0097-8507}, journal = {Language}, number = {2}, pages = {344--387}, title = {Transmission and Diffusion}, volume = {83}, year = {2007} } @article{labov_one_2013, author = {Labov, William and Rosenfelder, Ingrid and Fruehwald, Josef}, journal = {Language}, number = {1}, pages = {30--65}, title = {One Hundred Years of Sound Change in {P}hiladelphia: {Linear} Incrementation, Reversal, and Reanalysis}, volume = {89}, year = {2013} } @article{kumagai_development_2013, author = {Kumagai, Yasuo}, journal = {Working papers from NWAV Asia-Pacific}, title = {Development of a way to visualize and observe linguistic similarities on a linguistic atlas}, url = {http://www.ninjal.ac.jp/socioling/nwavap02/Kumagai-NWAVAP2–2013.pdf}, volume = {2}, year = {2013} } @article{kristiansen_two_2001, abstract = {Argues that young Danes are changing the notion of standard Danish. Data gathered in the Danish town of Naestved indicated standard Danish is moving in the direction of low Copenhagen speech. Suggests that young Danes operate with two standards when it comes to language: {O}ne for school where excellence is perceived in terms of superiority; and one for the media, where excellence is perceived in terms of dynamism. (Author/VWL)}, author = {Kristiansen, Tore}, issn = {0965-8416}, journal = {Language Awareness}, number = {1}, pages = {9--24}, title = {Two Standards: {One} for the Media and One for the School.}, volume = {10}, year = {2001} } @article{kretzschmar_scaled_2013, author = {Kretzschmar, William A. and Kretzschmar, Brendan A. and Brockman, Irene M.}, issn = {0268-1145}, journal = {{LLC}: Journal of Digital Scholarship in the Humanities}, number = {1}, pages = {173--187}, title = {Scaled measurement of geographic and social speech data}, volume = {28}, year = {2013} } @article{klein_2014, author = {Kleiner, Stefan}, journal = {Zeitschrift für Dialektologie und Linguistik}, number = {1}, pages = {61--66}, title = {Bericht. {Methods in Dialectology XV} 11.-15. {A}ugust 2014, {G}roningen}, volume = {81}, year = {2014} } @article{kilgarriff_comparing_2001, author = {Kilgarriff, Adam}, journal = {International Journal of Corpus Linguistics}, keywords = {Homogeneity, Similarity, Word Frequency}, number = {1}, pages = {97--133}, title = {Comparing Corpora}, volume = {6}, year = {2001} } @article{kerswill_limits_1990, author = {Kerswill, Paul and Wright, Susan}, journal = {Language Variation and Change}, pages = {255--275}, title = {On the limits of auditory description: {A} sociophonetic perpective}, volume = {2}, year = {1990} } @article{kendall_variation_2012, abstract = {Looking at speech perception from a sociolinguistic perspective, the paper first explores how speakers from three different regions in the U.S. perform on a vowel identification task for a continuum between /e/ and /@?/. Following the general analysis of cross-regional perception, we turn our focus to a subsample of Southern participants who also provided speech data, investigating the nature of the link between their speech production and perception for these vowels. In particular, we are interested in the extent to which participation in a series of shifts affecting the Southern speech region in production (the Southern Vowel Shift or SVS) affects perception in that region. The data includes a set of seven siblings and we also examine whether sibling status affects perceptual variability. Our results suggest that region does play a significant role in mediating perception, particularly in the South, and that SVS participation in production is related to differences in perception within that region, suggesting that both individual and community based norms are crucial in speech processing. Finally, identifying a large amount of familial variability in both perception and production, we find that siblinghood does not seem to play a greater role in speech perception similarity than shift participation.