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Renans}, school = {Universität Postdam}, title = {Exhaustivity. {{O}}n exclusive particles, clefts, and progressive aspect in {Ga} ({Kwa})}, year = {2016} } @misc{reid2016, author = {Reid, Tatiana and Baerman, Matthew}, title = {Vowels in {{N}}uer morphophonology (the case of transitive verbs)}, note ={The 13th {{N}}ilo-{{S}}aharan {{L}}inguistics {{C}}olloquium, 04-06 {{M}}ay 2017, {{A}}ddis {{A}}baba {{U}}niversity}, year = {2017} } @misc{perkins2011, author = {Jeremy Perkins}, note = {Paper presented at 21st Annual Conference of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society}, pages = {11--13}, title = {Consonant-tone interaction and laryngealization in {Thai}}, year = {2011} } @misc{naumann2015, author = {Naumann, Christfried and Bibiko, Hans-Jörg}, title = {{Southern} {Africa} as a phonological area}, note ={Paper presented at ``Speaking (of) Khoisan'', a Symposium Reviewing {Southern} African Prehistory, Leipzig, 14-16 May 2015}, year = {2016} } @misc{maddieson2011upsid, author = {Maddieson, Ian and Precoda, Kristin}, title = {{UPSID}-{PC}: {{T}}he {UCLA} Phonological Segment Inventory Database}, year = {2011} } @misc{lewis_simons_fennig_2016, journal = {Ethnologue}, publisher = {SIL International}, title = {{Ethnologue}: {{L}}anguages of the World}, url = {http://www.ethnologue.com/}, year = {2016} } @misc{idiatov2016, author = {Idiatov, Dmitry and Van de Velde, Mark}, title = {The lexical frequency of labial-velar stops in northern sub-{Saharan} {Africa} and its historical implications}, note ={(Paper presented at the Special Workshop on Areal Features and Linguistic Reconstruction, {ACAL} 47, Berkeley, 23–26 March 2016)}, year = {2016} } @misc{hyman2010, author = {Larry M. Hyman}, note = {(Paper presented at Tones and Features: A Symposium in Honor of G. Nick Clements, Paris, June 18-19, 2009)}, pages = {1--20}, publisher = {UC Berkeley Phonology Lab Annual Report}, title = {Do tones have features?}, year = {2010} } @phdthesis{horn1972, address = {Los Angeles, CA}, author = {Laurence R. 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G. and Sands, Bonny}, note = {Ms. Mang'ola, Tanzania}, title = {A {Hadza} lexicon}, year = {2012} } @misc{Meeussen1967, author = {Meeussen, Achiel. E.}, title = {{Bantu} Grammatical Reconstructions}, journal ={Africana Linguistica}, volume ={3}, year = {1967} } @misc{Maho2009, author = {Jouni F. Maho}, title = {New updated {Guthrie} list}, url = {http://goto.glocalnet.net/mahopapers/nuglonline.pdf}, year = {2009} } @book{Maddieson1984, author = {Maddieson, Ian}, title = {Patterns of sounds}, address ={Cambridge}, publisher = {CUP}, year = {1984} } @misc{Lewis2015, address = {Dallas}, author = {Lewis, M. Paul and Gary F. Simons and Charles D. Fennig}, publisher = {SIL International}, title = {{Ethnologue}}, year = {2015} } @misc{Lemb1974, author = {Pierre Lemb}, howpublished = {DESS Thesis, Yaoundé}, title = {Esquisse phonologique du mvumbo}, year = {1974} } @misc{Kayne1995, author = {Kayne, Richard}, title = {Class lectures at {Harvard}. (cited by {Cecchetto 1999})}, year = {1995} } @misc{Job2014, author = {Job, Sylvanus}, title = {Features of a Sesfontein dialect of {Khoekhoegowab}}, note ={Paper presented at Linguistisches {Kolloquium} des Seminars für Afrikawissenschaften, Berlin, 14 January 2014.}, year = {2014} } @article{Jayaseelan2001, author = {Jayaseelan, Karattuparambil A.}, title = {{IP}-Internal Topic and Focus Phrases}, journal ={Studia Linguistica}, volume ={55}, number = {1}, year = {2001} } @misc{Hyman2012, author = {Hyman, Larry M.}, title = {Towards a canonical typology of prosodic systems}, note = {UC Berkeley Phonology Lab Annual Report}, year = {2012} } @phdthesis{Henderson2006, author = {Henderson, Brent}, title = {The syntax and typology of {Bantu} relative clauses}, school={The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign}, year = {2006} } @phdthesis{Halpert2012, author = {Halpert, Claire}, title = {Argument licensing and agreement in {Zulu}}, school ={MIT}, year = {2012} } @mastersthesis{Gnahore2006, author = {Gnahore, Dalilie Laure Inès}, school = {Universitéd’Abidjan}, title = {Essai sur le système verbal du Gaɓʊgbʊ}, year = {2006} } @article{Ebarb2016, author = {Ebarb, Kristopher J.}, journal = {Language}, pages = {e134-e191}, title = {An overview of {Kabarasi} verb tone}, volume = {92}, year = {2016} } @book{Durand1953, author = {Durand, J. 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K. Erhard and Christa Kilian-Hatz}, pages = {251--258}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Are ideophones really as weird and extra-systematic as linguists make them out to be?}, year = {2001} } @incollection{Naden1989, address = {Lanham, MD}, author = {Anthony J. Naden}, booktitle = {The {{N}}iger-{{C}}ongo languages: {{A}} classification and description of {{A}}frica’s largest language family}, editor = {John Bendor-Samuel and Rhonda L. Hartell}, pages = {140--68}, publisher = {University Press of America}, sortname = {Anthony J. Naden}, title = {{Gur}}, year = {1989} } @incollection{Munro1980, address = {UCLA Papers in Syntax 8. Los Angeles}, author = {Munro, Pamela}, booktitle = {Studies of switch-reference}, editor = {Pamela Munro}, pages = {144--159}, publisher = {UCLA}, title = {On the syntactic status of switch-reference clauses: {{T}}he special case of {Mojave} comitatives}, year = {1980} } @incollection{Mphande1995, address = {Munich}, author = {Mphande, Lupenga and Curtis Rice}, booktitle = {{Bantu} phonology and morphology}, editor = {Francis Katamba}, pages = {93--99}, publisher = {Lincom Europa}, title = {{Chitumbuka} ideophones}, year = {1995} } @incollection{Mous2012, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Mous, Maarten}, booktitle = {The {{A}}froasiatic languages}, editor = {Zygmunt Frajzyngier and Erin Shay}, pages = {342--422}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Cushitic}, year = {2012} } @incollection{Morimoto2008, address = {Dordrecht}, author = {Morimoto, Yukiko}, booktitle = {Differential subject marking}, editor = {Helen de Hoop and Peter de Swart}, pages = {199--221}, publisher = {Springer}, title = {From topic to subject marking: {{I}}mplications for a typology of subject marking}, year = {2008} } @incollection{Molnár2002, address = {Amsterdam/New York}, author = {Molnár, Valeria}, booktitle = {Information Structure in a Cross-Linguistic Perspective}, editor = {Hilde Hasselgard and Stig Johansson and Bergljot Behrens and Cathrine Fabricius-Hansen}, pages = {147--161}, publisher = {Rodopi}, sortname = {Molnar, Valeria}, title = {Contrast — from a contrastive perspective}, year = {2002} } @incollection{McCollum2015, author = {McCollum, Adam}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of The 41st Annual Meeting of the {Berkeley} Linguistics Society}}, editor = {Anna E. 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Massachusetts}, author = {Greenberg, Joseph H.}, booktitle = {Universals of Language}, editor = {Greenberg, Joseph}, pages = {Cambridge}, publisher = {MIT Press}, sortname = {Greenberg, Joseph H.}, title = {Some Universals of Grammar with Particular Reference to the Order of Meaningful Elements}, year = {1963} } @book{Gratrix1975, address = {Abidjan}, author = {Gratrix, Carol}, series = {Annales de l’Université d’Abidjan, Série H}, publisher = {ILA}, title = {Morphotonologie du Godié}, year = {1975} } @incollection{Gordon2014, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Matthew Gordon}, booktitle = {Word Stress: {{T}}heoretical and Typological Issues}, editor = {Harry van der Hulst}, pages = {83--118}, publisher = {CUP}, title = {Disentangling stress and pitch-accent: {{A}} typology of prominence at different prosodic levels}, year = {2014} } @incollection{Good2010, address = {Amsterdam/Philadephia}, author = {Good, Jeff}, booktitle = {The expression of information structure: {{A}} documentation 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Detti}, title = {A modern grammar of {Tigrinya}}, year = {2002} } @book{schiffrin1987, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Schiffrin, Deborah}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Discourse markers}, series = {Studies in Interactional Sociolinguistics}, volume ={5}, year = {1987} } @book{saussure1966, address = {New York}, author = {Ferdinand de Saussure}, publisher = {McGraw-Hill}, title = {Course in General Linguistics}, year = {1966} } @book{prost77, address = {Nouna-Dedougou}, author = {{Pr. André} Prost}, publisher = {Diocèse de Nouna-Dedougou}, sortname = {Pr. Andre Prost}, title = {Petite grammaire {Marka}}, year = {1977} } @book{olawsky1999aspects, address = {Munich}, author = {Olawsky, Knut J.}, publisher = {Lincom Europa}, sortname = {Olawsky, Knut J.}, title = {Aspects of {{D}}agbani Grammar: {{W}}ith Special Emphasis on Phonology and Morphology}, year = {1999} } @book{nursespear1985, address = {Philadelphia, PA}, author = {Derek Nurse and Thomas Spear}, publisher = {University of Pennsylvania Press}, sortname = {Derek Nurse and Thomas Spear}, title = {The {Swahili}: {{R}}econstructing the history and language of an African society, 800-1500}, year = {1985} } @incollection{newman2000comp, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Newman, Paul}, booktitle = {{African} languages: {{A}}n introduction}, editor = {Bernd Heine and Derek Nurse}, pages = {259--271}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Comparative linguistics}, year = {2000} } @book{newman2000hausa, address = {New Haven/London}, author = {Paul Newman}, publisher = {Yale University Press}, title = {The {Hausa} Language}, year = {2000} } @book{mpiranya15, address = {London}, author = {Fidele Mpiranya}, publisher = {Routledge}, title = {{Swahili} Grammar and Workbook}, year = {2015} } @book{michael1986, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Michael, Rochemont}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Focus in Generative Grammar}, year = {1986} } @book{meyer2015, address = {New York}, author = {Meyer, Julien}, publisher = {Springer}, title = {Whistled languages: {{A}} worldwide inquiry on human whistled speech}, year = {2015} } @book{lewisetal2016, address = {Dallas, Texas}, author = {Lewis, M. Paul and Simons, Gary F. and Fennig, Charles D.}, edition = {19}, publisher = {SIL International}, sortname = {Lewis, M. Paul and Gary F. Simons and Charles D. Fennig}, title = {{Ethnologue}: {{L}}anguages of the world}, year = {2016} } @book{lewisetal2014, address = {Dallas, Texas}, author = {Lewis, M. Paul and Gary F. Simons and Charles D. Fennig (eds.)}, publisher = {SIL International}, sortname = {Lewis, M. Paul and Gary F. Simons and Charles D. Fennig (eds.)