}, author = {Kendall, Tyler and Fridland, Valerie}, issn = {0095-4470}, journal = {Journal of Phonetics}, number = {2}, pages = {289--306}, title = {Variation in perception and production of mid front vowels in the {U}.{S}. {Southern} {Vowel} {Shift}}, volume = {40}, year = {2012} } @article{kendall_mapping_2010, author = {Kendall, Tyler and Fridland, Valerie}, journal = {Penn Working Papers in Linguistics}, number = {2}, title = {Mapping Production and Perception in Regional Vowel Shifts}, url = {http://repository.upenn.edu/pwpl/vol16/iss2/13}, urldate = {2015-07-08}, volume = {16}, year = {2010} } @article{kasai_hyojun_1981, author = {Kasai, Hisako}, journal = {Gengo seikatsu}, pages = {52--54}, title = {Hyôjun gokei no zenkoku bunpu [{Nationwide} distribution of standard forms]}, volume = {354}, year = {1981} } @article{kang_vot_2013, author = {Kang, Yoonjung and Nagy, Naomi}, journal = {Proceedings of the Canadian Linguistics Association}, pages = {1--13}, title = {{VOT} merger in {Heritage} {Korean} in {Toronto}}, url = {http://homes.chass.utoronto.ca/%7Ecla-acl/actes2012/actes2012.html/Kang_Nagy_2012.pdf}, volume = {2012}, year = {2013} } @article{jain_data_1999, author = {Jain, Anil K. and Murty, M. Narasimha and Flynn, Patrick J.}, journal = {ACM Computing Surveys}, number = {3}, pages = {264--323}, title = {Data clustering: {A} review}, volume = {31}, year = {1999} } @article{inoue_heiyo_2004, author = {Inoue, Fumio}, journal = {Gogaku kenkyûjo ronshû (Journal of the Institute of Language Research)}, pages = {1--19}, title = {Heiyô genshô to gengo genshô no chûkan dankai: {Kasai} data 3 kurasutâ no hukyû katê [{Joint} usage of forms and intermediate stages of linguistic change: {Process} of diffusion of 3 clusters of {Kasai} data]}, volume = {9}, year = {2004} } @article{inagaki_hogen_1980, author = {Inagaki, Shigeko}, journal = {Tôkyô toritsu daigaku hôgen kenkyûkai kaihô}, pages = {1--10}, title = {Hôgen sesshoku to gokei heiyô: “{Nihon} gengo chizu” no bunpu kara [{Dialect} contact and doublets: {Some} examples from the distributions in the {LAJ}]}, volume = {92}, year = {1980} } @article{hyvonen_multivariate_2007, abstract = {During the process of writing a comprehensive dictionary of Finnish dialects, a large set of maps describing the regional distribution of the dialect words have been compiled in electronic form. In this article, we set out to analyse this corpus of data in order to gain new insight on the variation of Finnish dialects. We use a wide range of multivariate data analysis methods, including principal components analysis, independent components analysis, clustering, and multidimensional scaling. We explain how to preprocess the data to overcome the problem of uneven sampling caused by the way the data has been collected. We discuss the results obtained by these methods and compare them to the traditional view of Finnish dialect groups.}, author = {Hyvönen, Saara and Leino, Antti and Salmenkivi, Marko}, issn = {0268-1145}, journal = {Literary and Linguistic Computing}, number = {3}, pages = {271--290}, title = {Multivariate Analysis of {Finnish} Dialect Data — {An} Overview of Lexical Variation}, volume = {22}, year = {2007} } @article{hudyma_ukrainian_2011, author = {Hudyma, Khrystyna}, journal = {Working Papers of the Linguistics Circle of the University of Victoria}, number = {1}, pages = {181--189}, title = {Ukrainian language in {Canada}: {From} prosperity to extinction?