}, title = {{Ethnologue}: {{L}}anguages of the World}, edition ={17}, year = {2014} } @book{levinson2000, address = {Cambridge, MA}, author = {Stephen C. Levinson}, publisher = {MIT Press}, sortname = {Stephen C. Levinson}, title = {Presumptive meanings}, year = {2000} } @book{labov2011principles, address = {Hoboken}, author = {Labov, William}, publisher = {John Wiley \& Sons}, title = {Principles of Linguistic Change, Cognitive and Cultural Factors}, volume = {3}, year = {2011} } @book{kramer15, address = {Oxford}, author = {Ruth Kramer}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, series = {Oxford Studies in Theoretical Linguistics}, title = {The Morphosyntax of Gender}, year = {2015} } @book{jaggar2001, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Jaggar, Philip J.}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, sortname = {Jaggar, Philip J.}, title = {{{H}}ausa}, year = {2001} } @book{ikoro96, address = {Leiden}, author = {Ikoro, Suanu}, iso_code = {ogo}, olac_field = {syntax; semantics; general_linguistics; phonetics; morphology; typology; phonology}, publisher = {Research School CNWS, Leiden University}, title = {The {{K}}ana Language}, wals_code = {kan}, year = {1996} } @book{hyman1970, address = {Ibadan}, author = {Hyman, Larry M. and Magaji, Damiel J.}, iso_code = {gby; gbr}, number = {27}, olac_field = {phonetics; semantics; syntax; general_linguistics; phonology; typology}, publisher = {University of Ibadan-Institute of African Studies}, series = {Occasional publication}, sortname = {Hyman, Larry M. and Magaji, Damiel J.}, title = {Essentials of {{G}}wari grammar}, wals_code = {gwa}, year = {1970} } @book{hnk91, address = {London}, author = {Irene Heim and Angelika Kratzer}, publisher = {Blackwell}, title = {Semantics in Generative Grammar}, year = {1998} } @book{heine76, address = {Berlin}, author = {Bernd Heine}, publisher = {Dietrich Reimer}, title = {A Typology of {{A}}frican Languages, based on the order of meaningful elements}, year = {1976} } @book{heine1982, address = {Berlin}, author = {Bernd Heine}, publisher = {Dietrich Reimer}, sortname = {Bernd Heine}, title = {Boni Dialects}, year = {1982} } @book{harris1951, address = {Chicago}, author = {Harris, Zellig}, publisher = {University of Chicago Press}, title = {Methods in structural linguistics}, year = {1951} } @book{grégoire1972, address = {Abidjan}, author = {Grégoire, H-C.}, publisher = {ILA}, sortname = {Gregoire, H-C.}, title = {Etude acoustique du système vocalique du Bete (région de {Guibéroua)}}, year = {1972} } @book{goldie1857principles, address = {Old Calabar}, author = {Goldie, Hugh}, publisher = {Mission Press}, title = {Principles of {{E}}fik grammar}, year = {1857} } @book{essien1990grammar, address = {Ibadan}, author = {Essien, Okon E.}, publisher = {Univiversity Press Limited}, sortname = {Essien, Okon E.}, title = {A grammar of the {{I}}bibio language}, year = {1990} } @book{cooper83, address = {Wiesbaden}, author = {Robin Cooper}, publisher = {Reidel}, title = {Quantification and Syntactic Theory}, year = {1983} } %pub=author @book{centredetraduction2013, address = {Méagui}, author = {{Centre de Traduction et d'Alphabétisation en langue Bakwé}}, sortname = {{Centre de Traduction et d'Alphabetisation en langue Bakwe}}, title = {{Exposé historique sur le peuple Bakwé de l’émission radiophonique ‘au cœur de la {Côte} d’Ivoire’ de Jules Koffi Yebou}}, year = {2013} } @book{centredetraduction2006, address = {Méagui}, author = {{Centre de Traduction et d'Alphabétisation en langue Bakwé}}, sortname = {{Centre de Traduction et d'Alphabetisation en langue Bakwe}}, title = {Bakʋɛwaklüüa--Pɔɔkʋ. (Edition préliminaire).}, year = {2006} } @book{barker95, address = {Palo Alto}, author = {Chris Barker}, publisher = {CSLI Publications}, title = {Possessive Descriptions}, year = {1995} } @book{bargery1934, address = {London}, author = {Bargery, George P.}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, sortname = {Bargery, George P.}, title = {A {{H}}ausa-{{E}}nglish Dictionary and {{E}}nglish-{{H}}ausa Vocabulary}, year = {1934} } @book{ahouaelugbe2017, address = {Paris}, author = {Ahoua, Firmin and Ben Ohiọmamhẹ Elugbe}, publisher = {Harmattan}, sortname = {Ahoua, F and B. Elugbe}, title = {Language Typology and Language Documentation in {West} {Africa}}, year = {2017} } @book{aboh04, address = {Oxford}, author = {Enoch Aboh}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {The {Morphosyntax} of Complement-Head Sequences}, year = {2004} } @book{Zubizarreta1998, address = {The MIT Press}, author = {Zubizarreta, María Luisa}, publisher = {Cambridge, MA}, sortname = {Zubizarreta, Maria Luisa}, title = {Prosody, Focus, and Word Order}, year = {1998} } @book{Zogbo2005, address = {Abidjan}, author = {Zogbo, Gnoléba Raymond}, publisher = {CERAP}, sortname = {Zogbo, Gnoleba Raymond}, title = {Dictionnaire Bété-Français}, year = {2005} } @book{Ziervogel1959, address = {Pretoria}, author = {Ziervogel, Dirk}, publisher = {Van Schaik}, title = {A grammar of {{Northern Transvaal Ndebele}}}, year = {1959} } @book{Zeller2001, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Zeller, Jochen}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Particle verbs and local domains}, year = {2001} } @book{Yip2002, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Yip, Moira}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Tone}, year = {2002} } @book{Yeboua2013, address = {Méagui}, author = {Yeboua, Jules Koffi}, publisher = {Centre de Traduction et d'Alphabétisation en langue Bakwé}, title = {Exposé historique sur le peuple bakwé de l’émission radiophonique `au cœur de la {Côte} d’Ivoire'}, year = {2013} } @book{Westermann1928, address = {Berlin}, author = {Westermann, Diedrich}, publisher = {Deitrich Reimer (Ernst Vohsen). Reprint 1973}, title = {{{E}}vefiala or {{E}}we-{{E}}nglish Dictionary}, year = {1928} } @book{Werle1976, address = {Abidjan}, author = {Werle, Johannes-Martin and Dagou Justin Gbalehi}, publisher = {Publications conjointes ILA-SIL}, title = {Phonologie et morphonologie du Bété de la région de {Guib}éroua}, year = {1976} } @book{Welmers1973, address = {Berkeley}, author = {Welmers, William E.}, publisher = {University of California Press}, sortname = {Welmers, William E.}, title = {{African} Language Structures}, year = {1973} } @book{Warmelo1989, address = {Pretoria, ZA}, author = {{Van Warmelo}, Nicolaas Jacobus}, publisher = {J. L. van Schaik}, title = {Venda Dictionary: {{T}}shivenda-{{E}}nglish}, year = {1989} } @book{Vydrine2013, title = {Goo: présentation d’une langue}, author = {Vydrine, Valentine}, publisher = {INALCO –LLACAN, CNRS UMR 8135}, address = {Paris}, year = {2013} } @book{Vydrine2008, address = {St Pétersbourg}, author = {Vydrine, Valentine and Mongnan Alphonse Kességbeu}, publisher = {Nestor-Istoria}, sortname = {Vydrine, Valentine and Mongnan Alphonse Kessegbeu}, title = {Dictionnaire {Dan-Français} (dan de l'{Est}) avec une esquisse de grammaire du dan de l'{Est} et un index français-dan}, year = {2008} } @book{Visser2001, address = {Gantsi, Botswana}, author = {Visser, Hessel}, publisher = {Naro Language Project}, title = {{Naro dictionary: {{N}}aro-{{E}}nglish, {{E}}nglish-Naro}}, year = {2001} } @misc{Vianello2015, address = {Los Angeles: University of California, Los Angeles}, author = {Vianello, Alessandra}, sortname = {Vianello, Alessandra}, title = {Chimiini profile}, url = {http://swahiliendangered.cdh.ucla.edu/chimiini/profile-for-chimiini/}, year = {2015} } @book{Vallduví1992, address = {New York}, author = {Vallduví, Enric}, publisher = {Garland Publishing}, sortname = {Vallduvi, Enric}, title = {The Informational Component}, year = {1992} } @book{University-of-Botswana:2001aa, address = {Gaborone}, author = {Jorge Eduardo Arellano}, publisher = {Lightbooks}, title = {The Sound system of {Setswana}}, year = {2001} } @book{Traill1994, address = {Cologne}, author = {Traill, Anthony}, publisher = {Rüdiger Köppe Verlag}, title = {A !{{X}}óõ dictionary}, year = {1994} } @book{Traill1985, address = {Hamburg}, author = {Traill, Anthony}, publisher = {Helmut Buske Verlag}, title = {Phonetic and phonological studies of {!{{X}}óõ {Bushman}}}, year = {1985} } @book{Toweett:1979, address = {Nairobi}, author = {Toweett, Taaitta}, publisher = {Kenya Literature Bureau}, title = {A study of {Kalenjin} linguistics}, year = {1979} } @book{Tosco1997, address = {Koeln}, author = {Tosco, Mauro}, publisher = {Ruediger Koeppe Verlag}, sortname = {Tosco, Mauro}, title = {Af {Tunni}, grammar, texts, and glossary}, year = {1997} } @book{Tosco1991, address = {Hamburg}, author = {Tosco, Mauro}, publisher = {Helmut Buske Verlag}, title = {A grammatical sketch of {Dahalo}}, year = {1991} } @book{Torrend1931, address = {Natal}, author = {Torrend, Julius}, publisher = {Gregg International}, sortname = {Torrend, Julius}, title = {An {{{E}}nglish-Vernacular} dictionary of the {{Bantu}-Botatwe} dialects of {Northern Rhodesia}}, year = {1931} } @book{Tlale2005, address = {Georgetown}, author = {Tlale, One}, publisher = {Georgetown University. (Doctoral dissertation.)}, title = {The phonetics and phonology of {Sengwato}, a dialect of {Setswana} ({{Botswana}})}, year = {2005} } @book{Ten2012, address = {Cologne}, author = {{Ten Raa}, Eric}, publisher = {Rüdiger Köppe}, title = {A dictionary of {Sandawe}: {{T}}he lexicon and culture of a {Khoesan} people of {Tanzania}}, year = {2012} } @book{Storch2005, address = {Cologne}, author = {Storch, Anne}, publisher = {Köppe}, title = {{The Noun Morphology of {{Western} {Nilotic}}}}, year = {2005} } @book{Stirling1993, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Stirling, Lesley}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Switch-reference and discourse representation}, series = {Cambridge Studies in Linguistics}, number ={63}, year = {1993} } @book{Soi2015, address = {Philadelphia}, author = {Soi, Sameer}, publisher = {University of Pennsylvania. (Doctoral dissertation.)}, title = {Characterizing genome-wide patterns of genetic and epigenetic diversity in sub-{Saharan} {African} populations}, year = {2015} } @book{Snider1999, address = {Dallas}, author = {Snider, Keith}, publisher = {The Summer Institute of Linguistics and The University of Texas at Arlington}, title = {The Geometry and Features of Tone}, year = {1999} } @book{Skhosana2009, address = {Pretoria}, author = {Skhosana, Philemon Buti}, publisher = {University of Pretoria. (Doctoral dissertation.)}, title = {The linguistic relationship between {Southern} and {Northern Ndebele}}, year = {2009} } @book{Sitoe1996, address = {Maputo, Mozambique}, author = {Sitoe, Bento}, publisher = {Instituto Nacional do Desenvolvimento de Educação}, title = {Dictionário {Changana}-{{P}}ortuguês}, year = {1996} } @book{Simons2017, address = {Dallas, Texas}, booktitle = {{Ethnologue}: {{L}}anguages of the World}, edition ={20}, editor = {Simons, Gary F. and Charles D. Fennig}, url = {http:////www.ethnologue.com}, urldate ={2017-04-30}, publisher = {SIL International. http:}, sortname = {Simons, Gary F. and Charles D. Fennig}, year = {2017} } @book{Seidel2008, address = {Cologne}, author = {Seidel, Frank}, publisher = {Rüdiger Köppe Verlag}, title = {A grammar of {Yeyi}}, year = {2008} } @book{Samek-Lodovici2016, address = {Oxford}, author = {Samek-Lodovici, Vieri}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {The Interaction of Focus, Givenness, and Prosody. {{O}}xford Studies in Theoretical Linguistics}, year = {2016} } @book{Saeed1993, address = {Kensington}, author = {Saeed, John}, publisher = {Dunwoody}, title = {{Somali} Reference Grammar}, year = {1993}, } @book{Sacleux1939, address = {Paris}, author = {Sacleux, C. Rev}, publisher = {Institut d'ethnologie}, sortname = {Sacleux, C. Rev}, title = {Dictionnaire Swahili-Francais}, year = {1939} } @book{Rubongoya1999, address = {Köln}, author = {Rubongoya, L. T.}, publisher = {Rüdiger Köppe Verlag}, sortname = {Rubongoya, L. T.}, title = {Modern {Runyooro-Rutooro} Grammar}, year = {1999} } @book{Rooryck:2011, address = {Oxford}, author = {Rooryck, Johan and Vanden Wyngaerd, Guido}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Dissolving Binding Theory}, year = {2011} } @book{Roberts:2010, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Roberts, Ian}, publisher = {MIT Press}, title = {Agreement and head movement: {{C}}litics, incorporation, and defective goals}, year = {2010} } @phdthesis{Riedel2009, title = {The syntax of object marking in {Sambaa}: {{A}} comparative {Bantu} perspective}, author = {Riedel, Kristina}, school ={Leiden University}, year = {2009} } @book{Renaudier2012, address = {Lyon}, author = {Renaudier, Marie}, publisher = {Université Lumière Lyon 2 dissertation}, title = {Dérivation et valence en sereer: {{V}}ariété de {Mar Lodj} ({Sénégal})}, year = {2012} } @book{Renaud1976, address = {Yaounde}, author = {Patrick Renaud}, publisher = {Les dossiers de l'ALCAM}, title = {{Le} bajeli. {{P}}honologie, morphologie nominale}, volume = {1 and 2}, year = {1976} } @book{Reinhart1982, address = {Bloomington, Indiana}, author = {Reinhart, Tanya}, publisher = {Indiana University Linguistics Club (IULC)}, title = {Pragmatics and linguistics: {{A}}n analysis of sentence topics}, year = {1982} } @book{Pulleyblank1986, address = {Dordrecht}, author = {Pulleyblank, Douglas}, publisher = {D. Reidel}, title = {Tone in Lexical Phonology}, year = {1986} } @book{Prince1993, address = {Optimality Theory: Constraint interaction in generative grammar}, author = {Prince, Alan and Paul Smolensky}, publisher = {Rutgers University Center for Cognitive Science}, note = {Technical Report 2}, year = {1993} } @book{Pongweni1990, address = {Harare}, author = {Pongweni, Alec J. C.}, publisher = {University of Zimbabwe}, sortname = {Pongweni, Alec J. C.}, title = {Studies in {{Shona}} phonetics: {{A}}n analytical review}, year = {1990} } @book{Polomé1967, address = {Washington, DC}, author = {Polomé, Edgar C.}, publisher = {Center for Applied Linguistics}, sortname = {Polome, Edgar C.}, title = {{Swahili} Language Handbook}, year = {1967} } @phdthesis{Ogie2009, address = {Trondheim}, author = {Ogie, Ota}, publisher = {Norwegian University of Science and Technology}, title = {Multi-verb constructions in {{Edo}}}, year = {2009} } @book{Nurse1993, address = {Berkeley}, author = {Derek Nurse and Thomas J. Hinnebusch}, publisher = {UCP}, sortname = {Derek Nurse and Thomas J. Hinnebusch}, title = {{Swahili} and {Sabaki}: {{A}} linguistic history}, year = {1993} } @book{Nunes2004, address = {The MIT Press}, author = {Nunes, Jairo}, publisher = {Cambridge, MA}, title = {Linearization and Sidewards Movement}, year = {2004} } @book{Nakagawa2013, author = {Nakagawa, Hirosi and Sugawara, Kazuyoshi and Tanaka, Jiro}, note = {Unpublished Ms.}, title = {{Gǀui - {{E}}nglish Dictionary}: {{A}} preliminary edition, {{M}}arch 2013}, year = {2013} } @book{Mwita2008, address = {Los Angeles, CA}, author = {Mwita, Leonard Chacha}, publisher = {UCLA dissertation}, title = {{Verbal tone in {Kuria}}}, year = {2008} } @book{Mukhtar2007, address = {London}, author = {Mukhtar, Mohamed Haji and Omar Moalim Ahmed}, publisher = {Adonis and Abbey}, title = {{{E}}nglish-Maay dictionary}, year = {2007} } %coverabbrev @book{Mohamed2001, address = {Nairobi}, author = {Mohamed, Mohamed A.}, publisher = {East African Educational Publishers}, sortname = {Mohamed, Mohamed A.}, title = {Modern {Swahili} Grammar}, year = {2001} } @book{Miyagawa:2010a, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Shigeru Miyagawa}, publisher = {MIT Press}, series = {Linguistic Inquiry Monographs}, title = {Why Agree? {{W}}hy {Move}? {{U}}nifying agreement-based and discourse-configurational languages}, year = {2010} } @book{Miller-Ockhuizen2003, address = {New York, London}, author = {Miller-Ockhuizen, Amanda}, publisher = {Routledge}, title = {The phonetics and phonology of gutturals: {{A}} case study from {Juǀ'hoansi}}, year = {2003} } @book{Meinhof1932, address = {Berlin}, author = {Meinhof, Carl}, keywords = {bantu, ganda, nasal}, publisher = {Dietrich Reimer}, sortname = {Meinhof, C.}, title = {Introduction to the phonology of the {Bantu} languages}, year = {1932} } @book{McGregor2015, address = {London}, author = {McGregor, William}, publisher = {Bloomsbury Academic}, title = {Linguistics: {{A}}n introduction}, year = {2015} } @book{McCarthyPrince1996, address = {Amherst}, author = {John J. McCarthy and Alan Prince}, number = {13}, url = {https://scholarworks.umass.edu/linguist_faculty_pubs/13}, series = {Linguistic Department Faculty Publication Series}, sortname = {John J. McCarthy and Alan Prince}, title = {Prosodic Morphology 1986}, year = {1996} } @book{May1985, address = {Cambridge, MA}, author = {May, Robert}, publisher = {MIT Press}, title = {Logical Form: {{I}}ts structure and derivation}, year = {1985} } @book{May1977, address = {Cambridge, MA}, author = {May, Robert}, publisher = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology dissertation}, title = {The grammar of quantification}, year = {1977} } @book{Matthewson:1998, address = {The Hague}, author = {Lisa Matthewson}, publisher = {Holland Academic Graphics}, title = {Determiner systems and quantificational strategies: {{E}}vidence from {{S}}alish}, year = {1998} } @book{Mateene1992, address = {Münster}, author = {Mateene, Kahombo}, publisher = {Lit}, title = {Essai de grammaire du {Kihunde}: {{S}}yntaxe, morphologie et phonologie mélangées}, year = {1992} } @book{Marchese1979/1983, address = {Abidjan}, author = {Marchese, Lynell}, publisher = {ILA}, title = {Atlas linguistique des langues Kru: {{E}}ssai de typologie, vol. {{L}}{XXIII}}, year = {1979/1983} } @book{Marchese1979, address = {Université d'Abidjan}, author = {Marchese, Lynell}, publisher = {essai de typologie. ILA}, title = {Atlas linguistique des langues Kru}, year = {1979/1983} } @book{Mahazi2015, address = {Los Angeles}, author = {{J.} Mahazi and Derek Nurse}, publisher = {University of California, Los Angeles}, sortname = {J. Mahazi and Derek Nurse}, title = {{Bajuni} Profile}, url = {http://swahiliendangered.cdh.ucla.edu/northern-swahili/kibajuni/profile-2}, year = {2015} } @book{Lukusa2009, address = {München}, author = {Lukusa, Stephen T. M.}, publisher = {Lincom}, sortname = {Lukusa, Stephen T. M.}, title = {{Shiyeyi - {{E}}nglish dictionary}}, year = {2009} } @book{Lukusa2008, address = {Cape Town}, author = {Lukusa, Stephen T. M. and Monaka, Kemmonye C.}, publisher = {Centre for Advanced Studies of African Society}, sortname = {Lukusa, Stephen T. M. and Monaka, Kemmonye C.}, title = {Shekgalagari grammar: {{A}} descriptive analysis of the language and its vocabulary}, year = {2008} } @book{Lewis:2016, address = {Dallas}, booktitle = {{Ethnologue}: {{L}}anguages of the World}, edition = {19}, editor = {Lewis, M. Paul and Simons, Gary F. and Fennig, Charles D.}, publisher = {SIL International}, sortname = {Lewis, M. Paul and Simons, Gary F. and Fennig, Charles D.}, title = {{Ethnologue}: {{L}}anguages of the World}, url = {http://www.ethnologue.com}, year = {2016} } @book{Lambrecht1994, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Lambrecht, Knud}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Information structure and sentence form: {{T}}opic, focus and the mental representations of discourse referents}, series ={Cambridge Studies in Linguistics}, number ={72}, year = {1994} } @book{Lamberti1981, address = {Koeln}, author = {Lamberti, Marcello}, publisher = {Institut fuer Afrikanistik}, sortname = {Lamberti, Marcello}, title = {{Der {Dialekt} der Jiddu Af-Jiddu}}, year = {1981} } @book{Lamberti1980, address = {Köln}, author = {Lamberti, Marcello}, publisher = {Institut für Afrikanistik, Ms}, sortname = {Lamberti, M.}, title = {Der {Dialekt} von {Dinsor Af-Dabarro}}, year = {1980} } @book{Lafage1983, address = {Abidjan}, author = {Lafage, Suzanne}, publisher = {ACCT-ILA, 2 édition}, title = {Etude sociolinguistique de l’aire kru de {Côte} d’Ivoire}, year = {1983} } @book{Ladefoged1996, address = {Oxford}, author = {Peter Ladefoged and Ian Maddieson}, publisher = {Blackwell}, title = {The sounds of the world's languages}, year = {1996} } @book{Koopman:1984, address = {Dordrecht, The Netherlands}, author = {Koopman, Hilda}, publisher = {Foris Publications}, title = {The Syntax of Verbs}, year = {1984} } @book{Kisseberth2004, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Kisseberth, Charles W. and Mohammad I. Abasheikh}, publisher = {ILCAA}, sortname = {Kisseberth, Charles W. and Mohammad I. Abasheikh}, title = {The {Chimwiini} lexicon exemplified}, year = {2004} } @book{kipre2005, address = {Paris}, author = {Kipré, Pierre}, sortname = {Kipre, Pierre}, publisher = {Éd. SIDES-IMA}, title = {{Côte d'Ivoire}: {{L}}a formation d'un peuple}, year = {2005} } @book{Kennedy1966, address = {Accra}, author = {Kennedy, Jack}, number = {6}, publisher = {The Institute of African Studies, University of Ghana}, series = {Collected Language Notes}, title = {Collected Field Reports on the Phonology of {{D}}agaari}, year = {1966} } @book{kayne1994, ids ={kayne94}, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Kayne, Richard}, publisher = {MIT Press}, sortname = {Kayne, Richard}, title = {The antisymmetry of syntax}, year = {1994} } @book{Kaji2007, address = {Tokyo}, author = {Kaji, Shigeki}, publisher = {Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa}, title = {A {Rutooro} Vocabulary}, year = {2007} } @book{Jones2014, address = {Cambridge, MA}, author = {Jones, Patrick J.}, publisher = {MIT dissertation}, sortname = {Jones, Patrick J.