}, url = {http://journals.uvic.ca/index.php/WPLC/article/view/5817}, urldate = {2014-12-01}, volume = {21}, year = {2011} } @article{hay_stuffed_2010, author = {Hay, Jennifer and Drager, Katie}, issn = {0024-3949}, journal = {Linguistics}, number = {4}, pages = {865--892}, title = {Stuffed toys and speech perception}, volume = {48}, year = {2010} } @article{hay_factors_2006, author = {Hay, Jennifer and Warren, P. and Drager, Katie}, journal = {Journal of Phonetics}, number = {4}, pages = {458--484}, title = {Factors influencing speech perception in the context of a merger-in-progress}, volume = {34}, year = {2006} } @article{hauser_language_2002, author = {Hauser, Marc D. and Chomsky, Noam and Fitch, William Tecumseh Sherman}, journal = {Science}, pages = {1569--1579}, title = {The language faculty: {What} is it, who has it, and how did it evolve?}, volume = {298}, year = {2002} } @article{gynan_comprehension_1985, author = {Gynan, Shaw Nicholas}, journal = {Hispania}, pages = {160--165}, title = {Comprehension, irritation and error hierarchies}, volume = {68}, year = {1985} } @article{grosjean_transfer_1998, abstract = {Natascha Müller's proposal to view transfer as a relief strategy used by bilingual learners to cope with problematic input is very interesting and has far-reaching consequences for theories of bilingual language acquisition. The author makes a strong case for the fact that bilingual children transfer parameter values from the language presenting unambiguous input to the other \“puzzling language\”. In what follows, I will not question the main thrust of her argument. Rather I will return to the definitions that have been proposed for transfer in the literature and show that they are usually too broad. I will then propose that anyone interested in studying transfer must take into account the language mode the language learner or bilingual subject is in when being studied, and I will end by showing the consequences that this may have if it is not done. Natascha Müller's main argument is not affected by the language mode factor but the quantitative difference she finds between monolingual and bilingual children could be.}, author = {Grosjean, François}, issn = {1366-7289}, journal = {Bilingualism: {L}anguage and Cognition}, number = {3}, pages = {175--176}, title = {Transfer and language mode}, volume = {1}, year = {1998} } @article{grondelaers_standard_2011, author = {Grondelaers, Stefan and {van Hout}, Roeland}, issn = {1470-5427}, journal = {Journal of Germanic Linguistics}, number = {03}, pages = {199--243}, title = {The Standard Language Situation in the {Low} {Countries}: {Top}-Down and Bottom-Up Variations on a Diaglossic Theme}, volume = {23}, year = {2011} } @article{grieve_statistical_2011, author = {Grieve, Jack and Speelman, Dirk and Geeraerts, Dirk}, issn = {0954-3945}, journal = {Language Variation and Change}, number = {2}, pages = {193--221}, title = {A statistical method for the identification and aggregation of regional linguistic variation}, volume = {23}, year = {2011} } @article{grieve_multivariate_2013, author = {Grieve, Jack and Speelman, Dirk and Geeraerts, Dirk}, journal = {Journal of Linguistic Geography}, number = {1}, pages = {31--51}, title = {A multivariate spatial analysis of vowel formants in {American} {English}}, volume = {1}, year = {2013} } @article{gordon_changes_2000, author = {Gordon, Matthew J.