}, title = {{Tonal interaction in {Kinande}: {{C}}yclicity, opacity, and morphosyntactic structure}}, year = {2014} } @book{Jones&Plaatje1916, address = {London}, annote = {Reprinted 1970, Gregg International Publishers, Farnborough, England}, author = {Jones, Daniel and Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje}, publisher = {University of London press}, title = {A {Sechuana} Reader}, year = {1916} } @book{Innes:1966, address = {London}, author = {Innes, Gordon}, iso_code = {gry}, olac_field = {semantics; phonology; syntax; typology; phonetics; general_linguistics; morphology}, publisher = {School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London}, title = {An Introduction to {Grebo}}, wals_code = {grb}, year = {1966} } @book{Ibro1998, address = {Bundoora, Vic}, author = {Ibro, Salim}, publisher = {La Trobe University, Language Centre}, title = {{English - Jiddu - Somali} mini-Dictionary}, year = {1998} } @book{Hinzen:2014, address = {Oxford}, author = {Hinzen, Wolfram and Sheehan, Michelle}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {The Philosophy of Universal Grammar}, year = {2014} } @book{Heim1998, address = {Malden, MA}, author = {Irene Heim and Angelika Kratzer}, publisher = {Blackwell}, title = {Semantics in Generative Grammar}, year = {1998} } @book{Heath2014, address = {}, author = {Heath, Jevon}, publisher = {}, series = {RUC Berkeley Phonology Lab Annual Report}, title = {Reduplication or repetition? {{A}}ssertive verb doubling in {Sereer}}, url = {http:////linguistics.berkeley.edu/phonlab/documents/2014/Heath_Sereer.pdf}, urldate = {2017-04-30}, year = {2014} } @phdthesis{Hansson2001, author = {Gunnar Ólafur Hansson}, title = {Theoretical and typological issues in consonant harmony}, year = {2001}, school = {University of California, Berkeley} } @book{Hansson2010, address = {Berkeley, CA}, author = {Gunnar Ólafur Hansson}, keywords = {harm}, note = {Revised version of Hansson (2001)}, number = {145}, publisher = {University of California Press}, series = {University of California Publications in Linguistics}, sortname = {Gunnar Olafur Hansson}, title = {Consonant Harmony: {{L}}ong-Distance Interaction in Phonology}, year = {2010} } @book{Halpert2015a, address = {Oxford}, author = {Halpert, Claire}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Argument licensing and agreement}, year = {2015}, } @book{Haiman1983, address = {Amsterdam/Philadelphia}, booktitle = {Switch reference and universal grammar}, editor = {Haiman, John and Pamela Munro}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Switch reference and universal grammar}, series={Typological Studies in Language}, number ={2}, year = {1983} } @book{Haacke2002, address = {Windhoek}, author = {Haacke, Wilfrid H. G. and Eiseb, Eliphas}, publisher = {Gamsberg Macmillan Publishers}, sortname = {Haacke, Wilfrid H. G. and Eiseb, Eliphas}, title = {A {Khoekhoegowab} dictionary}, year = {2002} } @book{Güldemann2008, title = {A historical appraisal of clicks: A linguistic and genetic population perspective}, author = {Güldemann, Tom and Stoneking, Mark}, journal = {Annual Review of Anthropology}, number = {18}, sortname = {Guldemann, Tom and Stoneking, Mark}, volume = {37}, year = {2008} } @misc{Gruber1975, author = {Gruber, Jeffrey S.}, sortname = {Gruber, Jeffrey S.}, title = {{Bushman} languages of the {Kalahari}: {ǂHoan}-vocabulary-stems}, note = {Technical project report to the National Endowment for the Humanities, Washington, D.C.}, year = {1975} } @book{Greenberg:1966, address = {Bloomington}, author = {Greenberg, Joseph H.}, publisher = {Indiana University}, sortname = {Greenberg, Joseph H.}, title = {The languages of {Africa}}, year = {1966} } @book{Fromkin1998, address = {Orlando}, author = {Victoria Fromkin and Robert Rodman}, edition = {6}, publisher = {Harcourt}, title = {An introduction to language}, year = {1998} } @incollection{Frey2004, address = {Mouton de Gruyter}, author = {Frey, Werner}, publisher = {Germany}, title = {Notes on the Syntax and the Pragmatics of {German} Left Dislocation}, editor ={Horst Lohnstein and Susanne Trissler}, booktitle = {The Syntax and Semantics of the Left Periphery}, year = {2004} } @book{Fox2000, address = {Cambridge, MA}, author = {Fox, Danny}, publisher = {MIT Press}, title = {Economy and semantic interpretation}, year = {2000} } @book{Faye1979, address = {Grenoble}, author = {Faye, Waly}, publisher = {Université des Langues et Lettres des Grenoble thesis}, title = {Etude morphosyntaxique du Sereer Singandum (région de {Jaxaw - Ñaaxar)}}, year = {1979} } @book{Ehret1982, address = {Berlin}, author = {Ehret, Christopher}, publisher = {Dietrich Reimer}, sortname = {Ehret, C.}, title = {Boni Dialects}, year = {1982} } @book{Ehret1980, address = {Berlin}, author = {Ehret, Christopher}, publisher = {Dietrich Reimer}, sortname = {Ehret, C.}, title = {The reconstruction of {Southern} {Cushitic} phonology and morphology}, year = {1980} } @book{Duthie1996, address = {Accra}, author = {Duthie, Alan S.}, publisher = {Ghana Universities Press}, sortname = {Duthie, Alan S.}, title = {Introducing {Ewe} Linguistic Patterns}, year = {1996} } @book{Doke1958, address = {Johannesburg}, author = {Doke, Clement Martyn and Malcolm, D. McK. and Sikakana, J. M. A.}, publisher = {Witwatersrand University Press}, sortname = {Doke, Clement Martyn and Malcolm, D. McK. and Sikakana, J. M. A.}, title = {{{{E}}nglish and {Zulu} dictionary}}, year = {1958} } @book{Doke1957, address = {Cape Town}, author = {Doke, Clement Martyn and Mofokeng, S. Machabe}, publisher = {Longmans}, sortname = {Doke, Clement Martyn and Mofokeng, S. Machabe}, title = {Textbook of {{Southern} {Sotho}} grammar}, year = {1957} } @book{Doke1954, address = {London}, author = {Doke, Clement M.}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, sortname = {Doke, Clement M.}, title = {The {Southern} {Bantu} Languages}, year = {1954} } @book{Doke1931, address = {Johannesburg}, author = {Doke, Clement M.}, publisher = {Witwatersrand University Press}, sortname = {Doke, C. M.}, title = {A comparative study of {Shona} phonetics}, year = {1931} } @book{Dik1997, address = {Berlin/New York}, author = {Dik, Simon C.}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, sortname = {Dik, Simon C.}, title = {The {Theory} of {Functional} {Grammar}. {Part} 1: {The} structure of the clause}, year = {1997} } @book{Diesing1992, address = {The MIT Press}, author = {Diesing, Molly}, publisher = {Cambridge, MA}, title = {Indefinites}, year = {1992} } @book{Dickens1994, address = {Köln}, author = {Dickens, Patrick}, publisher = {Rüdiger Köppe}, title = {{English-Juǀ'hoan, Juǀ'hoan-English} dictionary}, year = {1994} } @book{Dialo1985, address = {Dakar:}, author = {Amadou Dialo}, owner = {Ina}, publisher = {Centre de linguistique appliquée de Dakar}, timestamp = {2014.08.04}, title = {Eléments expressifs du wolof contemporain: {{G}}estes, signaux oraux, unités significatives nasalisés, interjections, onomatopés, impressifs}, volume = {Langues nationales au Sénégal; W. 27.}, year = {1985} } @book{Dakubu2002, address = {Lengon}, author = {Dakubu, Mary E. K.}, publisher = {Institute of African Studies}, sortname = {Dakubu, Mary E. K.}, title = {{Ga} phonology}, year = {2002} } @book{Crowley2011, address = {London/New York}, author = {Crowley, Terry, John Lynch and Malcom Ross}, publisher = {Routledge}, title = {The {Oceanic} languages}, year = {2011} } @book{Creider:1989, address = {Hamburg}, author = {Creider, Chet and Creider, Jane}, publisher = {{{H}}elmut {{B}}uske {{V}}erlag}, title = {A grammar of {{N}}andi}, year = {1989} } @book{Crazzolara1933, address = {Wien}, author = {Crazzolara, Joseph Pasquale}, publisher = {Verlag der Internationalen Zeitschrift “Anthropos”}, title = {Outlines of a {{N}}uer Grammar}, year = {1933} } @book{Corbett:2000, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Corbett, Greville G.}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, sortname = {Corbett, Greville G.}, title = {Number}, year = {2000} } @book{Comrie1981, address = {Oxford}, author = {Bernard Comrie}, publisher = {Basil Blackwell}, title = {Language Universals and Linguistic Typology}, year = {1981} } @book{Collins2014, address = {Cologne}, author = {Collins, Chris and Gruber, Jeff}, publisher = {Rüdiger Köppe}, title = {{A grammar of ǂHȍã}}, year = {2014} } @book{Cole1955, address = {Cape Town}, author = {Cole, Desmond T.}, publisher = {Longman}, sortname = {Cole, Desmond T.}, title = {An Introduction to {Tswana} Grammar}, year = {1955} } @book{Citko2014, title = {Phase Theory: {{A}}n Introduction}, author = {Citko, Barbara}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, address = {Cambridge}, year = {2014} } @book{Cinque:1999, address = {Oxford}, author = {Cinque, Guglielmo}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Adverbs and functional heads: {{A}} cross-linguistic perspective}, year = {1999} } @book{Cinque1990, address = {The MIT Press}, author = {Cinque, Guglielmo}, publisher = {Cambridge, MA}, title = {Types of \=A-Dependencies}, year = {1990} } @book{Chung:2004, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Chung, Sandra and Ladusaw, William A.}, publisher = {MIT Press}, sortname = {Chung, Sandra and Ladusaw, William A.}, title = {Restriction and saturation}, year = {2004} } @book{Chung1998, title = {The Design of Agreement: {{E}}vidence from {Chamorro}}, publisher ={University of Chicago Press}, address= {Chicago}, author = {Chung, Sandra}, year = {1998} } @incollection{Chomsky2000, Booktitle = {Step by step: Essays on minimalist syntax in honor of {Howard Lasnik}}, author = {Chomsky, Noam}, editor ={Martin, Roger and David Michaels and Juan Uriagereka and Samuel Jay Keyser}, title = {Minimalist inquiries: {{T}}he framework}, year = {2000} } @book{Chomsky1995, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Chomsky, Noam}, publisher = {MIT Press}, title = {The minimalist program}, year = {1995} } @book{Cassimjee1992, address = {New York, London}, author = {Cassimjee, Farida}, publisher = {Garland}, title = {An autosegmental analysis of {Venda} tonology}, year = {1992}, } @book{Carstens2013, journal = {Linguistic Inquiry}, number ={44}, author = {Carstens, Vicki and Michael Diercks}, publisher = {179--237}, title = {Agreeing How? {{I}}mplications for Theories of Agreement and Locality}, year = {2013} } @book{Carlson1994, address = {Berlin/New York}, author = {Carlson, Robert}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, title = {A grammar of {Supyire}}, year = {1994} } @book{Buell2009, address = {Somerville, MA}, author = {Buell, Leston}, publisher = {Cascadilla Press}, title = {Evaluating the immediate postverbal position as a focus position in {Zulu}. {{S}}elected proceedings of {ACAL} 38}, year = {2009} } @book{Brugman2009, address = {Ithaca}, author = {Brugman, Johanna}, publisher = {Cornell University. (Doctoral dissertation.)}, title = {Segments, tones and distribution in {Khoekhoe} prosody}, year = {2009} } @phdthesis{Borland1970, author = {Borland, Colin Hugh}, school = {University of Cape Town.