}, journal = {American Speech}, number = {4}, pages = {412--414}, title = {Changes in Progress: {Tales} of the {Northern} Cities}, volume = {75}, year = {2000} } @article{gooskens_traveling_2005, author = {Gooskens, Charlotte}, journal = {Dialectologia et Geolinguistica}, pages = {38--62}, title = {Traveling time as a predictor of linguistic distance}, volume = {13}, year = {2005} } @article{goebl_stammbaum_1983, author = {Goebl, Hans}, journal = {Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft}, pages = {3--44}, title = {Stammbaum und {Welle}}, volume = {2}, year = {1983} } @article{goebl_recent_2006, author = {Goebl, Hans}, journal = {Literary and Linguistic Computing}, number = {4}, pages = {411--435}, title = {Recent Advances in {Salzburg} Dialectometry}, volume = {21}, year = {2006} } @article{goebl_dialectometrie_2005, author = {Goebl, Hans}, journal = {Revue de Linguistique Romane}, pages = {321--367}, title = {La dialectométrie corrélative. {Un} nouvel outil pour l'étude de l'aménagement dialectal de l'espace par l'homme}, volume = {69}, year = {2005} } @article{glaser_wandel_2014, author = {Glaser, Elvira}, journal = {Taal en Tongval}, number = {1}, pages = {21--64}, title = {Wandel und {Variation} in der {Morphosyntax} der schweizerdeutschen {Dialekte}}, volume = {66}, year = {2014} } @article{glaser_empirische_2011, author = {Glaser, Elvira and Frey, Natascha}, journal = {Linguistik Online}, number = {1}, pages = {3--7}, title = {Empirische {Studien} zur {Verbverdoppelung} in schweizerdeutschen {Dialekten}}, volume = {45}, year = {2011} } @article{giacomelli_parole_1984, author = {Giacomelli, Gabriella and Poggi Salani, Teresa}, journal = {Quaderni dell’At\-lante Lessicale Toscano}, number = {3}, pages = {123--229}, title = {Parole toscane}, volume = {2}, year = {1984} } @article{giacomelli_aree_1975, author = {Giacomelli, Gabriella}, journal = {La ricerca dialettale}, pages = {115--152}, title = {Aree lessicali toscane}, volume = {1}, year = {1975} } @book{ANS, address = {Groningen, Deur\-ne}, title = {Algemene {N}ederlandse spraakkunst}, publisher = {Martinus Nijhoff/Wolters Plantyn}, editor = {Haeseryn, Walter}, year = {1997} } @article{ghyselen_stabilisering_forthcoming, title = {Stabilisering van tussentaal? {Het} taalrepertorium in de {Westhoek} als casus}, journal = {Taal en Tongval}, volume = {67}, pages = {43--95}, author = {Ghyselen, Anne-Sophie}, year = {2015} } @article{ghyselen_dialectcompetentie_2014, author = {Ghyselen, Anne-Sophie and {Van Keymeulen}, Jacques}, issn = {0040-7550}, journal = {Tijdschrift Voor Nederlandse Taal-en Letterkunde}, number = {2}, pages = {801--816}, title = {Dialectcompetentie en functionaliteit van het dialect in {Vlaanderen} anno 2013}, volume = {130}, year = {2014} } @article{getis_analysis_1992, author = {Getis, Arthur and Ord, J. Keith}, journal = {Geographical Analysis}, number = {3}, pages = {189--206}, title = {The Analysis of Spatial Association by Use of Distance Statistics}, volume = {24}, year = {1992} } @article{german_methode_1991, author = {German, Gary}, journal = {La Bretagne linguistique}, pages = {177--213}, title = {Une méthode dialectométrique (assistée par ordinateur) pour l’analyse des atlas linguistiques}, volume = {7}, year = {1991} } @article{gao_pronunciation_2005, author = {Gao, Lili}, journal = {Celea Journal}, number = {2}, pages = {76--84}, title = {Pronunciation difficulties analysis: {A} case study using native language linguistic background to understand a {Chinese} {English} learner’s pronunciation problems}, volume = {28}, year = {2005} } @article{gabel_taalaccommodatie_2010, author = {Gabel, Heidi}, issn = {0039-8691}, journal = {Taal en tongval}, number = {2}, pages = {163--203}, title = {Taalaccommodatie in {Vlaanderen}. {Een} onderzoek naar het taalgebruik van jongeren binnen de peer group en in contact met niet-streek\-ge\-no\-ten}, volume = {62}, year = {2010} } @article{fukushima_superimposing_2007, author = {Fukushima, Chitsuko}, journal = {Linguistica Atlantica}, pages = {40--45}, title = {Superimposing Linguistic Maps to Trace Linguistic Changes}, volume = {27–28}, year = {2007} } @article{fridland_exploring_2012, author = {Fridland, Valerie and Kendall, Tyler}, issn = {0024-3841}, journal = {Lingua}, number = {7}, pages = {779--793}, title = {Exploring the relationship between production and perception in the mid front vowels of {U}.{S}. {English}}, volume = {122}, year = {2012} } @article{fridland_durational_2014, author = {Fridland, Valerie and Kendall, Tyler and Farrington, Charlie}, issn = {0001-4966}, journal = {Journal of the Acoustical Society of America}, number = {1}, pages = {341--349}, shorttitle = {Durational and spectral differences in {American} {English} vowels}, title = {Durational and spectral differences in {American} {English} vowels: {Dialect} variation within and across regions}, volume = {136}, year = {2014} } @article{fox_cross-dialectal_2009, author = {Fox, R. A. and Jacewicz, E.}, journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America}, number = {5}, pages = {2603}, title = {Cross-dialectal variation in formant dynamics of {American} {English} vowels}, volume = {126}, year = {2009} } @article{fontanella_de_weinberg_oposicion_1979, author = {{Fontanella de Weinberg}, Beatriz}, journal = {Thesaurus}, pages = {72--83}, title = {La oposición \textit{cantes/cantés} en el español de {Buenos} {Aires}}, volume = {34}, year = {1979} } @article{fleischer_erhebung_2012, author = {Fleischer, Jürg and Kasper, Simon and Lenz, Alexandra N.}, journal = {Zeitschrift für Dialektologie und Linguistik}, number = {1}, pages = {2--42}, title = {Die {Erhebung} syntaktischer Phänomene durch die indirekte {Methode}: {Ergebnisse} und {Erfahrungen} aus dem {Forschungsprojekt} '{Syntax} hessischer {Dialekte}' ({SyHD})}, volume = {79}, year = {2012} } @article{evans_vowel_2004, author = {Evans, Bronwen and Iverson, Paul}, issn = {0001-4966}, journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America}, number = {1}, pages = {352--361}, shorttitle = {Vowel normalization for accent}, title = {Vowel normalization for accent: {A}n investigation of best exemplar locations in northern and southern {British} {English} sentences.}, volume = {115}, year = {2004} } @article{evans_seattle_2013, author = {Evans, Betsy}, issn = {0075-4242}, journal = {Journal of English Linguistics}, pages = {268--291}, shorttitle = {Seattle to {Spokane}}, title = {Seattle to {Spokane}: {Mapping} Perceptions of {English} in {Washington} {State}}, volume = {41}, year = {2013} } @article{espinal_two_1993, author = {Espinal, Maria Teresa}, journal = {Catalan Working Papers in Linguistics}, pages = {113--138}, title = {Two Squibs on Modality and Negation}, volume = {3}, year = {1993} } @article{eckert_variation_2008, author = {Eckert, Penelope}, journal = {Journal of Sociolinguistics}, pages = {453--476}, title = {Variation and the indexical field}, volume = {12}, year = {2008} } @article{eckert_adolescent_1988, author = {Eckert, Penelope}, issn = {0047-4045}, journal = {Language in Society}, number = {02}, pages = {183--207}, title = {Adolescent social structure and the spread of linguistic change}, volume = {17}, year = {1988} } @article{detges_grammaticalization_2002, author = {Detges, Ulrich and Waltereit, Richard}, issn = {0721-9067}, journal = {Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft}, number = {2}, pages = {151--195}, title = {Grammaticalization vs. Reanalysis: {A} Semantic-Pragmatic Account of Functional Change in Grammar}, volume = {21}, year = {2002} } @article{decker_are_2012, author = {{De Decker}, P. M. and Nycz, J. R.