}, title = {{Eastern} {{S}}Shona: {{A}} Comparative Dialect Study}, year = {1970} } @book{Bole-Richard1983, address = {Paris}, author = {Bole-Richard, Rémy}, publisher = {Editions L’Harmattan}, sortname = {Bole-Richard, Remy}, title = {Systématique phonologique et grammaticale d’un parler Ewe: {{L}}e {Gen}-Mina du {Sud-Togo} et {Sud-Bénin}}, year = {1983} } @book{Boersma2016, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Boersma, Paul and Weenink, David}, note = {Version 6.0.14}, publisher = {University of Amsterdam}, title = {Praat: {{D}}oing Phonetics by Computer}, year = {2016} } @book{Boeckx2012, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Boeckx, Cedric}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Syntactic Islands}, year = {2012} } @book{Bodomo1997, address = {Stanford, CA}, author = {Bodomo, Adams}, publisher = {CSLI Publications}, series = {Stanford Monographs in {{A}}frican Languages}, title = {The Structure of {{D}}agaare}, year = {1997} } @book{Blevins2004, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Blevins, Juliette}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Evolutionary phonology: {{T}}he emergence of sound patterns}, year = {2004} } @book{Bleek1862, address = {London}, author = {Bleek, Wilhelm H. I.}, publisher = {Trübner \& Co}, sortname = {Bleek, Wilhelm H. I.}, title = {A comparative grammar of {South} {African} languages}, year = {1862} } @misc{Blažek1994, title = {Between South and East Cushitic: {{R}}econsidering the position of {Dahalo}}, author = {Blažek, Václav and Mauro Tosco}, note = {Handout from the XI. Afrikanistentag, Köln, 19.-21.09.1994}, sortname = {Blazek, Vaclav and Mauro Tosco}, year = {1994} } @book{Bickmore2015, title = {Tones gone crazy: {The} adventures of the melodic tone in {Bantu}}, author = {Bickmore, Lee}, publisher = {}, note ={Plenary lecture given at the 46th Annual Conference on African Linguistics, University of Oregon}, year = {2015} } @book{Bickmore2007, address = {Stanford, CA}, author = {Bickmore, Lee}, publisher = {CSLI Publications}, title = {{Cilungu phonology}}, year = {2007} } @book{Bentinck1978, address = {Abidjan}, author = {Bentinck, Julie}, publisher = {Publications conjointes ILA-SIL}, title = {Etude phonologique du Niaboua}, voluem = {3}, year = {1978} } @book{Bennett2015, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Wm. G. Bennett}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, sortname = {Wm. G. Bennett}, title = {The phonology of consonants: {{H}}armony, dissimilation, and correspondence}, year = {2015} } @book{Beavon2006, author = {Keith H. Beavon}, publisher = {SIL Cameroon}, sortname = {Keith H. Beavon}, title = {A phonology of {{N}}jyem}, year = {2006} } @book{Beaver2008, address = {Oxford}, author = {Beaver, David and Clark, Brady}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, title = {Sense and Sensitivity: {{H}}ow Focus Determines Meaning}, year = {2008} } @book{Bastin2002, address = {Tervuren}, author = {Bastin, Yvonne and Coupez, André and Mumba, Evariste and Schadeberg, Thilo C.}, publisher = {Royal Museum for Central Africa}, sortname = {Bastin, Yvonne and Coupez, Andre and Mumba, Evariste and Schadeberg, Thilo C.}, title = {{Bantu} lexical reconstructions 3}, year = {2002} } @book{Barrett-Keach1985, address = {New York}, author = {Barrett-Keach, Camillia}, publisher = {Garland}, title = {The syntax and interpretation of the relative clause construction in {Swahili}}, year = {1985} } @book{Banksira2000, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Banksira, Degif Petros}, keywords = {chaha, cont, fricative}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Sound mutations: {{T}}he morphophonology of {Chaha}}, year = {2000} } @book{Baker:2008b, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Baker, Mark}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {The syntax of agreement and concord}, year = {2008} } @book{Bailyn:2012a, address = {Cambridge}, author = {John Frederick Bailyn}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, series = {Cambridge Syntax Guides}, title = {The Syntax of {Russian}}, year = {2012} } @book{Association2004, address = {Abidjan}, author = {{Association Gwëjekʊmӧ}}, publisher = {SIL}, sortname = {{Association Gwejekʊmӧ}}, title = {Petit dictionnaire Godié: {{A}} sa gwëje zͻͻ!}, year = {2004} } @book{Aoun2003, address = {Cambridge, MA}, author = {Aoun, Joseph and Audrey Li}, publisher = {MIT Press}, title = {Essays on the representational and derivational nature of grammar}, year = {2003} } @book{Ansre1961, address = {The Kennedy School of Missions of the Hartford Seminary Foundation}, author = {Ansre, Gilbert}, publisher = {Hartford, Connecticut. (Masters Thesis.)}, title = {The tonal structure of {Ewe}}, year = {1961} } @thesis{Abubakari2011, address = {Tromsø}, author = {Abubakari, Hasiyatu}, school = {University of Tromsø}, type = {MPhil Dissertation}, title = {Object-sharing as symmetric sharing: {{P}}redicate clefting and serial verb constructions in {Kʋsáàl}}, year = {2011} } @book{Abels2009, address = {Oxford}, author = {Abels, Klaus and Ad Neeleman}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Universal 20 without the {LCA}}, editor = {Jose M. Brucart and Anna Gavarró and Jaume Solá}, booktitle ={Merging Features: {{C}}omputation, Interpretation, and Acquisition}, year = {2009} } @unpublished{Vandevortnd, Author = {Eleanor Vandevort}, Date-Added = {2018-06-01 18:25:16 +0000}, Date-Modified = {2018-06-01 18:26:45 +0000}, Note = {Scanned index cards available from: \url{http://www.dlib.indiana.edu/collections/nuer/} [last accessed 24/01/2018].}, Title = {Nuer Field Notes}, Year = {n.d.}} @article{ÉKiss1998, author = {É. Kiss, Katalin}, journal = {Language}, number = {2}, pages = {245--273}, sortname = {E. 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Oladele}, school = {Columbia University}, title = {Studies in the syntax of the standard {Yoruba} verb}, year = {1967} } @phdthesis{Adewole2007, author = {Adewole, Stephen Monday}, school = {University of California at Los Angeles}, title = {Yoruba word formation processes}, year = {2007} } @misc{PasterRanero2015, author = {Paster, Mary and Ranero, Rodrigo}, note = {University of {{M}}aryland-{CASL}, {{T}}echnical {{R}}eport 2.9b, {DO}50}, title = {{CASL} introductory structural sketches for {{A}}frican languages: {{M}}aay}, year = {2015} } @misc{Lamberti1980a, author = {Lamberti, Marcello}, note = {Unpublished manuscript, University of Cologne}, title = {Skizze über den {{D}}ialekt von {{M}}erka}, year = {1980} } @mastersthesis{ranero2015, author = {Ranero, Rodrigo}, school = {University of Cambridge}, title = {The Syntax of Dislocated Objects in {Luganda}}, year = {2015} } @mastersthesis{prickett2012, author = {Davis Prickett}, school = {University of North Dakota}, title = {{The phonology and morphology of verb forms in {Mubi}}}, year = {2012} } @mastersthesis{lamont2015, author = {Andrew Lamont}, school = {Eastern Michigan University}, title = {{Progressive place assimilation in Optimality Theory}}, year = {2015} } @mastersthesis{dassidi2015, author = {Ezéchiel Dassidi}, school = {University of Yaoundé 1}, title = {{The morpho-phonological structure of {Musej} verb: {{A}} {Chad}ic language of {Chad}}}, year = {2015} } @inproceedings{Rialland01, author = {Annie Rialland}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the symposium {``Crosslinguistic studies of tonal phenomena: {{T}}onogenesis, {{J}}apanese accentology and other topics''}}, optaddress = {}, optannote = {}, optcrossref = {}, opteditor = {Kaji, Shigeki}, optkey = {}, optmonth = {}, optnote = {}, optnumber = {}, optorganization = {}, optpublisher = {}, optseries = {}, optvolume = {}, pages = {301--322}, title = {Anticipatory raising in downstep realization: {{E}}vidence for preplanning in tone production}, year = {2001} } @inproceedings{HymanLionnet14, address = {Somerville}, author = {Hyman, Larry and Lionnet, Florian}, booktitle = {{{Selected Proceedings of the 42nd annual conference on {African} Linguistics}}}, editor = {Marlo, Michael R. and Adams, Nikki B. and Green, Christopher R. and Morrison, Michelle and Purvis, Tristan M.}, optannote = {}, optcrossref = {}, optkey = {}, optmonth = {}, optnote = {}, optnumber = {}, optorganization = {}, optseries = {}, optvolume = {}, pages = {1--14}, publisher = {Cascadilla Proceedings Project}, title = {Metatony in {{A}}bo ({{B}}ankon), {{A}}42}, year = {2012} } @inproceedings{HamlaouiEtAl14, author = {Hamlaoui, Fatima and Gjersøe, Siri and Makasso, Emmanuel-Moselly}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Tonal Aspects of Languages}}, optaddress = {}, optannote = {}, optcrossref = {}, opteditor = {}, optkey = {}, optmonth = {}, optnote = {}, optnumber = {}, optorganization = {}, optpages = {}, optseries = {}, optvolume = {}, publisher = {ISCA Archive}, title = {High Tone Spreading and Phonological Phrases in {Bàsàá}}, year = {2014} } @InCollection{khachsich2016, Title = {Jevropejskij perfekt skvoz' prizmu paraparallelnogo korpusa}, Author = {Dmitriy Sichinava}, Booktitle = {Tipologija perfekta}, Publisher = {Nauka}, Year = {2016}, Address = {Saint-Petersburg}, Editor = {Maïsak, Timur A. and Plungian, Vladimir A. and Semenova, Ksenia P.}, Number = {XII(2)}, Pages = {85-114}, Series = {Acta Linguistica Petropolitana}, Owner = {chupacabrara}, Timestamp = {2016.09.28} } @InCollection{khachplung2016, Title = {K tipologii perfekta v jjazyka mira: predislovije}, Author = {Vladimir Plungian}, Booktitle = {Tipologija perfekta}, Publisher = {Nauka}, Year = {2016}, Address = {Saint-Petersburg}, Editor = {Maïsak, Timur A. and Plungian, Vladimir A. and Semenova, Ksenia P.}, Number = {XII(2)}, Pages = {7-38}, Series = {Acta Linguistica Petropolitana}, Owner = {chupacabrara}, Timestamp = {2016.09.28} } @incollection{khachmccawley1971, address = {New York}, author = {James D. 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optmonth = {}, optnote = {}, optnumber = {}, optseries = {}, opttype = {}, optvolume = {}, pages = {35--67}, publisher = {John {{B}}enjamins}, title = {Topic and focus fields in {{N}}aki}, year = {2010} } @incollection{Givon76, address = {New {{Y}}ork}, author = {Givón, Talmy}, booktitle = {Subject and topic}, editor = {Lee, Charles N.