}, journal = {Lingua}, number = {7}, pages = {810--821}, title = {Are tense [æ]s really tense? {The} mapping between articulation and acoustics}, volume = {122}, year = {2012} } @article{de_caluwe_tussentaal_2009, author = {{De Caluwe}, Johan}, issn = {1384-5845}, journal = {Nederlandse Taalkunde}, number = {1}, pages = {8--25}, title = {Tussentaal wordt omgangstaal in {Vlaanderen}}, volume = {14}, year = {2009} } @article{davidson_comparing_2006, author = {Davidson, Lisa}, journal = {Journal of the Acoustical Society of America}, number = {1}, pages = {407--415}, title = {Comparing tongue shapes from ultrasound imaging using smoothing spline analysis of variance}, volume = {120}, year = {2006} } @article{danesi_canadian_1984, author = {Danesi, Marcel}, journal = {Polyphony}, pages = {110--113}, title = {Canadian {Italian}: {A} Case in point of how language adapts to environment}, volume = {7}, year = {1984} } @article{danesi_canadian_1983, author = {Danesi, Marcel}, journal = {NEMLA Italian Studies}, number = {8}, pages = {99--105}, title = {Canadian {Italian} as a Marker of Ethnicity}, url = {http://www.tgmag.ca/magic/mt84.html}, volume = {7}, year = {1983} } @article{cummins_lifting_1990, author = {Cummins, James and Danesi, Marcel}, journal = {Our Schools/ Our Selves}, year = {1990}, number = {Heritage Languages}, pages = {13}, title = {Lifting the multicultural veil}, volume = {{Special Issue: Heritage Languages}} } @article{costaouec_linguistic_2012, author = {Costaouec, Denis}, issn = {0942-2919}, journal = {STUF - Sprachtypologie und Universalienforschung}, number = {1}, pages = {47--64}, title = {Linguistic geography of {Breton} and sociocultural motivations}, volume = {65}, year = {2012} } @article{costa_use_2013, author = {Costa, Patrício Soares and Santos, Nadine Correia and Cunha, Pedro and Cotter, Jorge and Sousa, Nuno}, issn = {2090-2204}, journal = {Journal of Aging Research}, pages = {1--12}, title = {The Use of Multiple Correspondence Analysis to Explore Associations between Categories of Qualitative Variables in Healthy Ageing}, volume = {2013}, year = {2013} } @article{cornips_variatie_2009, author = {Cornips, Leonie and {De Vogelaer}, Gunther}, issn = {0039-8691}, journal = {Taal en tongval}, number = {1}, pages = {1--12}, shorttitle = {Variatie en verandering in het {Nederlandse} genus}, title = {Variatie en verandering in het {Nederlandse} genus: {E}en multidisciplinair perspectief}, volume = {61}, year = {2009} } @article{clopper_north_2006, author = {Clopper, Cynthia and Paolillo, John C.}, journal = {Literary and Linguistic Computing}, number = {4}, pages = {445--462}, title = {North {American} {English} Vowels: {A} Factoranalytic Perspective}, volume = {21}, year = {2006} } @article{clopper_free_2007, author = {Clopper, Cynthia and Pisoni, David}, issn = {0095-4470}, journal = {Journal of Phonetics}, number = {3}, pages = {421--438}, title = {Free classification of regional dialects of {American} {English}}, volume = {35}, year = {2007} } @article{clopper_acoustic_2004, author = {Clopper, Cynthia and Pisoni, David}, issn = {0095-4470}, journal = {Journal of Phonetics}, number = {1}, pages = {111--140}, title = {Some acoustic cues for the perceptual categorization of {American} {English} regional dialects}, volume = {32}, year = {2004} } @article{chumak-horbatsch_language_1987, author = {Chumak-Horbatsch, Roma}, journal = {International Journal of the Sociology of Language}, pages = {99--118}, title = {Language use in the {Ukrainian} home: {A} {Toronto} sample}, volume = {63}, year = {1987} } @article{cheshire_contact_2011, abstract = {In the multilingual centres of Northern Europe's major cities, new varieties of the host languages are emerging. While some analyse these ‘multiethnolects’ as youth styles, we take a variationist approach to an emerging ‘Multicultural London English’ (MLE), asking: (1) what features characterise MLE; (2) at what age(s) are