}, optannote = {}, optchapter = {}, optcrossref = {}, optedition = {}, optkey = {}, optmonth = {}, optnote = {}, optnumber = {}, optseries = {}, opttype = {}, optvolume = {}, pages = {151--187}, publisher = {Academic {{P}}ress}, sortname = {Givon, Talmy}, title = {Topic, pronoun and grammatical agreement}, year = {1976} } @inbook{Hyman03, author = {Hyman, Larry}, title = {Bàsàa ({{A}}43)}, pages = {257--282}, publisher = {Routledge}, booktitle = {The {Bantu} languages}, year = {2003} } @inbook{Connell11, address = {Oxford}, author = {Bruce Connell}, title = {Downstep}, pages = {824--847}, publisher = {Blackwell publishing}, booktitle = {Companion to {{P}}honology}, year = {2011} } @inproceedings{lamont2017, author = {Andrew Lamont}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of {America}}}, number = {30}, pages = {1--15}, title = {The small matter of the {{Afrikaans}} diminutive}, volume = {2}, year = {2017} } @inproceedings{jesney2011, author = {Karen Jesney}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 39th Meeting of the {North} East Linguistics Society}}, editor = {Suzi Lima and Kevin Mullin and Brian Smith}, pages = {403--416}, title = {Positional Faithfulness, non-locality, and the {Harmonic Serialism} solution}, year = {2011} } @incollection{zoll2004, address = {Malden, MA}, author = {Cheryl Zoll}, booktitle = {{Optimality Theory} in Phonology}, editor = {John J. McCarthy}, pages = {365--378}, publisher = {Blackwell Publishing}, title = {Positional Asymmetries and Licensing}, year = {2004} } @incollection{zeller2009, address = {Koeln}, author = {Zeller, Jochen}, series = {Frankfurt African Studies Bulletin}, number ={18 (2006)}, booktitle ={Focus and Topic in {African} Languages}, editor = {Sonja Ermisch}, pages = {131--156}, publisher = {Ruediger Koeppe Verlag}, title = {On clitic left dislocation in {Zulu}}, year = {2009} } @incollection{yip1991, address = {San Diego, CA}, author = {Moira Yip}, booktitle = {The special status of coronals: {{I}}nternal and external evidence}, editor = {Carole Pardis and Jean-François Prunet}, pages = {61--78}, publisher = {Academic Press}, title = {Coronals, consonant clusters, and the coda condition}, year = {1991} } @incollection{watters1979, address = {Los Angeles}, author = {Watters, John R.}, booktitle = {Aghem Grammatical structure}, series = {SCOPIL}, number ={7}, editor = {Larry Hyman}, pages = {137--197}, publisher = {University of Southern California}, title = {Focus in {Aghem}: {{A}} study of its formal correlates and typology}, year = {1979} } @incollection{vanderwal2016, address = {Berlin}, author = {van der Wal, Jenneke and Saudah Namyalo}, booktitle = {Diversity in {African} Languages}, editor = {Doris Payne and Sara Pacchiarotti and Mokaya Bosire}, pages = {355--377}, publisher = {Language Science Press}, title = {The interaction of two focus marking strategies in {Luganda}}, year = {2016} } @incollection{stiebels2013, address = {Leipzig}, author = {Barbara Stiebels}, booktitle = {Rule interaction in grammar}, editor = {Fabian Heck and Anke Assmann}, pages = {163--176}, publisher = {Universität Leipzig}, title = {{Rule interaction in Kleverlandish diminutive formation}}, year = {2013} } @incollection{steriade2001, address = {San Diego, CA}, author = {Donca Steriade}, booktitle = {The role of speech perception in phonology}, editor = {Elizabeth Hume and Keith Johnson}, pages = {219--250}, publisher = {Academic Press}, title = {Directional asymmetries in place assimilation: {{A}} perceptual account}, year = {2001} } @incollection{smolensky2006, address = {Cambridge, MA}, author = {Paul Smolensky}, booktitle = {{The harmonic mind: {{F}}rom neural completeness to Optimality-Theoretic grammar}}, editor = {Paul Smolensky and Géraldine Legendre}, pages = {27--160}, publisher = {MIT Press}, title = {{Optimality in phonology {II}: {{H}}armonic completeness, local constraint conjunction, and feature-domain markedness}}, volume = {II}, year = {2006} } @incollection{shryock1996, address = {Los Angeles, CA}, author = {Aaron Shryock}, booktitle = {{{UCLA} Working Papers in Phonology 1}}, editor = {Chai-Shune Hsu}, pages = {162--182}, publisher = {UCLA Linguistics Department}, title = {{The representation of stricture: {{E}}vidence from {Musey}}}, year = {1996} } @incollection{rizzi1997, address = {Netherlands}, author = {Rizzi, Luigi}, booktitle = {Elements of Grammar: {{A}} handbook in generative syntax}, editor = {Liliane Haegeman}, pages = {281--337}, publisher = {Springer}, title = {The Fine Structure of the Left Periphery}, year = {1997} } @thesis{Patin2007, address = {La tonologie du Shingazidja, langue bantu (G44a) de la Grande Comore: nature, formalization, interfaces}, author = {Patin, Cédric}, type = {Thèse de doctorat}, school ={Université Paris 3}, sortname = {Patin, Cedric}, year = {2007} } @incollection{pater2009, address = {London}, author = {Joe Pater}, booktitle = {Phonological Argumentation: {{E}}ssays on Evidence and Motivation}, editor = {Steve Parker}, pages = {123--154}, publisher = {Equinox}, title = {Morpheme-specific phonology: {{C}}onstraint indexation and inconsistency resolution}, year = {2009} } @incollection{paradis1983, address = {Dordrecht}, author = {Paradis, Carole}, booktitle = {Current Approaches to {African} Linguistics 2}, editor = {Jonathan Kaye amd Hilda Koopman and Dominique Sportiche and André Dugas}, pages = {181--195}, publisher = {Foris}, title = {La règle d’élision syllabique et les séquences vocaliques en guéré}, year = {1983} } @incollection{palfreyman2007, address = {Oxford \& New York}, author = {Palfreyman, David and Muhamed al Khalil}, booktitle = {The multilingual {Internet}: {{L}}anguage, culture, and communication online}, editor = {Danet, Brenda and Susan Herring}, pages = {43--63}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {A funky language for teenzz to use: {{R}}epresenting {Gulf} {Arabic} in instant messaging}, year = {2007} } @incollection{nurse1994, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Nurse, Derek}, booktitle = {Mixed languages. 15 Case Studies}, editor = {Peter Bakker and Marten Mous}, pages = {215--224}, publisher = {Instituut voor Functioneel Onderzoel van Taal en Taalgebruik}, sortname = {Nurse, Derek}, title = {{South} meets North: {{I}}lwana = {Bantu} + {Cushitic} on {Kenya's Tana River}}, year = {1994} } @incollection{nurse1982, address = {Paris}, author = {Nurse, Derek}, booktitle = {Etudes sur le {Bantu} Oriental}, editor = {M-F. Rombi}, pages = {73--146}, publisher = {LACITO/CNRS}, sortname = {Nurse, Derek}, title = {The {Swahili} dialects of {Somalia} and the {Northern Kenya Coast}}, year = {1982} } @incollection{mumintoappear, address = {London}, author = {Mumin, Meikal and Gerrit J. Dimmendaal}, booktitle = {The {Bantu} languages}, edition ={2}, editor = {Koen Bostoen and Derek Nurse and Gérard Philippson and Van der Velde, Mark}, publisher = {Routledge}, sortname = {Mumin, Meikal and Gerrit J. Dimmendaal}, title = {Chimini}, year = {to appear} } @incollection{mccarthyprince1995, address = {Amherst, MA}, author = {John J. McCarthy and Alan Prince}, booktitle = {Papers in {Optimality Theory}}, series ={University of Massachusetts occasional papers in linguistics}, number ={18}, editor = {Jill Beckman and Suzanne Urbanczyk and Laura Walsh Dickey}, pages = {249--384}, publisher = {GSLA}, sortname = {John J. McCarthy and Alan Prince}, title = {{Faithfulness and reduplicative identity}}, year = {1995} } @incollection{mccarthyprince1993, address = {Dordrecht}, author = {John J. McCarthy and Alan Prince}, booktitle = {{Yearbook of Morphology}}, editor = {Geert Booij and Jaap {van Marle}}, pages = {79--153}, publisher = {Kluwer}, sortname = {John J. McCarthy and Alan Prince}, title = {Generalized Alignment}, year = {1993} } @incollection{mccarthy2016, address = {London}, author = {John J. McCarthy}, booktitle = {{Harmonic Grammar and Harmonic Serialism}}, editor = {John J. McCarthy and Joe Pater}, pages = {47--87}, publisher = {Equinox Publishing}, sortname = {John J. McCarthy}, title = {{The theory and practice of Harmonic Serialism}}, year = {2016} } @incollection{mccarthy2007, address = {Tokyo}, author = {John J. McCarthy}, booktitle = {{Phonological studies 10}}, editor = {{Phonological Society of Japan}}, pages = {89--104}, publisher = {Kaitakusha}, sortname = {John J. McCarthy}, title = {{Slouching towards optimality: {{C}}oda reduction in {OT}-{CC}}}, year = {2007} } @incollection{mccarthy2003, address = {Cambridge}, author = {John J. McCarthy}, booktitle = {The Syllable in {Optimality Theory}}, editor = {Caroline Féry and Ruben {van de Vijver}}, pages = {23--76}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, sortname = {John J. McCarthy}, title = {Sympathy, cumulativity, and the {Duke-of-{York}} gambit}, year = {2003} } @incollection{mccarthy2002, address = {Amherst, MA}, author = {John J. McCarthy}, booktitle = {{Papers in Optimality Theory {II}}}, editor = {Angela Carpenter and Andries Coetzee and Paul {de Lacy}}, pages = {171--246}, publisher = {GLSA}, sortname = {John J. McCarthy}, title = {Comparative markedness}, year = {2002} } @incollection{mccarthy2000, address = {Amherst, MA}, author = {John J. McCarthy}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the {North} East Linguistics Society 30}}, editor = {Masako Hirotani and Andries Coetzee and Nancy Hall and Ji-yung Kim}, pages = {501--524}, publisher = {GLSA}, sortname = {John J. McCarthy}, title = {Harmonic Serialism and Parallelism}, year = {2000} } @incollection{lubowicz2005, address = {Somerville, MA}, author = {Anna \L{}ubowicz}, booktitle = {{{Proceedings of the 24th {West} Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics}}}, editor = {John Alderete and Chung-hye Han and Alexei Kochetov}, pages = {254--262}, publisher = {Cascadilla Press}, sortname = {Anna \L{}ubowicz}, title = {Locality of conjunction}, year = {2005} } @incollection{landmantoappear, address = {Berlin}, author = {Landman, Meredith and Rodrigo Ranero}, booktitle = {{African} Linguistics on the Prairie}, editor = {Jason Kandybowicz and Travis Major and Harold Torrence}, pages = {393-412}, publisher = {Language Science Press}, title = {Focus Marking in Kuria}, series = {Contemporary African Linguistics}, year = {2018}, doi = {10.5281/zenodo.1251754} } @article{Hyman1979babanki, author = {Larry M. Hyman}, journal = {Studies in African Linguistics}, pages = {159--178}, sortname = {Larry M. Hyman}, title = {Tonology of the {{B}}abanki noun}, volume = {10}, year = {1979} } @incollection{hyman1979nounstructure, address = {Los Angeles}, author = {Hyman, Larry M.}, booktitle = {Aghem Grammatical structure}, series ={SCOPIL}, number ={7}, editor = {Larry Hyman}, pages = {1--72}, publisher = {University of Southern California}, sortname = {Hyman, Larry M.}, title = {Phonology and noun structure}, year = {1979} } @incollection{horvath2007, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Horvath, Julia}, booktitle = {Phrasal and Clausal Architecture}, editor = {Simin Karimi, Vida Samiian and Wendy Wilkins}, pages = {108--145}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Separating `Focus movement' from Focus}, year = {2007} } @incollection{haspelmath2009, address = {Berlin}, author = {Haspelmath, Martin}, booktitle = {Loanwords in the world’s languages: {{A}} comparative handbook}, editor = {Haspelmath, Martin and Uri Tadmor}, pages = {35--54}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, title = {Lexical borrowing: {{C}}oncepts and issues}, year = {2009} } @incollection{güldemanntoappear, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Güldemann, Tom and Fehn, Anne-Maria}, booktitle = {The {Cambridge} handbook of areal linguistics}, editor = {Hickey, Raymond}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, sortname = {Guldemann, Tom and Fehn, Anne-Maria}, title = {The {Kalahari Basin Area} as a `{{S}}prachbund' before the {Bantu} expansion: {{A}}n update}, year = {to appear} } @incollection{güldemann2013, address = {London}, author = {Güldemann, Tom}, booktitle = {The {Khoesan} languages}, editor = {Sands, Bonny}, pages = {25--37}, publisher = {Routledge}, sortname = {Guldemann, Tom}, title = {Typology}, volume = {25}, year = {2013} } @incollection{gunninktoappear, address = {Leiden}, author = {Gunnink, Hilde}, booktitle = {The handbook of clicks}, editor = {Sands, Bonny}, publisher = {Brill}, title = {Click loss and click insertion in {Fwe}}, year = {to appear} } @incollection{grosz1998, address = {Oxford}, author = {Grosz, Barbara and Yael Ziv}, booktitle = {Centering in Discourse}, editor = {Marilyn Walker, Aravind Joshi and Ellen Prince}, pages = {39--51}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Centering, global focus, and right dislocation}, year = {1998} } @incollection{fehn-toappear-b, address = {Leiden}, author = {Fehn, Anne-Maria}, booktitle = {The handbook of clicks}, editor = {Sands, Bonny}, publisher = {Brill}, title = {Click replacement and loss in {Ju}}, year = {to appear} } @incollection{fehn-toappear-a, address = {Leiden}, author = {Fehn, Anne-Maria}, booktitle = {The handbook of clicks}, editor = {Sands, Bonny}, publisher = {Brill}, title = {Click loss in {Khoe-Kwadi}}, year = {to appear} } @incollection{ehret1995, address = {Lawrenceville, NJ}, author = {Ehret, Christopher}, booktitle = {The invention of {Somalia}}, editor = {Ali Jimale Ahmed}, pages = {233--262}, publisher = {The Red Sea Press}, sortname = {Ehret, C.}, title = {The {Eastern Horn of Africa}, 1000 {BC} to 1400 {AD}: {{T}}he historical roots}, year = {1995} } @incollection{Downing2010accent, address = {Berlin}, author = {Downing, Laura J.}, booktitle = {A Survey of Word Accentual Patterns in the Languages of the World}, editor = {Harry G. van der Hulst and Rob W. N. Goedemans and Ellen A. van Zanten}, pages = {381--427}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, sortname = {Downing, Laura J.}, title = {Accent in {African} languages}, year = {2010} } @incollection{Downing2010phrasing, address = {Cologne}, author = {Downing, Laura J.}, booktitle = {{Bantu} Languages: {{A}}nalyses, Description and Theory}, editor = {Karsten Legère and Christina Thornell}, pages = {17--29}, publisher = {Köppe}, sortname = {Downing, Laura J.}, title = {Prosodic phrasing in relative clauses: {{A}} comparative look at {Zulu}, {Chewa} and {Tumbuka}}, year = {2010} } @incollection{daulton2012, address = {London}, author = {Daulton, Frank E.}, booktitle = {The encyclopedia of applied linguistics}, editor = {Carol A. Chapelle}, doi = {10.1002/9781405198431.wbeal0687}, publisher = {Blackwell Publishing}, sortname = {Daulton, Frank E.}, title = {Lexical borrowing}, year = {2012} } @incollection{danet2007, address = {Oxford \& New York}, author = {Danet, Brenda and Susan Herring}, booktitle = {The multilingual {Internet}: {{L}}anguage, culture, and communication online}, editor = {Janet, Brenda and Susan Herring}, pages = {3--39}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Introduction: {{W}}elcome to the multilingual {Internet}}, year = {2007} } @incollection{crowhurst2011, address = {Malden, MA}, author = {{Megan J.} Crowhurst}, booktitle = {The {Blackwell} companion to phonology}, volume ={III}, editor = {van Oostendorp, Marc and {Colin J.} Ewen and Elizabeth Hume and Keren Rice}, pages = {1461--1490}, publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell}, sortname = {{Megan J.} Crowhurst}, title = {Constraint conjunction}, year = {2011} } @incollection{clements1984, address = {Dordrecht}, author = {Clements, George N. and John Goldsmith}, booktitle = {Autosegmental Studies in {Bantu} Tone}, editor = {George N. Clements and John Goldsmith}, pages = {1--17}, publisher = {Foris Publications}, sortname = {Clements, George N. and John Goldsmith}, title = {Introduction}, year = {1984} } @incollection{chomsky2001, address = {Cambridge, MA}, author = {Noam Chomsky}, booktitle = {{Ken Hale}: {{A}} Life in Language}, editor = {Kenstowicz, Michael}, pages = {1--52}, publisher = {MIT Press}, title = {Derivation by Phase}, year = {2001} } @incollection{chengdowning2014, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Cheng, Lisa and Laura J. Downing}, booktitle = {Above and Beyond the Segments. {{E}}xperimental linguistics and phonetics}, editor = {Caspers, Johanneke and Yiya Chen and Willemijn Heeren and Jos Pacilly and Niels O. Schiller and Ellen van Zanten}, pages = {42-59}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {The Problem of Adverbs}, year = {2014} } @incollection{chengdowning2012, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Cheng, Lisa and Laura J. Downing}, booktitle = {Information Structure}, editor = {Kucerova, Ivona and Ad Neeleman}, pages = {247--266}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, title = {Against {FocusP}: {{A}}rguments from {Zulu}}, year = {2012} } @incollection{bodomo2006, address = {Houston}, author = {Bodomo, Adams}, booktitle = {11th biennial symposium on linguistics: {{I}}nter-theoretical approaches to complex verb constructions}, pages = {1--17}, publisher = {Rice University}, title = {On nominalizing the verbal complex in {Dagaare} and {{E}}nglish}, year = {2006} } @incollection{blommaert2002, address = {London}, author = {Blommaert, Jan}, booktitle = {{African} languages, development and the state}, editor = {Fardon, Richard and Graham Furniss}, pages = {213--226}, publisher = {Routledge}, title = {The metaphors of development and modernization in {Tanzanian} language policy and research}, year = {2002 [1994]} } @incollection{belletti2004, address = {Oxford}, author = {Belletti, Andrea}, booktitle = {The Cartography of syntactic structures}, editor = {Luigi Rizzi}, pages = {16--51}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, title = {Aspect of the low {IP} area in the structure of {CP} and {IP}}, year = {2004} } @incollection{belletti2001, address = {Oxford}, author = {Belletti, Andrea}, booktitle = {The Handbook of Contemporary Syntactic theory}, editor = {Baltin, Michael and Chris Collins}, pages = {489--510}, publisher = {Blackwell}, title = {Agreement Projections}, year = {2001} } @incollection{bakovic2007, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Eric Baković}, booktitle = {The {{Cambridge}} Handbook of Phonology}, editor = {Paul {de Lacy}}, pages = {333--352}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, sortname = {Eric Bakovic}, title = {Local assimilation and constraint interaction}, year = {2007} } @incollection{androutsopoulos2012, address = {Berlin}, author = {Androutsopoulos, Jannis}, booktitle = {Orthography as social action: Scripts, spelling, identity and power}, editor = {Alexandra Jaffe and Jannis Androutsopoulos and Mark Sebba and Sally Johnson}, pages = {359--392}, publisher = {De Gruyter}, title = {`Greeklish': Transliteration practice and discourse in the context of computer-mediated digraphia}, year = {2012} } @incollection{anash2003, address = {Legon}, author = {Anash, Mercy}, booktitle = {Studies of the languages of the {Volta Basin}}, editor = {Mary E. Kropp Dakubu and E. Kweku Osam}, pages = {197--203}, publisher = {University of Ghana}, title = {The function of tone in {Late Grammar}}, volume = {1}, year = {2003} } @incollection{anagnostopouloutoappear, address = {London}, author = {Anagnostopoulou, Elena}, booktitle = {The {Blackwell} Companion to Syntax}, editor = {Martin Everaert and Henk van Riemsdijk}, publisher = {Blackwell Publishing}, title = {Clitic Doubling}, year = {to appear} } @incollection{Zogbo2017, publisher = {L'Harmattan}, author = {Zogbo, Lynell}, booktitle = {Typologie et documentation des langues en {Afrique de l'Ouest}. {{A}}ctes du 27eme congrès de linguistique de la {SLAO}}, editor = {Firmin Ahoua and Benjamin O. Elugbe}, pages = {241--262}, address = {Paris}, title = {Les vestiges de classes nominales dans les langues kru: {{A}}ccord et suffixes}, volume = {2017}, year = {2017} } @incollection{Zogbo2011, address = {Paris}, author = {Zogbo, Lynell}, booktitle = {Dictionnaire des langues}, editor = {Emilio Bonvini and Joëlle Busuttil and Alain Peyraube}, pages = {44--57}, publisher = {PUF}, title = {{Le}s langues kru, {Le} bété}, year = {2011} } @incollection{Williamson2000, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Kay Williamson and Roger Blench}, booktitle = {{African} languages: {{A}}n introduction}, editor = {Bernd Heine and Derek Nurse}, pages = {11--42}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, sortname = {Williamson, K and R. Blench}, title = {{Niger} {Congo}}, year = {2000} } @incollection{Tosco1994, address = {Milan}, author = {Tosco, Mauro}, booktitle = {Sem {{C}}am {{I}}afet}, editor = {Brugnatelli, Vermondo}, pages = {225--244}, publisher = {Centro Studi Camito-Semitici}, title = {On case marking in the {{E}}thiopian language area (with special reference to subject marking in {{E}}ast {{C}}ushitic)}, year = {1994} } @incollection{PasterMaayGender, address = {Berlin}, author = {Paster, Mary}, booktitle = {Selected proceedings of the 45th {{A}}nnual {{C}}onference on {{A}}frican {{L}}inguistics}, editor = {Kandybowicz, Jason and Torrence, Harold}, pages = {205-218}, publisher = {Language Science Press}, title = {Gender instability in {{M}}aay}, year = {2018} } @incollection{Paster2010, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Paster, Mary}, booktitle = {Current issues in linguistic theory 310: {{V}}ariation and change in morphology}, editor = {Rainer, Franz and Dressler, Wolfgang U. and Kastovsky, Dieter and Luschützky, Hans Christian}, pages = {177--192}, publisher = {John Benjamins}, title = {Optional multiple plural marking in {{M}}aay}, year = {2010} } @incollection{Lecarme2008, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Lecarme, Jacqueline}, booktitle = {Time and modality}, editor = {Guéron, Jacqueline and Lecarme, Jacqueline}, pages = {195--225}, publisher = {Springer}, title = {Tense and modality in nominals}, year = {2008} } @incollection{Lamberti1984, address = {Hamburg}, author = {Lamberti, Marcello}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {{S}}econd {{I}}nternational {{C}}ongress of {{S}}omali {{S}}tudies}, editor = {Labahn, Thomas}, pages = {155--200}, publisher = {Helmut Buske}, title = {The linguistic situation in the {{S}}omali {{D}}emocratic {{R}}epublic}, year = {1984} } @incollection{EhretAli1984, address = {Hamburg}, author = {Ehret, Christopher and Ali, Mohamed Nuuh}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {{S}}econd {{I}}nternational {{C}}ongress of {{S}}omali {{S}}tudies}, editor = {Labahn, Thomas}, pages = {201--269}, publisher = {Helmut Buske}, title = {Soomaali classification}, year = {1984} } @incollection{Dimmendaal2001, address = {Oxford}, author = {Dimmendaal, Gerrit J.