they acquired; (3) is MLE \textit{vernacularised}; and (4) when did MLE emerge, and what factors enabled this? We argue that innovations in the diphthongs and the quotative system are generated from the specific sociolinguistics of inner-city London, where at least half the population is undergoing \textit{group second-language acquisition} and where high linguistic diversity leads to a heterogeneous feature pool to select from. We look for \textit{incrementation} (Labov 2001) in the acquisition of the features, but find this only for two ‘global’ changes, BE LIKE and goose-fronting, for which adolescents show the highest usage. Community-internal factors explain the age-related variation in the remaining features.{\textless}br{\textgreater}Dans certaines villes importantes de l’Europe de Nord, on observe l’émergence de nouvelles variétés de la langue hôte dans les quartiers multilingues. Tandis que certains ont analysé ces variétés multiethniques comme appartenant au langage des jeunes, nous adoptons ici une approche variationniste pour analyser une telle variétéémergente à Londres, que nous appelons Multicultural London English (MLE), en nous posant les questions suivantes: (1) quels traits structuraux caractérisent le MLE; (2) à quel(s) âge(s) sont-ils acquis; (3) le MLE est-il vernacularisé; et (4) à quel moment le MLE est-il apparu, et quels facteurs lui ont permis àémerger? Nous soutenons que les innovations dans les diphtongues et le système du discours rapporté résultent de la situation sociolinguistique spécifique des quartiers multilingues et déshérités de Londres, où au moins 50 pour cent de la population acquiert l’anglais comme langue seconde au sauvage avec des amis, et où la grande diversité linguistique entraîne un réservoir de traits linguistiques (feature pool) hétérogène. En ce qui concerne l’acquisition des traits, nous ne trouvons le phénomène labovien d’incrémentation que pour deux changements globaux (BE LIKE et l’avancement de la voyelle en goose), ces deux formes nouvelles étant les plus fréquentes chez les adolescents. Pour les autres traits linguistiques, la variation selon l’âge des locuteurs s’explique plutôt par des facteurs internes à la communauté. [French]}, author = {Cheshire, Jenny and Kerswill, Paul and Fox, Sue and Torgersen, Eivind}, issn = {1360-6441}, journal = {JOSL Journal of Sociolinguistics}, number = {2}, pages = {151--196}, shorttitle = {Contact, the feature pool and the speech community}, title = {Contact, the feature pool and the speech community: {The} emergence of {Multicultural} {London} {English}}, volume = {15}, year = {2011} } @article{carignan_real-time_2015, author = {Carignan, C. and Shosted, R. and Fu, M. and Liang, Z.-P. and B. Sutton, B.}, journal = {Journal of Phonetics}, pages = {34--51}, title = {A real-time {MRI} investigation of the role of lingual and pharyngeal articulation in the production of the nasal vowel system of {French}}, volume = {50}, year = {2015} } @article{cacoullos_testing_2010, author = {Cacoullos, Rena and Travis, Catherine}, journal = {International Journal of Bilingualism}, number = {3}, pages = {241--267}, title = {Testing convergence via code-switch\-ing: {P}riming and the structure of variable subject expression}, volume = {15}, year = {2010} } @article{budzhak-jones_variable_1994, author = {Budzhak-Jones, Svitlana}, journal = {Journal of Quantitative Linguistics}, number = {3}, pages = {202--211}, title = {Variable rule analysis of {V}/{U} alternation constraints in {Canadian} {Ukrainian}}, volume = {1}, year = {1994} } @article{boberg_short-cincinnati:_2000, author = {Boberg, Charles and Strassel, S.}, journal = {Journal of English Linguistics}, pages = {108--126}, title = {Short-a in {Cincinnati}: {A} change in progress}, volume = {28}, year = {2000} } @article{boberg_regional_2008, author = {Boberg, Charles}, journal = {Journal of English Linguistics}, number = {2}, pages = {129--154}, title = {Regional phonetic differentiation in {Standard} {Canadian} {English}}, volume = {36}, year = {2008} } @article{boberg_north_2005, author = {Boberg, Charles}, issn = {0003-1283}, journal = {American Speech}, number = {1}, pages = {22--60}, title = {The {North} {American} Regional Vocabulary Survey: {New} Variables and Methods in the Study of {North} {American} {English}}, volume = {80}, year = {2005} } @article{bell_language_1984, author = {Bell, Allan}, issn = {0047-4045}, journal = {Language in Society}, number = {02}, pages = {145--204}, title = {Language style as audience design}, volume = {13}, year = {1984} } @article{becker_short-system_2009, author = {Becker, K. and Wong, A. W.}, journal = {Penn Working Papers in Linguistics}, pages = {11--20}, title = {The short-\textit{a} system of {NYC} {English}: {A}n update}, volume = {14}, year = {2009} } @article{bailey_apparent_1991, author = {Bailey, Guy and Wikle, Tom and Tillery, Jan and Sand, Lori}, issn = {0954-3945}, journal = {Language Variation and Change}, number = {3}, pages = {241--264}, title = {The apparent time construct}, volume = {3}, year = {1991} } @article{auer_konversationelle_1986, author = {Auer, Peter}, journal = {Deutsche Sprache}, pages = {97--124}, title = {Konversationelle {Standard}-{Dialekt}-{Kontinua} ({Code}-{Shifting})}, volume = {14}, year = {1986} } @article{auer_convergence_1996, author = {Auer, Peter and Hinskens, Frans}, issn = {0933-1883}, journal = {Sociolinguistica (1996)}, pages = {1--30}, title = {The convergence and divergence of dialects in {Europe}. {New} and not so new developments in an old area}, volume = {10}, year = {1996} } @article{assmann_time-varying_2000, author = {Assmann, P. F. and Katz, W. F.}, journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America}, pages = {1856}, title = {Time-varying spectral change in the vowels of children and adults}, volume = {108}, year = {2000} } @article{ash_distribution_2002, author = {Ash, Sharon}, journal = {Penn Working Papers in Linguistics}, number = {3}, pages = {1--15}, title = {The distribution of a phonemic split in the {Mid}-{Atlantic} region: {Y}et more on short a}, volume = {8}, year = {2002} } @article{angkititrakul_advances_2006, author = {Angkititrakul, Pongtep and Hansen, John HL}, journal = {Audio, Speech, and Language Processing, IEEE Transactions on}, number = {2}, pages = {634--646}, title = {Advances in phone-based modeling for automatic accent classification}, volume = {14}, year = {2006} } @article{androutsopoulos_intermediale_2012, author = {Androutsopoulos, Jannis}, journal = {Sociolinguistica}, pages = {87--101}, title = {Intermediale {Varietätendynamik}: {Ein} explorativer {Blick} auf die {Inszenierung} und {Aushandlung} von ‚{Dialekt}' auf {YouTube}.}, volume = {26}, year = {2012} } @article{andres_verdoppelung_2011, author = {Andres, Marie-Christine}, journal = {Linguistik online}, number = {1}, pages = {9--18}, title = {Die {Verdoppelung} beim {Verb} \textit{afaa} im nord-öst\-li\-chen {Aargau}}, volume = {45}, year = {2011} } @article{alber_regional_2001, author = {Alber, Birgit}, journal = {Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft}, number = {1}, pages = {3--41}, title = {Regional variation and edges}, volume = {20}, year = {2001} } @article{adank_imitation_2010, author = {Adank, Patti and Hagoort, Peter and Bekkering, Harold}, journal = {Psychological Science}, pages = {1903--1909}, title = {Imitation improves language comprehension}, volume = {21}, year = {2010} }