}, booktitle = {Areal Diffusion and Genetic Inheritance: {{P}}roblems in Comparative Linguistics}, editor = {Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald and R. M. W. Dixon}, pages = {358--92}, publisher = {Oxford University Press}, sortname = {Dimmendaal, Gerrit J.}, title = {Areal Diffusion versus Genetic Inheritance: {{A}}n {African} Perspective}, year = {2001} } @incollection{Banti2011, address = {Wiesbaden, Germany}, author = {Banti, Giorgio}, booktitle = {Encyclopaedia {{A}}ethiopica}, editor = {Uhlig, Siegbert}, pages = {693--696}, publisher = {Harrassowitz}, title = {{Somali}}, volume = {4}, year = {2011} } @incollection{AjelloPuglielli1988, address = {Hamburg}, author = {Ajello, Roberto and Puglielli, Annarita}, booktitle = {Papers from the {{I}}nternational {{S}}ymposium on {{C}}ushitic and {{O}}motic languages}, editor = {Bechaus-Gerst, Marianne and Serzisko, Fritz}, pages = {537--554}, publisher = {Helmut Buske}, title = {More on hybrid verbs and other grammatical categories in {{S}}omali}, year = {1988} } @incollection{Ajello1988, address = {Rome}, author = {Ajello, Roberto}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the {{T}}hird {{I}}nternational {{C}}ongress of {{S}}omali {{S}}tudies}, editor = {Puglielli, Annarita}, pages = {78--89}, publisher = {Il Pensiero Scientifico Editore}, title = {Theme constructions in {{A}}f {{A}}shraaf and {{S}}tandard {{S}}omali}, year = {1988} } @incollection{Ajello1984, address = {Rome}, author = {Ajello, Roberto}, booktitle = {Aspetti morfologici, lessicali e della focalizzazione}, editor = {Puglielli, Annarita}, pages = {135--146}, publisher = {Ministero degli Afari Esteri-Dipartimento per lo Cooperazione allo Sviluppo}, title = {Il focus nell'idioma degli {{A}}shraaf di {{S}}hingaani}, year = {1984} } @book{khachsich2013, address = {Moscow}, author = {Dmitriy Sichinava}, owner = {chupacabrara}, publisher = {AST-Press}, timestamp = {2016.09.27}, title = {Tipologija pluskvamperfekta. {{S}}lavjanskij pluskvamperfekt}, year = {2013} } @book{khachmccoard1978, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {Robert W. McCoard}, owner = {chupacabrara}, publisher = {North-Holland}, sortname = {Robert W. McCoard}, timestamp = {2016.09.28}, title = {The {{E}}nglish perfect: {{T}}ense-choice and pragmatic inferences}, year = {1978} } @book{khachklein1994, address = {London}, author = {Wolfgang Klein}, owner = {chupacabrara}, publisher = {Routledge}, timestamp = {2016.09.27}, title = {Time in language}, year = {1994} } @book{khachhanks1990, address = {Chicago}, author = {William F. Hanks}, owner = {chupacabrara}, publisher = {University of Chicago Press}, sortname = {William F. Hanks}, timestamp = {2016.09.27}, title = {Referential practice: {{L}}anguage and lived space among the {{M}}aya}, year = {1990} } @book{khachdahl2000, address = {Berlin}, booktitle = {Tense and aspect in the languages of {{E}}urope}, editor = {Dahl, Östen}, owner = {chupacabrara}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, sortname = {Dahl, Osten}, timestamp = {2016.09.26}, title = {Tense and aspect in the languages of {{E}}urope}, year = {2000} } @book{khachdahl1985, address = {Oxford}, author = {Dahl, Östen}, owner = {chupacabrara}, publisher = {Basil Blackwell}, sortname = {Dahl, Osten}, timestamp = {2016.09.28}, title = {Tense and aspect systems}, year = {1985} } @book{khachcomrie1976, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Comrie, Bernard}, year = {1976}, location = {Cambridge}, owner = {chupacabrara}, publisher = {Cambridge University Press}, timestamp = {2016.09.28}, title = {{{A}}spect: {{A}}n introduction to the study of verbal aspect and related problems}, year = {1976} } @book{khachbybee1994, address = {Chicago}, author = {Bybee, Joan and Perkins, Revere and Pagliuca, William}, year = {1994}, location = {Chicago, London}, owner = {chupacabrara}, publisher = {University of Chicago Press}, timestamp = {2016.09.27}, title = {{{T}}he evolution of grammar: {{T}}ense, aspect, and modality in the languages of the world}, year = {1994} } @book{khachUBS, address = {Monrovia}, booktitle = {New Testament in {Mano}. {{T}}ranslation by {June M. Hobley Jackson} and {Stanley Younguoi}}, editor = {UBS}, publisher = {United Bible Societies in Liberia}, timestamp = {2016.09.26}, title = {New Testament in {Mano}. {Translation by June M. Hobley Jackson and Stanley Younguoi}}, year = {1978} } @book{khachNIV, address = {Colorado Springs}, shorttitle = {NIV}, publisher = {Biblica}, urldate = {2017-10-01}, title = {New International Version}, year = {2017}, url = {https://www.biblegateway.com/versions/New-International-Version-NIV-Bible/} } @book{Stirling93, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Stirling, Lesley}, number = {63}, publisher = {Cambridge {{U}}niverstiy {{P}}ress}, series = {Cambridge {{S}}tudies in {{L}}inguistics}, title = {Switch-reference and discourse representation}, year = {1993} } @book{SimonsFennig17, address = {Dallas/{{T}}exas}, altauthor = {}, booktitle = {{Ethnologue}: {{L}}anguages of the world}, edition = {Twentieth}, editor = {Simons, Gary F. and Fennig, Charles D.}, publisher = {SIL {{I}}nternational}, sortname = {Simons, Gary F. and Fennig, Charles D.}, title = {{Ethnologue}: {{L}}anguages of the world}, year = {2017} } @book{Selkirk84, address = {Cambridge, MA}, author = {Elisabeth Selkirk}, publisher = {MIT press}, title = {Phonology and Syntax}, year = {1984} } @book{SIL, address = {Dallas, Texas}, booktitle = {{Ethnologue}: {{L}}anguages of the world}, edition = {Eighteenth}, editor = {Lewis, M. Paul and Simons, Gary F. and Fennig, Charles D.}, publisher = {SIL International}, sortname = {Lewis, M. Paul and Simons, Gary F. and Fennig, Charles D.}, title = {{Ethnologue}: {{L}}anguages of the world}, year = {2015} } @book{Reinhart82, address = {Bloomington, Indiana}, author = {Reinhart, Tanya}, publisher = {Indiana {{U}}niversity {{L}}inguistics {{C}}lub ({{I}}{{U}}{{L}}{{C}}}, title = {Pragmatics and linguistics: {{A}}n analysis of sentence topics}, year = {1982} } @book{NesporVogel86, address = {Dordrecht}, author = {Marina Nespor and Irene Vogel}, publisher = {Foris}, title = {Prosodic Phonology}, year = {1986} } @book{LefebvreBrousseau02, address = {Berlin/New York}, author = {Lefebvre, Claire and Brousseau, Anne-Marie}, publisher = {Mouton de {{G}}ruyter}, title = {A grammar of {{F}}ongbe}, year = {2002} } @book{lefebvre2002, address = {Berlin}, author = {Lefebvre, Claire and Brousseau, Anne-Marie}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, title = {A grammar of {Fongbe}}, year = {2002} } @book{Lambrecht94, address = {Cambridge}, author = {Lambrecht, Knud}, number = {72}, publisher = {Cambridge {{U}}niverstiy {{P}}ress}, series = {Cambridge {{S}}tudies in {{L}}inguistics}, title = {Information structure and sentence form: {{T}}opic, focus and the mental representation of discourse referents}, year = {1994} } @book{HaimanMunro83, address = {Amsterdam/{{P}}hiladelphia}, booktitle = {Switch reference and universal grammar}, editor = {Haiman, John and Munro, Pamela}, publisher = {John {{B}}enjamins}, series = {Typological {{S}}tudies in {{L}}anguage}, title = {Switch reference and universal grammar}, year = {1983} } @book{Guthrie48, address = {Oxford}, author = {Malcolm Guthrie}, publisher = {Oxford University Press for the International African Institute}, title = {The classification of the {Bantu} languages}, year = {1948} } @book{DowningRialland16, address = {Berlin}, booktitle = {Intonation in {African} tone languages}, editor = {Downing, Laura Jo and Rialland, Annie}, publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter}, title = {Intonation in {African} tone languages}, year = {2016} } @book{Dimmendaal88, address = {Leuven}, author = {Dimmendaal, Gerrit J.}, note = {Translated by Luc Bouquiaux}, publisher = {Peeters/SELAF}, title = {Aspects du basaa}, year = {1988} } @book{Dik97, address = {Berlin/New York}, author = {Dik, Simon C.}, publisher = {Mouton de {{G}}ruyter}, sortname = {Dik, Simon C.}, title = {The {{T}}heory of {{F}}unctional {{G}}rammar. {{P}}art 1: {{T}}he structure of the clause}, year = {1997} } @book{Crowleyetal11, address = {London/New York}, alteditor = {}, author = {Crowley, Terry and Lynch, John and Ross, Malcom}, optannote = {}, optedition = {}, optkey = {}, optmonth = {}, optnote = {}, optnumber = {}, optseries = {}, optvolume = {}, publisher = {Routledge}, title = {The {{O}}ceanic languages}, year = {2011} } @book{Carlson94, address = {Berlin/New York}, alteditor = {}, author = {Carlson, Robert}, optannote = {}, optedition = {}, optkey = {}, optmonth = {}, optnote = {}, optnumber = {}, optseries = {}, optvolume = {}, publisher = {Mouton de {{G}}ruyter}, title = {A grammar of {{S}}upyire}, year = {1994} } @book{wissing1971, address = {Amsterdam}, author = {{Daniel Petrus} Wissing}, publisher = {Buijten en Schipperheijn}, title = {{Fonologie en morfologie van die simplekse selfstandige naamwoord in {Afrikaans}}}, year = {1971} } @book{vendler1967, address = {New York}, author = {Zeno Vendler}, publisher = {Cornell University Press}, title = {Linguistics in philosophy}, year = {1967} } @book{tiersma1985, address = {Dordrecht}, author = {Pieter Tiersma}, publisher = {Foris Publications}, title = {{Frisian} reference grammar}, year = {1985} } @book{stirtz2014, address = {Dallas}, author = {Timothy Stritz}, publisher = {SIL}, title = {{Mundari} phonology}, year = {2014} } @book{sapir1965, address = {Cambridge}, author = {{J. 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David} Sapir}, title = {{A grammar of Diola-Fogny}}, year = {1965} } @book{princesmolensky1993, address = {Malden, MA}, author = {Alan Prince and Paul Smolensky}, publisher = {Blackwell Publishing}, title = {{Optimality Theory}: {{C}}onstraint Interaction in {Generative Grammar}}, year = {2004} } @book{ponelis1993, address = {Frankfurt am Main}, author = {Fritz Ponelis}, publisher = {Peter Lang}, title = {{The development of {Afrikaans}}}, year = {1993} } @book{patton2002, address = {New Delhi}, author = {Patton, Michael Quinn}, publisher = {SAGE Publications}, title = {Qualitative research and evaluation methods}, year = {2002} } @book{padgett1995, address = {Stanford, CA}, author = {Jaye Padgett}, publisher = {CSLI Publications}, title = {{Stricture in Feature Geometry}}, year = {1995} } @book{obeng2001, address = {München}, author = {Obeng, Samuel Gyasi}, publisher = {Lincom Europa}, title = {{African} anthroponymy: {{A}}n ethnopragmatic and morphophonological study of personal names in {Akan} and some {African} Societies}, year = {2001} } @book{mccarthypater2016, address = {London}, author = {John J. 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